• Title/Summary/Keyword: CAM-B3LYP

Search Result 6, Processing Time 0.018 seconds

Theoretical Study for the Structures and Binding Energies of HOOO-(H2O)n (n=1~5) Cluster (HOOO-(H2O)n (n=1~5) 클러스터의 구조와 에너지에 대한 이론적 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Min;Hong, Sung-Yoon;Kim, Seung-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.59 no.5
    • /
    • pp.387-396
    • /
    • 2015
  • The DFT and ab initio calculations have been performed to elucidate hydrogen interaction of HOOO-(H2O)n (n=1~5) clusters. The optimized geometries, harmonic vibrational frequencies, and binding energies are predicted at various levels of theory. The trans conformer of HOOO monomer is predicted to be thermodynamically more stable than cis form at the CCSD(T) level of theory. For HOOO-(H2O)n clusters, the geometries are optimized at B3LYP/aug-cc-pVTZ and CAM-B3LYP/aug-cc-pVTZ levels of theory. The binding energy of HOOO-H2O cluster is predicted to be 6.05 kcal/mol at the MP2//CAM-B3LYP/ aug-cc-pVTZ level of theory after zero-point vibrational energy (ZPVE) and basis set superposition error (BSSE) correction. The average binding energy per H2O is increased according to adding a H2O moiety in HOOO-(H2O)n clusters up to 7.2 kcal/mol for n=5.

Theoretical Investigation for the Adsorption of Various Gases (COx, NOx, SOx) on the BN and AlN Sheets (N과 AlN 시트에 다양한 기체(COx, NOx, SOx)의 흡착에 관한 이론 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Hyun;Kim, Baek-Jin;Shin, Chang-Ho;Kim, Seung-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.61 no.1
    • /
    • pp.16-24
    • /
    • 2017
  • The adsorption of various atmospheric harmful gases ($CO_x$, $NO_x$, $SO_x$) on graphene-like boron nitride(BN) and aluminum nitride(AlN) sheets was theoretically investigated using density functional theory (DFT) and MP2 methods. The structures were fully optimized at the $B3LYP/6-31G^{**}$ and $CAM-B3LYP/6-31G^{**}$ levels of theory and confirmed to be a local minimum by the calculation of the harmonic vibrational frequencies. The MP2 single-point binding energies were computed at the $CAM-B3LYP/6-31G^{**}$ optimized geometries. Also the zero-point vibrational energy (ZPVE) and 50%-basis set superposition error (BSSE) corrections were included. The adsorptions of gases on the BN sheet were predicted to be a physisorption process and the adsorptions of gases on the AlN sheet were predicted to be a physisorption process for $CO_x$ and $NO_x$ but to be a chemisorption process for $SO_x$.

Theoretical Investigation for the Adsorption of Atmospheric Harmful Gases on the Germanene Sheet (게르마닌 시트의 대기오염 기체 흡착에 대한 이론적 연구)

  • Seo, Hyun-Il;Kim, DongHyun;Baek, SooJin;Shin, ChangHo;Kim, SeungJoon
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.64 no.6
    • /
    • pp.334-344
    • /
    • 2020
  • The adsorption of various atmospheric harmful gases (COx, NOx, SOx) on graphene-like Germanene 2D sheet was theoretically investigated using density functional theory(DFT) method. The structures were fully optimized at the B3LYP/cc-pvDZ and CAM-B3LYP/cc-pvDZ levels of theory and confirmed to be a local minimum by the calculation of the harmonic vibrational frequencies. The adsorptions of gases on the Germanene sheet were predicted to be a physisorption process for CO, CO2, NO, and SO2 gases but to be a chemisorption process for NO2, SO, and SO2 gases.

Theoretical Investigation of CO2 Adsorption on Graphene

  • Lee, Kun-Joon;Kim, Seung-Joon
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.34 no.10
    • /
    • pp.3022-3026
    • /
    • 2013
  • The adsorption of carbon dioxide on graphene sheets was theoretically investigated using density functional theory (DFT) and MP2 calculations. Geometric parameters and adsorption energies were computed at various levels of theory. The $CO_2$ chemisorption energies on graphene-$C_{40}$ assuming high pressure are predicted to be 71.2-72.1 kcal/mol for the lactone systems depending on various C-O orientations at the UCAM-B3LYP level of theory. Physisorption energies of $CO_2$ on graphene were predicted to be 2.1 and 3.3 kcal/mol, respectively, at the single-point $UMP2/6-31G^{**}$ level of theory for perpendicular and parallel orientations.

Density Functional Theory Study on D-π-A-type Organic Dyes Containing Different Electron-Donors for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells

  • Song, Jing;Xu, Jie
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.34 no.11
    • /
    • pp.3211-3217
    • /
    • 2013
  • Density functional theory (DFT) and time-dependent DFT (TD-DFT) calculations have been employed to investigate the molecular structures and absorption spectra of three D-${\pi}$-A-type organic dyes (C1-1, D5 and TH208) containing identical ${\pi}$-spacers and electron acceptors, but different aromatic amine electron-donating groups (tetrahydroquinoline, triphenylamine and phenothiazine). The coplanar geometries indicate that the strong conjugation is formed in the dyes. The electronic structures suggest that the intramolecular charge transfer from the donor to the acceptor occurs, and the electron-donating ability of tetrahydroquinoline is stronger than those of triphenylamine and phenothiazine. The computed orbital energy levels of these dyes confirm that the electrons could be injected from the excited dyes to the semiconductor conduction band and the oxidized dyes could be reduced effectively by electrolyte. The TD-DFT results show that the CAM-B3LYP/6-31+G(d, p) is suitable for calculating the absorption spectra. The first absorption band for these dyes is assigned to the HOMO${\rightarrow}$LUMO and HOMO-1${\rightarrow}$LUMO transitions.

Theoretical Study on the Hydrogen-Bonding Effect of H2On-H2Om (n=1-4, m=1-4) Dimers (H2On-H2Om (n=1-4, m=1-4) 이중합체의 수소결합에 따른 구조적 특성 및 결합에너지에 관한 이론 연구)

  • Song, Hui-Seong;Seo, Hyun-Il;Shin, Chang-Ho;Kim, Seung-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • v.59 no.2
    • /
    • pp.117-124
    • /
    • 2015
  • The DFT and ab initio calculations have been performed to elucidate hydrogen interaction of hydrogen polyoxide dimers, $H_2O_n-H_2O_m$ (n=1-4, m=1-4). The optimized geometries, harmonic vibrational frequencies, and binding energies are predicted at various levels of theory. The harmonic vibrational frequencies of the molecules considered in this study show all real numbers implying true minima. The higher-order correlation effect were discussed to compare MP2 result with CCSD(T) single point energy. The binding energies were corrected for the zero-point vibrational energy (ZPVE) and basis set superposition errors (BSSE). The largest binding energy predicted at the CCSD(T)/cc-pVTZ level of theory is 8.18 kcal/mol for $H_2O_4-H_2O_3$ and the binding energy of water dimer is predicted to be 3.00 kcal/mol.