• Title/Summary/Keyword: C-V Converter

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Design and Fabrication of Reflective Array Type Wideband SAW Dispersive Delay Line

  • Choi Jun-Ho;Yang Jong-Won;Nah Sun-Phil;Jang Won
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.110-116
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    • 2006
  • A reflective array type surface acoustic wave(SAW) dispersive delay line(DDL) with high time-bandwidth at the V/UHF-band is designed and fabricated for compressive receiver applications. This type of the SAW DDL has the properties of the relative bandwidth of 20 %, the time delay of 49.89 usec, the insertion loss of 38.5 dB and the side lobe rejection of 39 dB. In comparison with a commercial SAW DDL, the insertion loss, amplitude ripple and side lobe rejection are improved by $1.5dB{\pm}0.6dB$ and 4 dB respectively. Using the fabricated SAW DDL, the prototype of the compressive receiver is developed. It is composed of RF converter, fast tunable LO, chirp LO, A/D converter, signal processing unit and control unit. This prototype system shows a fine frequency resolution of below 30 kHz with high scan rate.

A 9-bit ADC with a Wide-Range Sample-and-Hold Amplifier

  • Lim, Jin-Up;Cho, Young-Joo;Choi, Joong-Ho
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.280-285
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a 9-bit analog-to-digital converter (ADC) is designed for optical disk drive (ODD) servo applications. In the ADC, the circuit technique to increase the operating range of the sample-and-hold amplifier is proposed, which can process the wide-varying input common-mode range. The algorithmic ADC structure is chosen so that the area can be significantly reduced, which is suitable for SoC integration. The ADC is fabricated in a 0.18-$\mu\textrm{m} $ CMOS 1P5M technology. Measurement results of the ADC show that SNDR is 51.5dB for the sampling rate of 6.5MS/s. The power dissipation is 36.3mW for a single supply voltage of 3.3V.

Study of Single-Stage High-Power-Factor Electronic Ballast for fluorescent lamps operating in critical conduction mode (임계모드에서 동작하는 단일 전력단을 갖는 고역률 형광등용 전자식 안정기에 관한 연구)

  • Seo, C.S.;Kim, D.H.;Byun, Y.B.;Lee, P.S.;Sim, K.Y.;Oh, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.1126-1128
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    • 2001
  • A single-stage high-power-factor electron ic ballast operating in critical conduction mode is presented in this paper. The proposed topology is based on integration of a boost-like converter and a LCC Type half-bridge serial resonant inverter. The power-factor-correction(PFC) stage is a boost-like converter operating in critical conduction mode for positive and negative half cycle voltage respectively at line frequency (60Hz) so that a high power factor is achieved naturally. The simulated and experimental results for 100w fluorescent lamps operating at 42kHz switching frequency and 220V line voltage have been obtained.

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Development of Magnet Power Supply using Half Bridge Push Pull DC/DC Converter (하프 브릿지 푸쉬 풀 DC/DC 컨버트를 이용한 전자석 전원 개발)

  • Kim, S.C.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07f
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    • pp.2030-2032
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    • 1998
  • It is always necessary to high performance power supplies for the magnet system in the accelerator, especially when the number of power supplies are large. When have developed the compact power supply using switching technology instead of SCR phase control. We adopt the pulse width modulation(PWM) method with a half bridge DC/DC converter. In this way, we can make a compact system with light weight and small volume. Actual system we developed is 1.2kW, 35V/35A bipolar DC power supply current precision of +/-0.02%. It is possible to mount 10 unit in a conventional 19 rack. The built in controller has an RS422 protocol to drive 10 unit by one serial port up to 1.2km distance. If we adopt RS485 protocol, one serial port can control 32 power supplies. In this paper, we will report the design and performance of the prototype power supply.

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A CMOS Temperature Control Circuit for Crystal-on-Chip Oscillator

  • Park, Cheol-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Information Technology Applications Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.103-106
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    • 2005
  • This paper reports design and fabrication of CMOS temperature sensor circuit using MOSIS 0.25um CMOS technology. The proposed circuit has a temperature coefficient of $13mV/^{\circ}C$ for a wide operating temperature range with a good linearity. This circuit may be applicable to the design of one-chip IC where quartz crystal resonator is directly mounted on CMOS oscillator chips.

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Design of a Wireless Self-Powered Temperature Sensor for UHF Sensor Tags (무선 전력 구동 센서 태그 내장형 온도센서의 설계)

  • Kim, Hyun-Sik;Cho, Jung-Hyun;Kim, Shi-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.44 no.10
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2007
  • Wireless Self-Powered Temperature Sensor for UHF Sensor Tags which are basic device for construction of ubiquitous sensor network is proposed. The key parameters of the target specification are resolution of $0.1\;^{\circ}C$ per output bit, below 1.5 V of operating voltage and below 5 uW of power consumption during sensing operation. Temperature sensor circuit consists of PTAT current generator, band gap reference circuit generating both reference voltage and current, Sigma-Delta Converter, and Digital Counter. Simulated maximum resolution was $0.23\;^{\circ}C/bit$ in 11-bit output. The proposed temperature sensor was fabricated by using a 0.25 m CMOS process. The chip area is $0.32\;{\times}\;0.22\;mm$ and the operating frequency is 2 MHz. Measured resolution from fabricated temperature sensor was $4\;^{\circ}C/bit$ in 8-bit output for the temperature range from $10^{\circ}C$ to $80^{\circ}C$.

A Temperature-Compensated Hygrometer Using Resistive Humidity Sensors (전기 저항식 습도 센서를 이용한 온도 보상된 습도계 설계)

  • Chung, Won-Sup
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.43 no.6 s.312
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2006
  • A temperature-compensated hygrometer has been developed using resistive humidity sensors. It consist of a sine wave generator, logarithm converters, rectifiers, and amplifiers. The hygrometer accomplishes the linearization and temperature compensation of sensor characteristics. The theory of operation is presented and experimental results are used to verify theoretical predictions. The experimental results show that the conversion sensitivity of the hygrometer is about 24.8 mV/%RH and the linearity error of the conversion characteristic is less than 17.2 % over a relative humidity range from 30 to 80 %RH. The results also show that the temperature coefficient of the output voltage is less than $10149ppm/^{\circ}C$ over a temperature range from 22 to $40^{\circ}C$.

An I/Q Channel 12bit 40MS/s Pipeline A/D Converter with DLL Based Duty-Correction Circuit for WLAN (DLL 기반의 듀티 보정 회로를 적용한 무선랜용 I/Q 채널 12비트 40MS/s 파이프라인 A/D변환기)

  • Lee, Jae-Yong;Cho, Sung-Il;Park, Hyun-Mook;Lee, Sang-Min;Yoon, Kwang-Sub
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.5C
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    • pp.395-402
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, an I/Q channel 12bits 40MS/s Pipeline Analog to Digital Converter that is able to apply to WLAN/WMAN system is proposed. The proposed ADC integrates DLL based duty-correction circuit which corrects the fluctuations in the duksty cycle caused by miniaturization of CMOS devices and faster operating speeds. It is designed as a 1% to 99% input clock duty cycle could be corrected to 50% output duty cycle. The prototype ADC is implemented in a $0.18{\mu}m$ CMOS n-well 1-poly 6-metal process and dissipates 184mW at 1.8V single supply The SNDR of the proposed 12bit ADC is 52dB and SFDR of 59dBc(@Fs=20MHz, Fin=1MHz) is measured.

Design and Fabrication of Low-Power, High-Frequency, High-Performance Magnetic Thin Film Transformer (저전력, 고주파, 고효율 자성박막 변압기 설계 및 제작에 대한 연구)

  • Yun, Ui-Jung;Jeong, Myeong-Hui
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.50 no.11
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    • pp.555-561
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the low power (1.5 W) solenoid-type magnetic thin-film transformers utilizing a $Ni_{81}Fe_{19)$ core material were designed and fabricated for 5 MHz-drive DC-DC converter application. The $20\mum$ thick copper films were used as the coils. The transformers fabricated in this work have the sizes of $3.08 mm\times25.5 mm\; and\; 6.15 mm\times12.75 mm.$ The optimum design of solenoid-type magnetic thin film transformers was performed utilizing the conventional equations, a Maxwell computer simulator (Ansoft HFSS V7.0 for PC), and parameters obtained from the magnetic properties of NiFe magnetic core materials. frequency characteristics of inductance, dc resistance (R), coupling factor (k) and gain of developed transformers were measured using HP4194A impedance and gain-phase analyzer. The fabricated transformers with the size of $6.15 mm\time12.75 mm$ exhibit the inductance of $0.83 \muH$, the dc resistance of $2.3\Omega$$\Omega$, the k of 0.91 and the gain of -1 dB at 5 MHz, which show the comparable results to those reported in the recent literatures. The measured high-frequency characteristics for the fabricated transformers agreed well with those obtained by theoretical calculations .

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Characteristics of Exhaust Emission Reduction of Heavy Duty Diesel Engine by Oxidation Catalyst - Engine Bench Test - (산화촉매에 의한 대형디젤엔진의 배출가스 정화특성 -실차실험을 중심으로-)

  • 조강래;김희강
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.443-454
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    • 1998
  • Pt-V catalytic converter was installed on a heavy duty diesel engine and the characteristics of the emission reduction were tested using a engine dynamometer at various operating conditions. The emission reduction performance of Pt-V catalyst was also compared with that of a commercialized Pt catalyst currently being used in some of the heavy duty diesel engines in advanced countries. The effects of Pt-V and Pt catalysts on regulated and unregulated emissions were investigated using a 0.05 weight percent sulfur content fuel with an engine dynamometer Experiments for gaseous emissions (CO, HC and aldehyde) as well as particulate emissions (TPM, SOF and sulfate) have been conducted at several operating conditions such as T-7 mode, D-13 mode and S-13 mode before and after installing the Pt-V and Pt catalysts in the exhaust system. The emission reduction performance of Pt catalyst with respect to CO, HC, SOF, PAHs and aldehyde was found to be a little higher than that of Pt-V catalyst, but the Pt catalyst showed innate disadvantage of causing an increase of PM due to the sulfate formation via high SO2 conversion at high exhaust temperature, especially above 45$0^{\circ}C$.

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