• Title/Summary/Keyword: Business environment

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A Context-Aware Recommender System for Ubiquitous Computing Environment: CARS

  • Ahn, Do-Hyun;Kim, Jae-Kyeong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.131-138
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    • 2005
  • Recommender systems have been widely advocated as a way of coping with the problem of information overload in e-business environment. Most of the existing recommender systems focused on what kind of items to recommend, although when to recommend to the target customer considering their context is an important issue. Even right item might be a spam advertisement or wrong recommendation for the customer if it can not be recommended at the right context. It is particularly important for recommendations where the user's context is changing rapidly, such as in both handheld and ubiquitous computing environment. Therefore, we propose CARS (Context-Aware Recommender System) based on CBR and context-awareness for ubiquitous computing environment. CBR is used to generate a target customer class and proper context. Context-awareness is used to gather suer context information from sensors, networks, device status, user profiles, and other sources. An illustrative case example is suggested to explain the procedure of CARS.

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A study on the Effect of Process, IT, and Organization Characteristics on Business Process Virtualizability (업무 환경의 디지털 전환에서 업무 특성, IT 특성, 조직 특성이 업무 프로세스 가상성에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Yituo Feng;Sundong Kwon
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.119-142
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    • 2022
  • Organizations are attempting a digital transformation that converts physical business processing into virtual business processing. Through this digital transformation, organizations are overcoming time and space constraints and creating competitiveness. The digital transformation of this work environment has been accelerated as many organizations have implemented remote work due to the recent COVID-19 pandemic. This study focused on business process virtualizability, which is the result of the rapid digital transformation of the work environment. Business process virtualizability is the resulting quality, such as the suitability or excellence of business processing in a virtual environment. This research model is the effect of process, IT and organizational characteristics on business process virtualizability. As a result of the verification of people who have experienced remote work in a virtual environment, first, it was confirmed that, in terms of process characteristics, sensory requirements affect business process virtualizability, but relationship requirements, synchronism requirements, and identification and control requirements do not. Second, in terms of IT characteristics, it was confirmed that representation and reach affect business process virtualizability. Third, it was confirmed that, in terms of organizational characteristics, job autonomy affects business process virtualizability, but evaluation unfairness does not. This study found that representation and reach of IT had the most significant influence on business process virtualizability, job autonomy was next, and sensory requirements had the lowest influence. This presents practical implications for organizations to increase the success potential of business process virtualizability.

Ambidextrous Innovation in Mediating Entrepreneurial Creativity on Firm Performance and Competitive Advantage

  • SIJABAT, Eduard Alfian Syamsya;NIMRAN, Umar;UTAMI, Hamidah Nayati;PRASETYA, Arik
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.7 no.11
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    • pp.737-746
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    • 2020
  • A new business venture faces intense competition in a dynamic environment. To survive, new business ventures and established companies both need to generate creativity and significant new ventures to be highly competitive and have high levels of performance. In this study, we examined new business ventures that determined their competitiveness and performance generated from entrepreneurial creativity and mediated by ambidextrous innovation. This research used survey data collected from 143 Indonesian's new business shipping agencies, which was collected using an online survey and analyzed through structural equation modeling. The results showed that entrepreneurial creativity in new business ventures is positively associated with competitive advantage but not significant to create a competitive advantage. In contrast, entrepreneurial creativity is positively associated with firm performance. This result indicates that efforts to generate entrepreneurial creativity are not sufficient to create a competitive advantage despite having a significant influence on firm performance. However, entrepreneurial creativity is significantly and positively associated with firm performance and competitive advantage when mediated by ambidextrous innovation. The findings of this study suggest that the competitive advantage of a new business venture in facing intense competition in a dynamic environment condition can be overcome by generating strategic action in the form of entrepreneurial creativity and ambidextrous innovation.

Business Process Monitoring under Extended-GMA Environment with Complex Event Handling (확장된 GMA 환경 하에서 복합 이벤트 처리를 통한 비즈니스 프로세스의 모니터링)

  • Kim, Min-Soo;Ock, Young-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.2256-2262
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    • 2010
  • The requirements for automated handing of business process and its monitoring usually have a proprietary form for each enterprise. Unlike the conventional database transaction, business process takes long time for its completion and incorporates very complex handling logics along with business situations. Since those handling logics are frequently changing in accordance with the business policies or environment, enterprises want to integrally capture the whole business semantics while monitoring those process instances. In this paper, we adopted GMA(Grid Monitoring Architecture) for the integrated monitoring of business processes. The GMA(Grid Monitoring Architecture) is a very scalable architecture to effectively monitor and manage monitoring information under the heterogeneous environment. By introducing complex event handling features into GMA to support various processing logics, we could implement a system that enables automated execution and high-level monitoring of business processes.

Consumer Perceptions and Consumer Behavior Toward Bio-Based Products: An Empirical Study in Vietnam

  • NGUYEN, Trong Luan;TRAN, Ngoc Phu;NGUYEN, Thi Kieu Thu;HUYNH, Thi Cam Tien;NGUYEN, Thi Kim Loi;THACH, Le Phuong Nghi;THAI, Gia Nhu;TRAN, Thi Thanh Sang
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.8 no.12
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    • pp.211-222
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    • 2021
  • Green economy, also known as sustainable economy, is a current development trend in which consumers prefer products that are wholly or partly derived from materials of biological origin since they have become more concerned about their health and the environment in which they live. This study aims to examine consumer behavior toward bio-based products with three key goals in mind. First, it helps to understand the perception of consumers toward Bio-based products. Second, it properly helps consumers be aware of products derived from materials of biological origin so that the consumer can make purchasing decisions to protect their health and contribute to the protection of the environment. Third, the study on consumer behavior towards bio-based products will provide a more accurate view and assessment to companies looking to develop Bio-based products. Based on that, the research is carried out through surveying, collecting data from consumers, and then using the deductive approach, descriptive statistics, and quantitative method analysis. The results demonstrated that a positive relationship and a direct impact are established between the variables of Attitude and Social Norms and the Purchase Intention toward Bio-based products. Furthermore, the findings reveal that customers have positive feelings towards bio-based products in terms of trust, knowledge, and the environment.

Green Marketing and Attitude of Companies (그린 마케팅과 기업의 자세)

  • Cho, Hag-Rae
    • Journal of the Korea society of information convergence
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.55-59
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this research is to find out about recent marketing environment pertaining to green marketing and corporations' countermeasures in the future. Among other changes in business environment, green marketing has brought big changes in corporations' business strategy. Unlike past business where environment was considered non-relevant to corporate business, green marketing became one of essential and indispensable strategies in modem corporate stratey. Therefore, this research will find out about change in marketing environment and the background of green marketing as well as forecast attitudes of corporations and their future in order to satisfy consumers with various desires who are flooded by information.

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University Students' Attitudes toward Valuable Consumption to the Types of LOHAS Lifestyle (대학생들의 로하스적 생활유형에 따른 가치소비태도)

  • Kim, Jung-Hoon
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.869-878
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to review university students' attitudes towards value-based consumption and their influences on it to the types of LOHAS lifestyle. The statistical analysis was based on a questionnaire survey by 275 subjects. Several attitude variables included in the study such as 'attitudes toward LOHAS lifestyle', 'environment', 'charity', 'need of business ethics', 'investment into socially responsible business', and 'good consumption'. By the results of the study, first, students' attitudes and concerns about the environment were positive, however, not expanded to the absolutely positive attitudes for their future society. Second, there is no clear relationship between their participation in the community and their attitudes to the LOHAS lifestyle. Third, university students' consumption was not based on the values of LOHAS, but on the attitudes to their own well-being. Fourth, groups with lower income and with no religious tendency revealed more positive attitudes toward LOHAS lifestyle than other groups. Fifth, there are some relations between LOHAS lifestyle and the individual's economic role performances such as the attitudes to 'environment', 'charity', 'need of business ethics,' 'investment into socially responsible business', and 'good consumption'.

The Effect of Competence and Competitive Strategy on Performance in Special Hospitals and the Moderating Effect of the Business Environment (전문병원의 역량과 경쟁전략이 성과에 미치는 영향과 경영환경의 조절효과)

  • Ryu, Hwang-Gun;Jang, Won-Hyuk
    • The Korean Journal of Health Service Management
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.13-32
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    • 2015
  • Objectives : This study explored ways to identify factors that have competitive advantages and achieve high performance by investigating the influence of competence and competitive strategy on the performance and moderating effect of the business environment within special hospitals. Methods : A total of 80 specialized hospitals participated in the study. A multiple regression analysis was carried out by configuring sub-factors for each factor, and a hierarchical regression analysis was conducted with interaction terms as independent variables. Results : Among the competence factors of special hospitals, the competence of hospital staff and business management had a significantly positive (+) effect on the internal performance, and the competence of the marketing management had a significantly positive (+) effect on the external performance. Conclusions : The findings of this study suggest that in the rapidly changing health care environment, special hospitals should select and focus on competitive strategies and competency factors required to ensure competitiveness and achieve high performance, and based on this, need to seek integrated strategic management measures.

A Study on the Effects of Quality Characteristics of Online Environment-Friendly Agricultural Products Shopping Malls affecting Customer Trust and Purchase Intention

  • PARK, Duk-Gun;SHIN, Choung-Seob
    • East Asian Journal of Business Economics (EAJBE)
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.1-19
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    • 2020
  • Purpose - This study is to classify quality characteristics of online environment-friendly agricultural products shopping malls into 6 categories and to empirically test their relationship with customer trust, perceived manageability, perceived utility and purchase intention. Research design, data, and methodology - This study targeted adults who have purchased ecofriendly agricultural production online malls for 4 weeks from September 3 to September 30, 2019. The survey type used was a structuralized self-report survey questionnaire made to meet the research purpose in 2019 as the time range. Out of 800 questionnaires, 500 copies are used after excluding surveys with insincere responses. Results - First, results to hypothesis 1, which was about independent variables and customer trust. Analysis showed that health, familiarity, platform reputation, reviews and product quality were found to have significant effect on customer trust; the hypothesis was adopted. On the other hand, system security did not affect customer trust significantly; it was rejected. Second, customer trust was shown to have significant effect on perceived manageability and perceived utility, so the hypothesis was adopted. Third, the hypothesis that perceived manageability moves onto perceived utility was adopted. Moreover, the hypothesis that perceived manageability moves onto purchase intention and the hypothesis that perceived utility moves onto purchase intention were adopted as well. Conclusions - Furthermore, the results of the study imply that it's imperative for online environment-friendly agricultural products shopping malls to consider their characteristics as the means to increase purchase intention of customers.

The Necessity of Startup Cultures Enhancement in a Competitive Business Environment

  • CHUN, Sung-Gil;LEE, Cheol-Gyu
    • The Journal of Industrial Distribution & Business
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.19-29
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: To thrive a competitive advantage in the highly competitive global market, a company must establish a strong startup culture, which creates a workplace environment that values innovation and creativity in solving business-related problems. This study investigates the importance of enhancing startup culture in a competitive environment to improve organizational performance, production and hence produce higher returns. Research design, data and methodology: We conducted the qualitative content analysis and its steps seek to ensure that the researcher adheres to a systematic analysis of the data. The method is used for subjective examination of content in any text data and the five steps minimize cases of errors or repetition in used content. Results: Our investigation based on previous literature resources indicates that leading strategies and creating a pleasant working environment are vital behaviors that companies should consider adopting and implementing to achieve a beneficial startup culture full of productivity and massive returns. Conclusion: This research aimed to discuss the necessity of startup culture's enhancement for for-profit companies and found that the adoption of a startup culture in a company is critical to its success. It is vital to building a solid startup culture to grow and gain a competitive advantage in the highly competitive business world.