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기업간 전자상거래 비즈니스 모델유형에 관한 고찰 (Types of Business Models of Business to Business Electronic Commerce)

  • 김영상;용세중
    • 기술경영경제학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 기술경영경제학회 2002년도 제20회 동계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.269-296
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문은 기업간 전자상거래(Business to Business Electronic Commerce)의 비즈니스 모델의 분류체계를 새로이 고안하여 제안하고 있다. 인터넷과 정보통신기술의 발달은 기존의 기업간 거래 관계를 혁신시킬 기업간 전자상거래라는 새로운 패러다임을 등장하게 했다. 기업간 전자상거래는 새로이 발전해 가는 사업 영역으로서 학계와 업계의 많은 주목을 받고 있으나 아직 학문적으로는 연구가 미진하여 비즈니스 모델의 유형조차도 정립되어 있지 않아 향후 활발한 연구가 기대된다. 본 논문은 아직 초기 단계인 기업간 전자상거래 관련 일반문헌 및 연구문헌의 분석과 정리를 통해 종합적 관점의 비즈니스 모델 구성 체계를 제시하고 있다. 비즈니스 모델 구성도는 1) 거래 구조 및 운영 주체 2) 취급 품목 (산업 범위) 3) 거래 방식 4) 수익원의 4 가지 분류 기준으로 이루어져 종합적 관점에서 해당 비즈니스 모델을 평가하게 하며 '비즈니스 모델 하우스'라 칭하고 있다.

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항공사 e-비즈니스를 위한 컴퓨터 예약시스템과 수익경영 시스템의 역할과 연계방안:K항공사 사례를 중심으로 (Study on the Integration of Revenue Management Systems and Computer Reservation Systems for Airline e-business : the case of K-Airline)

  • 이휘영;윤덕영;윤문길
    • 경영과학
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.71-84
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    • 2004
  • CRS, which was initially developed to support airline reservation is now the main part of e-business of airlines, and it decides the degree of prompt and accurate itinerary for travelers due to the remarkable difference in availability inquiry and seats reservation information according to CRS joining level CRS joining level also decides the exactness of reservation, ticketing and traffic data collection and plays the most important role in the exactness of advanced forecast of demand, appropriate seats allocation, and overbooking. Therefore, it provides front end function like seats reservation, schedule display, fare inquiry on-line linked with CRS and back office function like sales result of travel agents, accounting administration. stock administration and customer administration and decides the level of an airline's e-business.

중국 전자서명법의 주요내용 및 평가와 전망 (The Main Character and Evaluation of China's New Electronic Signature Legislation)

  • 한상현
    • 정보학연구
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2006
  • China has recently (28 August 2004) adopted a new act legalizing the electronic signature. This new act provides electronic signatures with the same legal status as handwritten signatures, and states that on-line certification providers will have to be created in order to ensure the security of on-line operations made using said signatures. This new act is intended to increase Chinese electronic business, and thus to raise the revenue China can expect from said business. And the law grants electronic signatures the same legal effect as handwritten signatures and seals in business transactions, and sets up the market access system for online certification providers to ensure the security of e-commerce. As Internet trade requires a reliable third party to identify the signers, the credibility of online certifying organizations is significant for the transaction security. So, considering the weakness of China's social credibility system, the law regulates that the online signatures certification providers should be approved and administered by governments.

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온·오프라인 서비스 기업의 비즈니스모델 인식 차이에 관한 연구 (A Study of the Perception Difference on Business Model - Focused on On-Offline Service Companies)

  • 김인섭;전성현
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.209-223
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    • 2015
  • Google was established an online service company. Lately, Google has widened to the business area until manufacturing industry. Apple was established a computer manufacturing company. So, new business models should develop and should be innovation in order to adapt to industry environments. New business model's development and innovation are attracted on strategy to expect the high performance at companies. In particular, it is important to companies facing a variety of problems. Therefore, the purposes of this study are as follows : First, there understand the perception difference on online service company, offline service company, manufacturing company. Second, there provide for the use of strategy on online service company, offline service company, manufacturing company. The results of this study are customer factor, strategy factor, revenue factor have been statistically significant differences using ANOVA analysis in industry field, and customer factor has been statistically significant difference using t-test in business field. Then, it will expect to increase business competition through the business model.

한국 사과 주산지의 지역농협 연합판매사업의 전개 - 전라북도 무주군을 사례로 - (Development of Joint Sales Business by Regional Agricultural Cooperatives in a Major Apple Production Region of Korea - Focused on the Case of Muju County, North Jeolla Province -)

  • 황성일
    • 한국유기농업학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.313-333
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    • 2022
  • In Muju County, one of Korea's major apple producers, the regional agricultural cooperatives united together and invested to establish a cooperative joint business corporation in charge of the sales business. The corporation carried out the sales business transferred from the participating regional agricultural cooperatives. While the two participating cooperatives showed a marked difference in the degree of participation at the beginning of the business, the introduction of the agricultural product processing centers (APCs) and the participation of co-selection and shipment organizations and general farms helped settle this gap. In addition, commercialization through the APCs enhanced the market competitiveness of apples, which led to the stable securing of sales outlets. The corporation integrated the sales business in the county and this resulted in increased sales volume and sales revenue. Playing a leading role in introducing and cultivating new crops on a trial basis, the corporation demonstrated its potential as the main body of the joint sales business.

The Role of Open Business Model in Technology Commercialization

  • Park, Hyo J.;Shin, Wan S.;Ju, Yong J.
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제42권3호
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    • pp.477-496
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: This paper has examined the impact of open innovation business model in technology commercialization with the data from 30 companies of manufacturing firms in South Korea. Methods: The findings provide support for distinguishing five hypotheses relating to development time, IP management, sales, firm size and R&D intensity. To test the hypotheses, data were collected using via e-mail and fax. Small and medium-sized (less than 300 employees) and large industrial firms were chosen for this study. Results: The result shows that openness in its business model is positively associated with successful technology commercialization. Conclusion: The major findings and the implications are: First, as the business model gets more open, development period of technology will be more favorable which gets benefit from rising costs of innovation. Second, as the business model gets more open, large portion of sales are created from new products. Thus, the problem of shorter product life in the market which affects large portion of market revenue can be solved through an open business model. Third, in general, R&D intensity, firm size and the level of IP management affect determination of business model types. The findings also suggest that companies need to increasingly address their external technology exploitation process instead of focusing on their internal innovation processes.

개인위치정보 측위 고도화 정책의 경제적 파급효과 분석 (Analysis of Economic Effect of Accuracy Improvement in Location Based Services)

  • 박성기;송재도;이병헌
    • 벤처창업연구
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.173-194
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구에서는 방송통신위원회에서 지속적으로 추진하고 있는 위치정확도 기준 고시와 관련하여 위치정확도 제고의 경제적 효과를 추정해 보았다. 분석에서는 기업관점의 매출증가효과 및 이를 포괄하는 사회적 관점의 가치창출을 분석하였으며, 산업연관분석을 활용하여 타 산업에의 파급효과까지도 분석을 하였다. 분석의 결과 상당한 수준의 경제적 가치가 확인되었으며, 기업 관점의 가치 대비 사회적 관점의 가치 수준이 매우 높게 나타났다. 이는 LBS가 공공 목적의 서비스 비중이 크며, 기업간, 소비자간 외부성이 큰 서비스라는 직관적 판단을 지지하는 것이며, 위치정확도 제고의 추진에 있어 정부가 적극적인 역할을 해야 함을 보여주는 것으로 해석될 수 있다. 또한, 개략적인 추산이나 위치정확도 제고의 편익-비용비율도 상당히 높은 수준으로 추정할 수 있었다. 이러한 분석을 통해 LBS 위치정확도 제고를 위한 정책의 필요성을 확인하였다.

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포괄적 비즈니스 모델 프레임워크 구축 및 적용 : 헬스케어 비즈니스 모델을 중심으로 (Establishment and Application of a Comprehensive Business Model Framework : Focusing on Healthcare Business Models)

  • 연영희;이백희;김은하;박보영;유희천
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제41권6호
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    • pp.530-539
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    • 2015
  • A business model (BM) can be developed based on a business model framework (BMF) consisting of key components such as value proposition, customers, and resources. To systematically generate and analyze emerging BMs such as healthcare BM, an integration of diverse BMF components is needed. The present study is to establish a comprehensive BMF and evaluate its applicability to healthcare BMs. Based on a review of eight BMF studies, ten BMF components were identified and classified into five major components (value proposition, resources, organizing model, customers, and revenue model) and five minor components (technology, service platform, delivery, competitive strategy, and growth/exit) by analyses of frequency and functional importance. Lastly, the BMs of three emerging healthcare companies (WellDoc, Inc., CFW Shops, and Aravind Eye Care System) were analyzed and compared in terms of the proposed BMF components. The comprehensive BMF components presented in the study can be of help for developing new BMs and analyzing the strengths and weaknesses of BMs.

The Performance of Private Wealth Management in Indonesia

  • GUNARDI, Hery;PRIMIANA, Ina;EFFENDI, Nury;HERWANY, Aldrin
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권11호
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    • pp.717-725
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this paper is to highlight the impact of the performance of private wealth management (PWM) on the growth of retail banking in Indonesia. The variables used are bank's competitiveness, risk management, performance of private wealth management, and growth of retail banking business. The data were collected from 60 respondents from 32 banks over five months, from October 2018 to March 2019. Using partial least square path modeling, the analysis shows that the performance of private wealth management has an impact on the growth of retail banking sector in Indonesia. Bank competitiveness and risk management affect the performance of personal wealth management and have an impact on the growth of the retail banking business. Bank competitiveness is the variable that most influences the performance of private wealth management in Indonesia. This research found that market share is the most significant indicator of bank competitiveness. For risk management, significant indicators are the level of bank confidence, increased bank competitiveness, and the creation of new products. In the performance of the private wealth management variable, the most significant indicator is the revenue fee-based income. For the growth of retail banking business, a clear indicator is profit growth.

노무중심 전문건설업체의 건설경기지표와 경영성과지표의 상관성 분석 (Interaction Analysis between Construction Business Indicators and Business Performance Indicators of Specialty Contractors providing Labors)

  • 김남식;이동욱
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제34권6호
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    • pp.1893-1899
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 노무중심의 전문건설업체의 경영성과지표와 건설경기지표와의 상관성 분석을 통해 노무중심의 전문건설업체의 대응전략을 제시하는 것을 목적으로 수행되었다. 노무중심의 전문건설업체는 건설수주액이 유동자산회전율에 장기적으로 영향을 미치고 있다. 이는 인력확보를 위해 유동자산을 운용하고 있기 때문인 것으로 판단된다. 즉, 노무중심의 전문건설업체는 특정 자재 혹은 장비에 대한 확보가 아닌 근로자의 수급에 초점을 맞추고 있기 때문에, 원활한 인력수급을 위해 유동부채 해결을 위한 유동자산을 운영하여 매출액 증가를 도모하기 때문인 것으로 판단된다.