• 제목/요약/키워드: Business Administration Field

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Cost Analysis on Warranty Policies Using Freund's Bivariate Exponential Distribution

  • Park, Minjae;Kim, Jae-Young
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제42권1호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: In this paper, the minimal repair-replacement warranty policy is used to carry out a warranty cost analysis with warranty servicing times and failure times that are statistically correlated to bivariate distributions. Methods: Based on the developed approach by Park and Pham (2012a), we investigate the property of the Freund's bivariate exponential distribution and obtain the number of warranty services using the field data to conduct the warranty cost analysis. Results: Maximum likelihood estimates are presented to estimate the parameters and the warranty model is investigated using a Freund's bivariate exponential distribution. A numerical example is discussed to deal with the applicability of the developed approach in the paper. Conclusion: A novel approach of analyzing the warranty cost is proposed for a product in which failure times and warranty servicing times are used simultaneously to investigate the eligibility of a warranty claim.

초기 데이터 분석 로드맵을 적용한 사례 연구 (The Study on Application of Data Gathering for the site and Statistical analysis process)

  • 최은향;이상복
    • 한국품질경영학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국품질경영학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.226-234
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    • 2010
  • In this thesis, we present process that remove mistake of data before statistical analysis. If field data which is not simple examination about validity of data, we cannot believe analyzed statistics information. As statistical analysis information is produced based on data to be input in statistical analysis process, the data to be input should be free of error. In this paper, we study the application of statistical analysis road map that can enhance application on site by organizing basic theory and approaching on initial data exploratory phase, essential step before conducting statistical analysis. Therefore, access to statistical analysis can be enhanced and reliability on result of analysis can be secured by conducting correct statistical analysis.

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Gaining Insight into IT Investment in the Agriculture Industry: Comparison of IT Portfolios by Type of Crops

  • Jiyeol Kim;Cheul Rhee;Junghoon Moon
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.233-244
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    • 2017
  • IT portfolio, meaning the ratio of investment with four different purposes of IT, is widely used for evaluating the adequacy of investment and its performance within firms. Despite of such a useful framework looking at investment on IT, IT portfolio in agriculture industry seems to be differentiated from other industries. In this study, we compared IT portfolios of farms: grain, field fruit and vegetable, greenhouse fruit, greenhouse vegetable, beef cattle and pig. We classified farms by their return on equity (ROE) in order to analyze the relationship between IT portfolio of each crop and performance. Then, we found patterns of IT portfolios of top-performance farms compared to all farms for each agricultural product. Lastly, peculiarities of each crop are interpreted and discussed to find out top-performance farms' IT investment patterns. From our study, it could be inferred that monotonous IT investments may not be as effective.

중국 근거리 무선통신(NFC) 간편결제 채택의 결정요인: 개인 혁신성의 조절효과를 중심으로 (Examining the Influencing Factors of NFC (Near Field Communication) - Payment Adoption in China : The Moderating Role of Personal Innovativeness)

  • 무홍레이;이영찬;동팡란
    • 산업융합연구
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2018
  • 근거리 무선통신 (Near Field Communication: NFC) 기술을 이용한 서비스가 많이 소개되고 있다. 본 연구의 목적은 NFC 간편결제 채택의도에 영양을 미치는 요일을 찾기 위한 것이다. 이를 위해, 본 연구는 기술수용모델(Technology Acceptance Model: TAM)을 기반으로 한 연구모형을 제안하고자 한다. 인터넷 설문조사를 통해 NFC 간편결제 서비스를 사용하는 사용자 353명의 자료가 수집되었다. 분석결과 상대적 이점, 사회적 영향 및 기술 가용성이 인지된 유용성에 중요한 영향을 미친다는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 그러나 사용 용이성에는 상대적인 이점과 사회적 영향만이 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다. 인지된 사용 편의성은 인지된 유용성에 큰 영향을 미치며, 이들 모두 NFC 간편결제 채택의도에 큰 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 분석결과, 개인 혁신성이 조절효과는 가지는 것으로 밝혀졌다.

신뢰의 의미와 그 선행요인에 관한 연구 -상사와 부하관계를 중심으로- (Trust in Korean Workplaces: Meaning and Empirical Search for Antecedents)

  • 최성원;윤방섭
    • 산학경영연구
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    • 제13권
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    • pp.31-47
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    • 2000
  • 지금까지 신뢰는 연구 목적과 분야에 따라 여러 각도에서 조망되어 봤다. 본 연구에서는 조직 행동적 차원에서의 신뢰에 대한 기존 연구들을 살펴보는 한편, 최근 제안되고 있는 신뢰 형성 모형의 타당성을 한국적 조직 현실 속에서 실증코자 시도하였다. 신뢰 개념에 대한 여러 시각과 연구 경향을 간략히 소개하였으며, 특히 실증 연구를 통해 신뢰 형성의 4가지 선행 요인으로 제안되어 온 능력, 선의, 신실성 및 개인 신뢰성향의 실재성를 검토하였다.

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The Impact of Shariah Supervisory Board and Shariah Audit Committee on Corporate Social Responsibility Adoption at Islamic Banks in Bangladesh

  • ISLAM, K.M. Anwarul;SADEKIN, Mohammad Shamsus;RAHMAN, Md. Tahidur;CHOWDHURY, Md. Ariful Haque
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.479-485
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    • 2021
  • Although corporate social responsibility (CSR) is an extensively studied topic, its determinants in the field of Islamic banking are scarce. In Bangladesh, CSR plays a vital role in gaining customer loyalty and confidence. Therefore, this research aims to identify and analyze the influence of the Shariah Supervisory Board (SSB) and the Shariah Audit Committee (SAC) on CSR adoption in Islamic banks in Bangladesh. The study population is managers and second managers of 160 Islamic bank branches of different commercial banks in Dhaka, Bangladesh. The sampling technique used is convenience sampling where the first available primary data source was used for the research without additional requirements. The study developed a survey questionnaire from examining previous related studies in Islamic banking and CSR context. The final sample size in this research was n = 309, indicating the survey response rate was about 97%. The study used SPSS 23.0 software to interpret the statistical findings, and the findings revealed that support from the SSB and the presence of a strong and effective SAC has a strong correlation with CSR adoption and significantly influence CSR adoption in Islamic banks in Bangladesh. Finally, the study proposes several significant and crucial policy guidelines for Islamic bank branches to adopt CSR activities.

Customer's Attitude toward Mobile Banking Usage: A Case Study in Bangladesh

  • AL AMIN, Md.;SULTANA, Nahida;SAHA, Trina;ISLAM, S.M. Nazrul;KASHEM, Md. Abul
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.419-426
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    • 2021
  • Mobile banking brings about a progressive change in the field of banking sectors in Bangladesh. To create a sustainable banking environment, technological implementation is important. As a part of this, many organizations as well as modern banks propelled mobile banking systems in Bangladesh. The customers' attitudes towards mobile banking are fascinating in Bangladesh. So, it is important for mobile banking authority to know what factors influence customers' positive attitude towards mobile banking usage and whether they are facing problems in using mobile banking. To evaluate the customers' attitude toward mobile banking usage in Bangladesh is the main objective of this study. People who use mobile banking have been considered for the study. Respondents were reached out based on their online activities. Around 400 questionnaires have been sent to respondents, but only 200 were returned with responses. A quantitative research design was used for this study. As regards statistical analysis tools, descriptive statistics, factor analysis, and regression analysis have been adopted for analyzing the research study. The results revealed that usage benefits, shopping benefits, and psychological factors influence customers' positive attitude toward mobile banking usage in Bangladesh. Besides, some problems with mobile banking usage are identified by the respondents.

트렌드 창출을 통한 삼성물산 래미안의 브랜드 마케팅전략 (Making Trend-Based on Brand Marketing Strategy of Samsung Raemian)

  • 전중옥;조봉진;이명식
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.123-141
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    • 2004
  • 국내 아파트 시장에서 래미안을 통해 브랜드 마케팅을 본격적으로 도입한 삼성물산 건설부문은 고객의 추구가치를 마케팅믹스전략에 철저히 반영하는 한편 새로운 브랜드 마케팅전략의 트렌드를 창출하고 주도한 결과, 업계 최고의 파워브랜드 구축과 함께 괄목할 만한 경영성과를 단기간에 이룰 수 있었다. 본 사례는 삼성물산 건설부문이 래미안을 최고의 파워 브랜드로 만들기 위해 기울인 체계적 노력을 브랜드 마케팅전략을 중심으로 소개하고, 주요 성공요인이 무엇인지 알아본 후, 시사점과 함께 향후 래미안의 전략적 과제를 제시하고 있다.

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Factors Affecting Students' Decision to Select Private Universities in Vietnam

  • LE, Hung Quang
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.235-245
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    • 2020
  • The study seeks to identify factors affecting the choice of a university by first-year Business Administration students in Vietnam. Probability sampling is using Stratified sampling of 500 students from five private universities in Ho Chi Minh City surveyed by convenience sampling. This paper employs mixed research methods - measuring Cronbach's Alpha, EFA, Regression and using PATH model - to test the hypotheses of the research model. The results of the study identify five factors: Prestige, Geographical location, Facilities, Attractiveness of the field and Media. All these factors have a positive influence on the standing of the university brand. It means that the higher the Prestige, Geographical location, Facilities, Attractiveness of the field and Media, the higher the university brand. The results indicate that Geographical location is the most influential factor to enhance the private university's brand. Bringing Geographical location is, thus, advisable to enhance a university standing. The brand plays a determining role in students' trust when selecting a university. Media is still the top concern of new students when they choose to study at a university. Media still remains an important consideration for new students when choosing a university. So, this factor should be utilized by universities to enhance their attractiveness.

협동조합의 사외이사제도에 관한 연구 (A Study on the System of Outside Director of Cooperative)

  • 정만화;김병호
    • 수산경영론집
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.185-211
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    • 2003
  • Initially, the system of outside director of cooperative has the object of consulting an external specialist. Recently, it takes a serious view of monitoring about securing clean management on the operating crisis. Nevertheless, in the field of NFFC(National Federation of Fisheries Cooperatives), it is difficult that the system of outside director of cooperative attains that is initial object. And in the field of FC(Fisheries Cooperative), it isn't in force about the outside director of cooperative. Therefore, it is important to make a following system improvement. (1) The ratio of outside directors among the member of board of directors has to be increased. (2) Outside director's term of office has to be amended from lyears to 2years and the current method of selection should be reformed to be a strict one with high standard of requirement and substantial screening for membership. (3) Outside directors' wage system must be actualized by adopting incentive system' etc. A measure of appointing an executive in a similar business line or organizations to ours as an outside director must be considered. FC have to introduce the system of outside director. (4) A recognition of proper management of outside directors and putting in practice is essential.

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