• Title/Summary/Keyword: Buses

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Electromagnetic Interference Analysis of an Inhomogeneous Electromagnetic Bandgap Power Bus for High-Speed Circuits

  • Cho, Jonghyun;Kim, Myunghoi
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.237-243
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents an analysis of the electromagnetic interference of a heterogeneous power bus where electromagnetic bandgap (EBG) cells are irregularly arranged. To mitigate electrical-noise coupling between high-speed circuits, the EBG structure is placed between parallel plate waveguide (PPW)-based power buses on which the noise source and victim circuits are mounted. We examine a noise suppression characteristic of the heterogeneous power bus in terms of scattering parameters. The characteristics of the dispersion and scattering parameters are compared in the sensitivity analysis of the EBG structure. Electric field distributions at significant frequencies are thoroughly examined using electromagnetic simulation based on a finite element method (FEM). The noise suppression characteristics of the heterogeneous power bus are demonstrated experimentally. The heterogeneous power bus achieves significant reduction of electrical-noise coupling compared to the homogeneous power buses that are adopted in conventional high-speed circuit design. In addition, the measurements show good agreement with the FEM simulation results.

Chaotic Search Algorithm for Network Reconfiguration in Distribution Systems (배전계통 최적구성을 위한 카오스 탐색법 응용)

  • 이상봉;유석구
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.52 no.6
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    • pp.325-332
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    • 2003
  • The loss minimization is one of the most important problems to save the operational cost in distribution systems. This paper presents an efficient method for optimal feeder reconfiguration of distribution systems. Chaos search algorithm (CSA) is used to reconfigure distribution systems so that active power losses are globally minimized with turning on/off sectionalizing switches. In optimization problem, the CSA searches the global optimal solution on the basis of regularity in chaotic motions and easily escapes from local or near optimal solution. The CSA is tested on 15 buses and 32 buses distribution systems, and the results indicate that it is able to determine appropriate switching options for global optimum reconfiguration.

Chaotic Search Algorithm for Network Reconfiguration in Distribution Systems (배전계통 최적구성을 위한 카오스 탐색법 응용)

  • Rhee, Sang-Bong;Kim, Kyu-Ho;You, Seok-Ku
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.121-123
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we preposed a chaos optimization method to reduce computational effort and enhance optimality of the solution in feeder reconfiguration problem. Chaos method in optimization problem searches the global optimal solution on the regularity of chaotic motions and more easily escapes from local or near optimal solution than stochastic optimization algorithms. The chaos optimization method is tested on 15 buses and 32 buses distribution systems, and the test results indicate that it is able to determine appropriate switching options for global optimum configuration with less computation.

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Capacitor Placement in Radial Distribution Systems Using Chaotic Search Algorithm (방사상 배전계통의 커패시터 설치를 위한 카오스 탐색알고리즘)

  • Rhee, Sang-Bong;Kim, Kyu-Ho;You, Seok-Ku
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.124-126
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    • 2002
  • The general capacitor placement problem is a combinatorial optimization problem having an objective function composed of power losses and capacitor installation costs subject to bus voltage constraints. In this paper, the method employing the chaos search algorithm is proposed to solve optimal capacitor placement problem with reducing computational effort and enhancing optimality of the solution. Chaos method in optimization problem searches the global optimal solution on the regularity of chaotic motions and easily escapes from local or near optimal solution than stochastic optimization algorithms. The chaos optimization method is tested on 9 buses and 69 buses system to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

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The reduction of computer time in small-signal stability analysis in power systems : with clustering technique (전력계통의 미소신호 안정도 해석에서 계산시간 단축에 관한 연구 : 크러스터링 기법에 대하여)

  • Kwon, Sae-Hyuk;Kim, Deok-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07a
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    • pp.138-140
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    • 1992
  • This paper represents how to reduce the computer time in small signal stability analysis by selecting the dominant oscillation modes with frequency of 0.5 to 1.2 Hz using the clustering technique. Clustering technique links the buses which are expected to be similar with zero-impedance lines and the voltage variations of these buses are regarded to be identical. The computer time was reduced remarkably with this technique and the effect of clustering will be powerful in the analysis of large-scale power systems.

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Load Center Concept Equivalent by T/L Loss Identification (부하 중심점 개념의 전력 시스템 정태 등가 축약)

  • Baek, Soo-Youl;Kim, Jung-Hun;Shim, Keon-Bo;Lee, Bong-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1992.07a
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    • pp.149-152
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    • 1992
  • A simple and practial equivalent technique has been presented in this study. Arbitrary number of bus system can be aggregated to the equivalent one-bus system, equivalents are totel real, and reactive bus powers and T/L losses viewing form boundary buses. Variables to be determined are line impedance between boundary buses and the equivalent bus, voltage and angle of that bus. IEEE 14 bus system is used to demonstrate the proposed method. even in contingency cases very good results have been obtained

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Harmony Search Algorithm for Optimal Placement Problem of Distributed Generations (분산전원 최적설치를 위한 Harmony Search 알고리즘 응용)

  • Rhee, Sang-Bong;Kim, Kyu-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.5
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    • pp.866-870
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a application of Harmony Search (HS) algorithm for optimal placement of distributed generations(DGs) in distribution systems. In optimization procedure, the HS algorithm denotes the searching ability for the global optimal solution with simple coding of the iteration procedure, and shows the fast convergence characteristics for getting solutions. The HS algorithm is tested on 9 buses and 69 buses distribution systems, and the results prove its effectiveness to determine appropriate placement points of DGs and reducing amount of active power without the occurrence of any mis-determination in selection of its capacity.

A Global Optimization Technique for the Capacitor Placement in Distribution Systems (배전계통 커패시터 설치를 위한 전역적 최적화 기법)

  • Rhee, Sang-Bong;Kim, Kyu-Ho;Lee, Sang-Keun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.5
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    • pp.748-754
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    • 2008
  • The general capacitor placement problem is a combinatorial optimization problem having an objective function composed of power losses and capacitor installation costs subject to bus voltage constraints. In this paper, a global optimization technique, which employing the chaos search algorithm, is applied to solve optimal capacitor placement problem with reducing computational effort and enhancing global optimality of the solution. Chaos method in optimization problem searches the global optimal solution on the regularity of chaotic motions and easily escapes from local or near optimal solution than stochastic optimization algorithms. The chaos optimization method is tested on 9 buses and 69 buses system to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Calculation of the area of vulnerability to voltage sags in power systems (전력계통에서의 순간전압강하에 대한 취약지역 계산)

  • Park, Chang-Hyun;Han, Jong-Hoon;Jang, Gil-Soo;Lee, Kyung-Ho;Hong, Jun-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.107-108
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    • 2008
  • This paper surveys areas of vulnerability to voltage sags in KEPCO system. The area of vulnerability can be defined as the region where the occurrence of faults will lead to voltages lower than the sensitivity threshold of equipment. The analysis of the area of vulnerability is essential for estimating system voltage sag performance and establishing efficient countermeasures for voltage sag problems. In this paper, two buses in KEPCO system were randomly selected and the areas of vulnerability for the buses were calculated by using dedicated software.

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A Tour Bus Scheduling Method by Greedy Heuristic and Column Generation Techniques (Greedy Heuristic기법과 열 제조에 의한 관광버스 배차방법)

  • Park Sun-Dal;Jang Byeong-Man
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.101-115
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    • 1987
  • This paper presents an optimization based heuristic algorithm for a tour bus scheduling problem where buses consist of various kinds of sightseeing and commutation services. First, this algorithm transforms the prolem into a vehicle routing problem on whose nodes denote trips and arcs denote connections between trips. Second, a greedy heuritic routing technique is applied to find a good feasible bus-route set. Then the greedy feasible solution is improved by the simplex method using column generation technique. The algorithm provides a better near-optimal solution which gives much reductions in the total tour distance and the number of tour buses.

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