• Title/Summary/Keyword: Built-up welding

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Evaluation of Characteristics of Welding Zones Welded with Inconel 718 Filler Metal to Piston Crown Forged Material (피스톤 크라운용 단강에 인코넬 718 용접재료로 용접된 용접부의 특성 평가)

  • Lee, Sung-Yul;Moon, Kyung-Man;Jeong, Jae-Hyun;Lee, Myeong-Hoon;Baek, Tae-Sil
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.334-340
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    • 2016
  • The combustion chamber of a diesel engine is often exposed to a more serious wear and corrosion environment than other parts of the engine because its temperature increases as a result of using heavy oil of low quality. Therefore, repair and built-up welding methods must be performed on worn or corroded parts of the piston crown, exhaust valve, etc. from an economical point of view. In this study, Inconel 718 filler metal was used in repair welding on the groove of a forged steel specimen for a piston crown, along with built-up welding on the surface of another forged steel specimen. Then, the corrosion characteristics of the weld metal zone for the repair welding and the deposited metal zone for the built-up welding were investigated using electrochemical methods in a 35% H2SO4 solution. The deposited metal zone indicated better corrosion resistance than the weld metal zone, showing a nobler corrosion potential, higher impedance, and smaller corrosion current density. It is considered that metal elements with good corrosion resistance were generally included in the filler metal, and these elements were also greatly involved in the deposited meta by built-up welding, whereas the weld metal consisted of metal elements mixed with both the filler metal and base metal elements because of the molten pool produced by the repair welding. Finally, it is considered that the hardness of the weld metal was increased by the repair welding, whereas the built-up welding improved the corrosion resistance of the deposited metal.

A Study on Robotic-Laser-Welding Performance for Application of Non-Standard Steel Curtain Wall Members (비규격 스틸커튼월 부재의 적용을 위한 로봇 레이저용접 성능에 관한 연구)

  • Na, Sangho;Lee, JangHyun;Park, YoungMi;Kim, SungJin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2021.11a
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    • pp.4-5
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    • 2021
  • In irregular curtain walls, the nominal stress required for each member varies greatly depending on the shape, so it is inefficient to design members based on the maximum required stress. Then, built-up members are absolutely necessary, but built-up members manufactured by Manpower-welding cannot be constructed in an irregular curtain wall building because it' not precise. In order to address the problems, this paper presents why Robotic-laser-welding should be used in irregular curtain walls using Gwanggyo Galleria Department Store involving 3D printing as an example. Results verify the performance of Robot-Laser-Welding as an efficient solution for precise steel curtain wall members.

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Structural characteristics of welded built-up square CFT column-to-beam connections with external diaphragms

  • Lee, Seong-Hui;Yang, Il-Seung;Choi, Sung-Mo
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.261-279
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    • 2010
  • Generally, a box tube, which is used for an existing square CFT structure, is made by welding four plates. The manufacturing efficiency of this steel tube is poor, and it also needs special welding technology to weld its internal diaphragm and the through diaphragm. Therefore, an interior-anchor-type square steel tube was developed using the method of cold-forming thin plates to prevent welding of the stress concentration position, and to maximize the section efficiency. And, considering of the flow of beam flange load, the efficiency of erection and the weldability of the diaphragm to thin walled steel column, the external diaphragm connection was selected as the suitable type for the welded built-up square CFT column to beam connection. And, an analytical study and tests were conducted to evaluate the structural performance of the suggested connection details and to verify the suggested equations for the connection details. Through this study, the composite effect of the internal anchor to concrete, the resistance and stress distribution of the connections before and after the existing column is welded to the beam, the effective location of welding in connection were analyzed.

A Study on the Effect of the Buliding Up by Welding on the Fatigue Fracture Behaviors for the Forged Steel (축계용 단조강재 보수 용접부의 피로 파괴 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김영식;김종호;한명수;손병영
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.97-105
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    • 1991
  • In this paper, the fatigue strength and the fatigue crack propagation behaviors of the round bar specimens which were spirally built up by welding and subsequently hardened by quenching were investigated. The material used was SF60 which was whdely employed in mechanical components, especially shafts. Fatigue tests were conducted at the fully reversed condition(R=-1) and axial and load control in the room temperature ahd air environment. The experimental results were expressed by both the range of stress intensity factor ($\Delta{K}$) and the effective range of stress intensity factor ($\Delta{K}_{eff}$). It was clarified that applying of quenching after the building up welding process improved the fatigue strength and the gatigue crack propagation property in the low range of $\Delta{K}$ of the built up round bar specimen.

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Structural Behavior of Welded Built-up Square CFT Column to Beam Connections with External Diaphragm (용접조립 각형 CFT 기둥-보 외다이아프램 접합부의 구조 거동)

  • Lee, Seong Hui;Kim, Young Ho;Choi, Sung Mo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.75-83
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    • 2016
  • Existing tubes for concrete filled tubular structure are made through welding of four plates irrespective, but the production performance is poor and special welding technique is needed to weld the internal or through diaphragm. Accordingly, We developed a welded built-up square steel tube having a welding lines and a stiffeners at location out of stress concentration. The welded built-up square steel tube occurred a interference with stiffeners at the internal or through diaphragm, therefore researches of a external diaphragm for welded built-up square CFT column connections are needed for the purpose of avoidance of a interfere with stiffeners. In this study we suggest a design formulation for external diaphragm of the welded built-up square CFT external diaphragm connections. Four specimens were manufactured for a experimental test, then we analyzed the behaviors of the specimens.

A Study on the Automatic Fabrication of Welded Built-up Beams (용접 조립보의 가공 자동화에 관한 연구)

  • Jang, Chang Doo;Seo, Seung II
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.206-213
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    • 1996
  • Longitudinal deformation due to welding of built-up beams must be straightened for attachment with plates. Straightening of deformation is carried out by much experienced workers and requires much time and labor. In this study, a procedure to calculate the required reverse curvatures to straighten the welding deformation is presented and a method to simulate the fabrication procedures for the built-up beams is developed for the purpose of improvement of productivity.

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On the Prediction of Deformation of Welded Built-up Beams (용접 조립보의 변형 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Chang-Doo Jang;Seung-Il Seo
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.145-153
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    • 1994
  • In the fabrication of welded built-up beams, longitudinal deformation occurs due to welding, and this obstructs improvement of productivity and quality. In this study, to estimate the deformation due to welding, a simplified thermal elasto-plastic analysis method is proposed and verified by experiments. From the results of the simplified analysis, it is clarified that deformation coefficients defined in this study are the function of fabrication parameters. Based on this simplified analysis, a method to simulate the fabrication procedures for the built-up beams can be developed.

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Stiffness Evaluation System to Optimize Structural Shape of Built-up Box (Built-up box의 구조 형상 최적화를 위한 강성 평가 시스템)

  • 고성훈;이희태;신상범
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.285-287
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    • 2004
  • 최근 굴삭기의 대형화 및 고성능화 그리고, 내구성의 향상과 함께 다양한 작업 조건에 효율적인 운전 특성을 확보하기 위한 작업 장치의 구조 형상 최적화를 위한 많은 연구가 수행되고 있다[1,2]. (중략)

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(A Study on the Thermal Deformation of Circumferential Welding by Thermal Elasto-Plastic Analysis.) (열탄소성 해석에 의한 원주용접 열변형에 대한 연구)

  • 김용섭;정충훈;김백현
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.238-246
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    • 2001
  • Residual stresses and thermal deformation of a structure due to welding are very imfortant factors for a weld design. It has been carried therretical analysis to invesitigate influence of heat flux to residual stresses and thermal deformation producted by curcumferential welding. Temperature,stresses and deformationn are obtain as a function of circumferentisl drgree and distance from welding center line. These result can applicate to predict and remove the deformation or residual stresses built up by welding.

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