• 제목/요약/키워드: Building construction projects

검색결과 1,026건 처리시간 0.035초

IMPACT OF CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL COST VARIATION ON THE ON THE FEASIBILITY OF BUILDING PROJECTS IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES: A CASE STUDY IN VIETNAM RISK

  • Soo-Yong Kim;Luu Truong Van;Byeong-Gi Yoo;Luong Thanh Dung
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 2th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.96-105
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a study on the impact of variation of construction material prices on the feasibility of building projects in Vietnam. The paper makes use of Monte-Carlo simulation for financial risk analysis of net present Value (NPV) and internal rate of return (IRR). To well illustrate the influencing, a case study is presented. The research results show that there is a strong correlation between steel prices, gold prices, and $US exchange rate. Outputs of statistics also reveal that the concurrent variation of prices of cement, steel, sand, brick, formwork and stone has strongly negative impact on NPV and IRR of building projects. The results also indicate that the proportion of steel cost to total construction cost is 17.95% which is the cause of risks for the feasibility of building project in Vietnam. The paper stresses that feasibility study of building project must integrate the impact of construction materials prices in order to mitigate risks in developing countries as Vietnam.

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A SYSTEMIZED APPLICATION METHOD OF RFID TECHNOLOGY FOR LOGISTICS IN BUILDING CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS

  • Koo, Do-Hyung;Yoon, Su-Won;Chin, Sangyoon;Kwon, Soon-Wook;Kim, Yea-Sang
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 2th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 2007
  • An effective logistics management is necessary for successful construction projects. So, prompt and precise logistics information collecting and management is needed, but there has been no systematic and effective method for this, Therefore, in this research, a standardized plan for RFID application in logistics management that could comprehend processes in building construction projects, was developed. With the 7 generalized process types that comprehend processes in construction projects, critical factors that should be considered for RFID applications were derived, and systematic and efficient application method for building projects were developed.

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Impact of Balance between Productivities on Repetitive Construction Projects

  • Shim, Euysup;Yoo, Wi Sung
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.360-371
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    • 2013
  • Fast delivery of construction projects provides more value to project owners. Batch production, which is production not in single pieces, but in batches, is a common approach in repetitive construction projects such as multi-unit residential building construction projects. In batch production, the use of a small batch size allows the early start of subsequent activities, and thus can lead to early completion of projects. In addition to batch size, balance between productivities in construction activities can affect project duration. However, the impact of the balance between productivities with regard to their order on project duration has not been studied. The main goal of this study is to test a hypothesis, which is that the order of construction activities' unbalanced productivities affects the amount of time reduction that can be achieved by using a small batch size. A computer-based simulation model was developed, and five different cases were simulated to test the hypothesis. The conclusion of the simulation result is that the order of productivities does not affect the time reduction achieved by using a small batch size. It is expected that the findings of this study can help general contractors make decisions in terms of batch size.

소규모 프로젝트의 효율적인 공사관리방안 (Application of Construction Management techniques in Small Construction Projects)

  • 이상범;이동운
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2003
  • A construction project's period is limited by the order manufacture. And a construction project is requested a specific place, and has the characteristic to be irregular. Today, construction is to be representative high-cost and low-efficiency. This kind of problems appears in small construction projects more often than large construction projects. According to this facts, we recognized necessity of making practical application in methods of construction management. Also, we suggest application and establishment of integrated responsibility management department, PMIS(Project Management Information System) and Data Base. From now on, methods of construction management could be good opportunities for small construction projects and local construction companies. Therefore, small and local construction companies should try to improve their abilities. Likewise, the countries systematize to constitute the relation laws.

An Information Model to Facilitate Sustainable Design of Building Projects in the UAE

  • Zaneldin, Essam
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.544-548
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    • 2015
  • As urbanization increases in UAE, the demand for housing and infrastructures also grows. The challenge is to continue to build but in a different way considering more energy-efficient sustainable buildings. Producing a sustainable design is highly dependent upon effective participation among the diverse parties involved. In the construction industry in the UAE, these parties are fragmented due to the multistage nature of construction projects and multidisciplinary participants, particularly during the design stage. The decisions made during this stage have an extensive impact on subsequent stages of a project's life cycle. Having a sustainability expert during the design stage is important and the awareness of sustainability requirements by all design participants is of equal importance. In this research, recent advances in information technology are used to develop an information model that will improve the sustainability of building during the design stage. An information framework for storing design information and sustainability performance criteria is developed, allowing design participants to collaborate in an integrated environment. This research is expected to help designers produce sustainable designs for building projects.

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POTENTIAL PROBLEMS OF RUNNING BUILDING MAINTENANCE PROJECTS IN CONSTRUCTION

  • Edmond W.M. Lam;Albert P.C. Chan;Daniel W.M. Chan
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 3th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.856-863
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    • 2009
  • The problem of urban decay in Hong Kong has drawn much attention of both practitioners and academics. Poorly managed buildings not just give a negative image to the Pearl of the Orient in the region, but also pose potential risk hazards to the health and safety of the general public. While it is necessary to devise a comprehensive plan on redevelopment and urban planning, preserving the existing buildings to maintain their conditions for habitation can be a short-term option to safeguard quality standard. With the increasing number of ageing buildings in Hong Kong, a lot of research efforts have been devoted to managing repair and maintenance projects properly (for example those initiated and funded by the Construction Industry Institute, Hong Kong; and the current study financially supported by The Hong Kong Polytechnic University). Given the short duration and more diversified nature of work, building repair and maintenance works are found to be more difficult to monitor and regulate when compared with new works. This paper aims to provide a comprehensive analysis on the problems of running building maintenance projects. An extensive review of contemporary literature was firstly conducted, which forms a solid basis for developing an empirical study on the problems and difficulties of running building maintenance projects from the viewpoints of industrial practitioners with a view to formulating effective strategies for managing maintenance projects successfully.

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그린빌딩의 품질향상을 위한 친환경 시공프로세스 개발 -포스코그린빌딩 사례연구를 중심으로- (Development of Green Building Construction Process for Quality Improvement of Green Building -Focus on Case Study(POSCO Green Building)-)

  • 황현준;김대건;류경구
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2013년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.301-302
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    • 2013
  • Green building can contribute to reduce the energy usage dramatically and can be applied to new building projects. This paper explored the efficient construction process for sustainable and green building. Construction process will be performed on the new green building projects and performance evaluation will be carred out as well. For this background, a pilot project of POSCO Green Building provides how to invigorate the low-energy green building which ensure quality and performance by establishing process concept of construction phase to realize the sustainable green building.

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델파이 기법을 이용한 초고층 건축시공의 공사비 상승요인 분석방법에 관한 연구 (Analysis of Cost-Increasing Factors in High-rise Building Construction Projects Using Delphi Method)

  • 이병훈;진현수;김경훈;김재준
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2010년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회 1부
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    • pp.105-109
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    • 2010
  • Nowadays, the construction of high-rise building is rapidly increasing. There are many cost-increasing factors to the management in the high-rise building construction. For large and complex projects like the high-rise building construction, the more systematic methods and tools are needed for cost control. It is important to identify major cost control items and to manage them for effective cost management in the high-rise building construction. This study proposes a method of identifying major cost-increasing factors in the high-rise building construction based on the Delphi method.

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Analysis of the Risk Influence Factors in Apartment Building Development Projects

  • Lee, Sung-Ho;Kim, Sun-Kuk;Suh, Sang-Wook
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.424-433
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    • 2013
  • There have been few attempts made to perform a systematic analysis of the various risk influence factors in building development projects. This study suggests an analysis of the risk influence factors in the process of feasibility studies for apartment building development projects. To reflect the voice of professionals, surveys were carried out. In addition, an FD-AHP method was applied to identify the importance of the risk influence factors. Through the surveys, major risk factors were separately identified as direct and/or indirect elements. An analysis of risk influence factors supports an effective feasibility study of apartment building development projects.

건축현장 조직문화가 프로젝트 성과에 미치는 영향 (Influence of Organizational Culture on Performance of Building Construction Project)

  • 안성훈;비탐바 바우마 프리죵
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.501-506
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    • 2015
  • 프로젝트의 성과를 향상시키기 위해서는 조직의 능력을 향상시켜야 하는데, 조직문화는 조직능력과 밀접한 관계가 있어 조직문화를 통한 성과향상이 가능하다. 따라서 본 연구는 건축현장에 따라 다른 조직문화가 프로젝트 성과에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 파악하는 것이 목적이다. 연구결과 건축현장 조직문화 특성이 프로젝트 성과에 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 성과가 좋았던 프로젝트에서는 합리문화와 합의문화 특성이 높았으며, 성과가 좋지 않았던 프로젝트에서는 개발문화와 합의문화 특성이 낮았다. 또한 성과가 좋지 않았던 프로젝트는 합리문화와 위계문화가 성과에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구결과는 건축현장에서 성과향상을 위해 직무수행관리 체계를 구축하는데 도움을 줄 수 있을 것이다.