• Title/Summary/Keyword: Building block method

Search Result 197, Processing Time 0.033 seconds

Development of Computing Model for the Process and Operation Interval of Reinforced Concrete Work using Web-CYCLONE (철근콘크리트 골조공사의 프로세스 및 공정 공백 산출 시뮬레이션 모형 개발)

  • Park, Sang-Min;Son, Chang-Baek;Lee, Dong-Eun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2012.05a
    • /
    • pp.341-343
    • /
    • 2012
  • This study introduces a method for computation of process and operation gap in the specific construction operation(i.e., RC frame construction applying a block-grouping scheme) using CYCLONE-based simulation modeling and analysis technique. Since uncertainty of construction environment exists, a thoughtful production planning is required to effectively deal with a risk resulting in schedule delay in advance. This study presents the concepts of a time delay occurred in a process level and operation level in a operation model, and a method of measuring gap-times in each level while the simulation progresses. It helps a site manager to decide how many segmentation in a construction block is suitable for eliminating unproductive time-delays under the constrained resources (e.g., laborer, equipment). A case study presents a network model representing a three segmented RC frame work, and result obtained from the simulation experiment.

  • PDF

Development of Transfer Function Separation Method for Experimental Dynamic Modification of Mounted System (마운트계의 실험적 설계변경을 위한 전달함수분리법의 개발)

  • 정의봉;조영희
    • Journal of KSNVE
    • /
    • v.7 no.5
    • /
    • pp.847-852
    • /
    • 1997
  • Many investigations about the dynamic analysis of the structural system based on the BBA(Building Block Approach) method which predict dynamic characteristics of synthesized structures from each structure. But it is actually sometimes difficult to remove mounts from structures. In this paper, TFSM(The Transfer Function Separation Method) is developed which can predict dynamic characteristics of separated structures from the data of vibrational experiment of the synthesized structures. By combining TFSM with BBA, this paper also proposes the method which can predict dynamic characteristics of mount-modified structure without removing mounts from structures. And the proposed method is verified by the experimental data of plates.

  • PDF

A Study on the Performance Based Mix Design on Using Bottom Ash as Planting Concrete Aggregate through Applications of 6 Sigma Technique (6시그마 기법을 적용한 식재용 경량콘크리트 골재로서의 바텀애쉬 배합설계에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Ahn, Hye-Ryeon;Oh, Jae-Hoon;Song, Yu-Mi;Huh, Young-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2012.05a
    • /
    • pp.247-250
    • /
    • 2012
  • As industrialization progresses is rapidly growing, the city of density and temperature is rising successively. It leads to the status of environmental issues. It is needed to develop process of planting concrete block using by Eco-materials for replacing to he existing rooftop light soil that imported. In this study, developing the process of planting lightweight block is researched on using applications of 6 Sigma technique. It makes process object improve standard by using statistical method. Also, there are suggestion that it is optimum mix design conditions and affection of experimental factors in matters of developing planting concrete block for rooftop greening.

  • PDF

The Effect of the Artificial Ground on Building Thermal Environment (인공지반이 건물 열환경에 미치는 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Hyo-Keun;Lim, Jong-Yeon;Ryu, Min-Kyung;Song, Doo-Sam
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2009.04a
    • /
    • pp.170-175
    • /
    • 2009
  • Apartment housing block has been spreaded according to rapid economic development and urbanization in Korea. A parking lot is located at underground, artificial ground is inevitably created in apartment housing block. Artificial ground creates different thermal environment compared to natural ground, because the composition and coverage of artificial ground are diverse. In this study, the effect of the artificial ground on building thermal environment will be disscussed by simulation. Considering the result of simulation, surface albedo is more important for building energy performance. A purpose of this study is to examine how the characteristic of surface effect to thermal environment, and to develop design method for sustainable outdoor space.

  • PDF

A new block assembly method for shipbuilding at sea

  • Zhang, Bilin;Boo, Seung-Hwan;Kim, Jin-Gyun
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.54 no.5
    • /
    • pp.999-1016
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, we introduce a new method for assembly of shipbuilding blocks at sea and present its feasibility focusing on structural safety. The core concept of this method is to assemble ship building blocks by use of bolting, gluing and welding techniques at sea without dock facilities. Due to its independence of dock facilities, shipyard construction capability could be increased considerably by the proposed method. To show the structural safety of this method, a bulk carrier and an oil tanker were employed, and we investigated the structural behavior of those ships to which the new block assembly method was applied. The ship hull models attached with connective parts are analyzed in detail through finite element analyses, and the cargo capacity of the bulk carrier is briefly discussed as well. The results of these studies show the potential for applying this new block assembly method to practical shipbuilding.

Construction of the Digital Logic Systems based on the Improved Automatic Theorem Proving Techniques over Finite Fields (개선된 자동정리증명 기법에 기초한 유한체상의 디지털논리시스템 구성)

  • Park, Chun-Myoung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.10 no.10
    • /
    • pp.1773-1778
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper propose the method of constructing the Digital Logic Systems based on the Improved Automatic Theorem Proving Techniques(IATP) over Finite Fields. The proposed method is as following. First, we discuss the background and the important mathematical properties for Finite Fields. Also, we discuss the concepts of the Automatic Theorem Proving Techniques(ATP) including the syntactic method and semantic method, and discuss the basic properties for the Alf. In this step, we define several definitions of the IAIP, Table Pseudo Function Tab and Equal. Next, we propose the T-gate as Building Block(BB) and describe the mathematical representation for the notation of T-gate. Then we discuss the important properties for the T-gate. Also, we propose the several relationships that are Identity relationship, Constant relationship, Tautology relationship and Mod R cyclic relationship. Then we propose Mod R negation gate and the manipulation of the don't care conditions. Finally, we propose the algorithm for the constructing the method of the digital logic systems over finite fields. The proposed method is more efficiency and regularity than my other earlier methods. Thet we prospect the future research and prospects.

Stepping motor controlling apparatus

  • Le, Ngoc Quy;Jeon, Jae-Wook
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2005.06a
    • /
    • pp.1858-1862
    • /
    • 2005
  • Stepping motor normally operates without feedback and may loss the synchronization. This problem can be prevented by using positional feedback. This paper introduces one method for closed loop control of stepping motor and a method for combining full-step control and micro-step control. This combination controlling apparatus can perform position control with high accuracy in a high speed, so that it will not suffer from vibration (or hunting) problem when stopping motor. Controlling apparatus contains a position counter block for detecting rotor position of stepping motor, a driving block for supplying current to windings of stepping motor, a control block for comparing output signal of position counter block with command position (desired position) and outputting current command signal based on deviation between current position and command position of rotor. To output current command signal, the control block refers to a sine wave data table. This table contains value of duty cycle of Pulse Width Modulation signal. As the second object of this paper, the process of building this data table is also presented.

  • PDF

Properties of Lightweight Foamed Concrete According to Animality Protein Foaming Agent Type (동물성 기포제 종류별 경량기포 콘크리트의 특성)

  • Lim, Jeong-Jun;Lee, Sang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2019.05a
    • /
    • pp.34-35
    • /
    • 2019
  • In recent years, the construction industry has also applied the dry method that can be assembled in the field by industrialization and factory production, which is free from climatic effects and can reduce the cost due to mass production and simplify the work in the field. Among the building materials used in this dry method, ALC products are made by mixing calcium oxide, gypsum, cement, and water in silica and putting them in an autoclave to create voids in the interior through steam curing at high temperature and pressure. But it requires curing cycle conditions of warming, isothermal, and temperature curing. It depends on the performance of the product depending on the curing conditions, the economical efficiency due to high oil prices, the emission of greenhouse gases by the use of fossil fuels. Experiments were conducted to select an appropriate animal protein foam for lightweight foamed concrete block which was cured by applying a prefilling method to replace existing ALC products. As a result of investigating the characteristics of lightweight foamed concrete by type of animal protein foam, it is considered that FP3 is most suitable for manufacturing lightweight foamed concrete block.

  • PDF

An Experimental Study of the Dried and Unified Execution Technology for the Sub-Organization of the Green Roofs System using the Panel of Block Type (블록형 패널을 이용한 옥상녹화 하부시스템의 건식화 $\cdot$ 일체화 시공기술에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Moon, You-Seok;Jang, Sang-Muk;Hong, chae-ho;Cha, Yun-Jung;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.119-123
    • /
    • 2007
  • Recently, the green roofs market is active, but most constructors use former waterproofing method. So there are a lot of problems in the sub-organization of the green roofs system. I studied to use the block panel for the sub-organization of the green roofs system and I tested about the effectiveness of waterproofing, root barrier, drainage, and insulation. I have not found any problems about waterproofing, root barrier, drainage, and insulation in the results. The sub-organization of the green roofs system using the block panel is effective for waterproofing, root barrier, drainage, and insulation. We can apply it to the dried and unified execution technology.

  • PDF