• Title/Summary/Keyword: Building activities

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An Analysis on the Professional Perception of the Construction Worker and Its Improvement Measures (건설 근로자의 직업의식 실태분석 및 향상방안)

  • Shin, Won-Sang;Kim, Min-Jae;Lee, Kang-Hyup;Son, Chang-Baek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.210-211
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    • 2014
  • This study was conducted to present the improvement in professional perception among construction workers engaged in domestic construction sites by analyzing the reality of their professional perception. The results are as follows: First, with regard to professional perception of the construction industry, managerial workers made their positive reply to items regarding construction and construction workers but had their negative attitude towards construction as a job and as a recommendable job for others; whereas production workers showed their negative reply to all the items. Second, with respect to factors for construction being firmly regarded as an 3D industry, managerial workers selected 'long working hours' and production workers replied with 'low wages and income insecurity.' Third, as for improvement activities for professional perception of construction, most of construction workers simply knew about activities being performed but expressed their intention to participate in the activities.

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Suggestion of Safety Management Activities and Key Check point for Safety Management in Modular Construction Sites (모듈러 건설현장의 단위작업별 안전관리 활동 및 중점 체크사항 제안)

  • Jun, Young-Hun;Kim, Kyoon-Tai
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.04a
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    • pp.202-203
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    • 2022
  • In this study, focusing on work types of lifting modules and modules assembly in modular construction sites, unit works were defined according to the construction process of each work type, and safety management elements, safety management activities, and key check point were proposed. The results of this study may have somewhat overlapping contents in the construction procedure in order to derive specific safety management activities and check point for each unit work. Therefore, there is a limit to use the results in an actual modular construction site. In future research, we plan to improve this part and derive a checklist that considers field usability.

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Analysis and improvement plan for job stress relief activities of technical personnel in architectural design offices -based on staff- (건축 설계사무소 기술인력의 직무스트레스 해소활동 분석 및 개선방안 -사원을 중심으로-)

  • Cho, Sang-Hyeok;Gil, Min-Wook;Ahn, Jong-Hyeok;Shin, Won-Sang;Son, Chang-Baek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.04a
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    • pp.125-126
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    • 2022
  • Office workers at the architectural design office are under job stress for various reasons such as excessive working hours, friction with the site, and unpredictability of work. This can increase not only the negative image of office workers in the construction industry, but also the avoidance of young manpower in the future. This study investigated the specific purpose of each activity as a problem of job stress relief activities in the architectural design office, and the specific purpose and goal setting of each activity as a way to improve job stress relief activities.

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DEVELOPMENT OF LEGALITY SYSTEM FOR BUILDING ADMINISTRATION PERMISSION SERVICE BASED ON BIM

  • Inhan Kim;Jungsik Choi
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.593-600
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    • 2009
  • In Korea, the government has developed SEUMTER, an administration system for building related public service, to facilitate and promote the electronic submission and permission activities. SEUMTER is progressing legality system based on 2D drawing for building administration permission service. However, there are a lot of problems related to legality system owing to complexity of Korea regulation relation and structure, inefficiency of legality system based on 2D drawing, duplication examination of document (soliciting forms for civil affairs) and drawing. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to develop legality system for building administration permission service based on BIM in Korea. To achieve this purpose, the authors have investigated permission procedure and regulation structure that is used in current building administration permission and suggested permission procedure and regulation structure for legality system based on BIM. In addition, the authors have investigated element technologies (for examples, method of structured regulation, BIM model checker, Viewer, etc) for legality system based on BIM. Finally, the authors have suggested strategy and hereafter direction for application of legality system based on BIM.

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Exploring Key Facts of Residents' Participation for Local Capacity Building (지역역량 강화에 영향을 미치는 주민참여 요소 분석)

  • Lee, Young-A
    • Journal of the Korean association of regional geographers
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.261-272
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    • 2009
  • This paper explores the key facts of residents' participation in local development projects and activities. Analysing in what ways indifferent residents pay attention to local issues and participate in local activities, this paper aims to suggest the effective ways of residents' participation for local capacity building. By in-depth interviews with active participants in local projects, this paper elucidates three key facts for boosting residents' participation: first, the approval of community about what they have done in community: second, social networking which contains full of trust and solidarity: third, the effort to coincide their personal interest with their local issues.

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A Study on the Weighting Factor for Integrative Space Evaluation in Residential Buildings - Based on Occupant Survey in Residential Buildings of USA - (주거공간에서의 통합적 실내평가를 위한 공간별 가중치 산정 프로세스에 관한 연구 - 미국 중서부 주거건물의 설문조사를 바탕으로 -)

  • Yoon, Sung-Hoon
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.34-41
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    • 2011
  • Today, residential building is considered of be one of the most important space of their quality of life and health. Residential buildings should provide comfortable environments to support the activities of their occupants. And good residential buildings are made by appropriately combining residential spaces, such as living room, master bedroom, bedroom, kitchen, restroom, and so on. These combinations in residential building are must be compatible with the activities of the occupants and their needs. The objective of this research is to investigate and analyze the relative importance and space priority between residential space in residential buildings depending on occupants' characteristics, such as, gender and age. Especially, this research is to find space weighting factors for integrative evaluation in residential buildings based on occupant survey. These weighting factors play an important role in determining the relative importance of various residential spaces for integrative residential space evaluation. And, the result from this research will help designers and researchers to find space planning strategies in residential building, and develop new integrative evaluation framework for improving residential quality from the occupants' point of view.

Development of a Voluntary Hazard Assessment Model for Small- and Medium-Sized Ship-building Plants (중소규모 조선업 사업장을 위한 자율 위험성 평가 모델의 개발)

  • Lim, Hyeon-Kyo;Lee, Kyung-Tae;Bae, Dong-Chul;Chang, Seong-Rok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.70-76
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    • 2011
  • Industrial accident frequency in small- and medium-sized ship-building plants is much higher than that of large-sized ones so that safety management activities should be different. In that sense, voluntary hazard assessment would be helpful for small- and medium-sized plants. However, conventional hazard assessment items and methods had some problems that discouraged voluntary participation of plants concerned. This study aimed to develop a new model for small- and medium-sized ship-building plants that can promote and encourage voluntary hazard assessment activities. For that purpose, ship-building process was assumed as a sequence of phases, and accident characteristics were compared with them. From that result, relative weights of accident factors including ship-building phases, accident types, occupational category, accident-induced objects, and hazardous items were determined with accident frequency data and with the help of expert groups. Therefore, for web-based integrative computer programming, a plain but accident data-dependent model was developed, with an additive function for related agencies that want to collect assessment results. It is expected that this model would help small- and medium-sized ship-building plants that wanted not only simple checklists but also effective assessment and management guidelines.

Web-based learning environment for Examiner in Korea Nuclear Power Plant (원자력발전소 용접부 검사자를 위한 웹 베이스 교육환경 시스템 개발)

  • 유현주;최성남
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.296-298
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    • 2004
  • Recently, various fields are building developed and applied system environment using the technology of the web-based virtual reality. This paper describes about the building of Web-based learning environment that supports efficient educational effectiveness throughout the effective 2-D and 3-D visual interface and the operation of main facilities and the navigation of it. The objective of this environmental building is to provide proper knowledge and technology of a nuclear power plant to those students (examine. and trainee), and help them gain effective experiences throughout such activities.

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Investigation on the Service life of Disappeared Buildings in Busan (부산지역 멸실 건축물의 내구년한에 관한 실태조사연구)

  • 이재용;이수용
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.114-119
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    • 2003
  • The building needs of the community are met by the interrelated construction activities of maintaining, modernizing and replacing the existing stock of building and by the erection of additional new building. Studying the service lift of buildings and how it is determined can serve as an important measuring stick in making decisions on construction policy. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to provide useful information for future construction through a comparative and analytical study of building structures on disappeared buildings. It was found that most building structure had a shorter service life than the standard set by The Korea Appraisal Board. This situation may have occurred due to the sharp rise in replacement of older buildings with new buildings for the purpose of monetary profit. To increase the economic life of buildings reduce losses of the nation's capital henceforth, examination on policy md steady study needs to be done.

Formwork System Selection Model for Tall Building Construction Using the Adaboost Algorithm

  • Shin, Yoon-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.523-529
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    • 2011
  • In a tall building construction with reinforced concrete structures, the selection of an appropriate formwork system is a crucial factor for the success of the project. Thus, selecting an appropriate formwork system affects the entire construction duration and cost, as well as subsequent construction activities. However, in practice, the selection of an appropriate formwork system has depended mainly on the intuitive and subjective opinion of working level employees with restricted experience. Therefore, in this study, a formwork system selection model using the Adaboost algorithm is proposed to support the selection of a formwork system that is suitable for the construction site conditions. To validate the applicability of the proposed model, the selection models Adaboost and ANN were both applied to actual case data of tall building construction in Korea. The Adaboost model showed slightly better accuracy than that of the ANN model. The Adaboost model can assist engineers to determine the appropriate formwork system at the inception of future projects.