• Title/Summary/Keyword: Building Uses

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A Study on the Application building Scope for the Mixed-Use Districts (복합용도지역의 건축물 규모의 운용방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Won-Geun;Kim, Young-Chan
    • Journal of The Korean Digital Architecture Interior Association
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.65-74
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    • 2010
  • This study has been given careful consideration to an induction of the mixed-use districts for the efficiency of Land Use, the rational plot planning and the mixture/complex among the functions in order to complement the zoning plan with the primary purpose to purify the usage of landscape. Furthermore, it is aimed to indicate the implementations through the medium of the in-depth analysis about the cardinal factors such as the standards on the regional location, building size and building uses in the case of designating the Mixed-use districts.Abstract This study has been examined by the aspect of scope for securing the adequacy of Site Division Restriction, Floor Area Ratio, Building Coverage Ratio and Outdoor Area Ratio in the "Mixed-Use Districts" and especially, by the medium of the in-depth analysis about the actual condition of building and outdoor space scales. It has been deduced the scale standards by using the simulation and correlation analysis among the factors of those buildings and outdoor spaces. Moreover, it has been applied the analysis method of using the building scale, especially, the latter has analyzed the total 1,656 different types classified by 3 patterns of Plottage and Building Coverage Ratio, 9 patterns of the factor change on Outdoor Area Ratio and 8 different patterns of road width.

A Process for Replacing BIM Property Information about Internal Finishing of Office Building in Design Phase (업무시설 설계단계 BIM 내부마감 속성정보 교체 프로세스)

  • Han, Ji-Ho;Nam, Dong-Hee;Park, Sang-Hun;Koo, Kyo-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.207-208
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    • 2023
  • The procedure of predicting the construction cost and selecting the best alternative is performed based on comparative review of each building case. In the case of office building, it is required continuously until design is complete, since the owner requirements are various and likely to change during the design process compared to a standardized apartment. However, since the comparison work for each alternative in practice uses only the unit construction cost, there is no correlation between the alternative and the final result, and it is difficult to quantitatively determine the effect of the determined design factor on the total construction cost. It is needed that a means to support the generation of design alternatives using similar building cases during the design phase. This paper proposes a BIM-based data replacing process to support creating and comparison of design alternatives of internal finishing for office building. When design alternatives are created through the proposed process, it is possible to compare several similar cases with current project under equivalent design circumstance. Because only some finishing properties are replaced while maintaining the shape information such as the length, height, and base constraint of the object to be replaced.

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Study for Structural Stabilities at High Temperatures of Beams Built with TMC Fire Resistant Steels (TMC 건축용 내화강재 적용 단순 보부재의 고온 거동에 관한 기초 연구)

  • Kwon, In-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.60-61
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    • 2016
  • Performance has been developed in terms of structural strength. Especially, in a structural steels, it is regarded as a common design process that an yield stress of thicker plate than 40mm uses that of below 40mm in thickness. This can be done using TMCP(Thermo mechanical control process). In this study, the structural stabilities such as deflection, maximum load carrying capacity would be calculated in high temperatures.

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Building English-to-Korean Transliteration Dictionary Based on Pronouncing Dictionary (발음 사전에 기반한 영.한 음차 표기 사전의 구축)

  • Lee, Do-Gil
    • Phonetics and Speech Sciences
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a method for building a transliteration dictionary, which is based on pronouncing information extracted from two kinds of existing dictionaries. Also, it proposes a method for transforming the pronouncing information into Korean translitered words. To express the pronouncing information, we define Phoman code system. In order to avoid phonetic estimation process of English words which is the most important problem, the proposed method uses the pronouncing information extracted from the existing dictionaries. Therefore, unlike previous approaches, the proposed method does not need any incomplete phonetic estimation process so that it can produce accurate transliteration results. The proposed method has been fully implemented.

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Digital Transformation for an Evacuation Guidance System by Using Artificial Intelligence Technology (인공지능을 활용한 피난유도시스템 디지털 전환)

  • Kim, Tony;Seo, William;Lee, Taegyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.403-404
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    • 2023
  • In an era where everything is digitalized using AI(Artificial Intelligence), such as the ChatGPT craze, the evacuation guidance system still uses an analog and fixed method, so there is a limit to quick response in case of fire. In order to overcome this, we introduce a digitally transformed evacuation guidance system using AI and discuss its effectiveness.

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GIS-based Tunnelling-induced Building/Utility Damage Assessment System-Development and Application (GIS기반의 터널시공에 따른 주변건물/매설관 손상평가 시스템-개발 및 적용)

  • 유충식;전영우;김재훈;박영진;유정훈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2003.03a
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    • pp.233-240
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    • 2003
  • A GIS-based tunnelling risk management system (GIS-TURIMS) has been developed in this study The developed system uses ArcView 8.2 as a basic platform and the built-in interface(VBA) has been used to perform first-order simplified analyses for prediction of tunnelling-induced ground movements and building damage assessment. The main emphasis in this study was to develop a working framework that can be used in the perspective of tunnelling risk management. The developed system is capable of carrying out computationally intensive first-order analyses for ground movement prediction as well as building/utilities damage assessment with fully taking advantage of the GIS technologies. This paper describes the concept and details of the GIS-TURIMS development and implementation.

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A Basic Study on the Development of a BIM-based Realtime Performance Evaluation Technology for the User Life Safety in the Buildings (건물 내의 사용자 생활안전설계를 위한 BIM기반 실시간 성능검토 기술개발에 관한 기초연구)

  • Lee, Yun Gil
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.1058-1067
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    • 2015
  • Dweller's safety is one of the most important factors for the evaluation of building performance. The process of conventional safety design which is normally performed by the codes and designer's experiences is not enough to check the whole possibilities of unexpected accidents in the built environment. It means that the dwellers might be always exposed by the dangerous situation which should have been removed in the architectural design process. In order to solve this problem, this study intends to introduce a rule-based performance evaluation technology based on BIM(Building Information Modeling). The proposed technology focuses on the real time evaluation of dweller's safety in the ordinary life in the designed building alternatives and uses a commercial BIM tool as a design and evaluation platform.

Optimum bracing design under wind load by using topology optimization

  • Kutuk, M. Akif;Gov, Ibrahim
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.497-510
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    • 2014
  • Seismic and wind load performances of buildings are commonly improved by using bracing systems. In practice, standard bracing systems, such as X, Y, V, and K types are used. To determine the appropriate bracing type, the designer uses trial & error method among the standard bracings to obtain better results. However, using topology optimization yields more efficient bracing systems or new bracing can be developed depending on building and loading types. Determination of optimum bracing type for minimum deformation on a building under the effect of wind load is given in this study. A new bracing system is developed by using topology optimization. Element removal method is used to determine and remove the comparatively inefficient materials. Optimized bracing is compared with proposed bracing types available in the related literature. Maximum deformation value of building is used as performance indicator to compare effectiveness of different bracings to resist wind loads. The proposed bracing, yielded 99%, deformation reduction compared to the unbraced building.

GIS-based Loss Estimation and Post-earthquake Assessment of Building Damage (빌딩피해에 대한 GIS 손상평가 및 지진 후 평가)

  • Jeon Sang-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes a GIS-based assessment of residential building damage caused by the 1994 Northridge earthquake in which the fractions of existing buildings damaged at various percentages of replacement cost are related to a range of seismic parameters. The assessment uses data from safety inspection reports and tax assessor records, both of which were geocoded and linked to seismic parameters derived from strong motion records at 164 different sites. The paper also describes a GIS-based pattern recognition algorithm for identifying locations of most intense building damage. The algorithm provides a framework for rapidly screening remote sensing data and dispatching emerging services.

A Study on Characteristics Reflection of Optical Properties for Daylighting Materials in Office Building (상업용 건물의 자연채광용 반사재료에 대한 광학적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hway-Suh;Seo, Juong-Ho
    • Solar Energy
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.20-28
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    • 1991
  • The purpose of this paper is found consistent mathematical data of Inter-reflection of calculation as a mean to grasp characteristics reflex of building materials that primarily uses in Building, and that comes in to the market. The measurement of directional characteristics of non-metallic Building Materials is based on seperation measurement of Boundary Reflected and Layer Reflected component using a Reflectmeter with Polarized. And this study analyzed with not only experiment but simulation to furnish basic data for illumination design to daylighting.

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