• Title/Summary/Keyword: Building User

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A Study on the Model Development for Production of Interior Drawings and estimation of Quantities (실내도면 작성과 물량산출을 위한 모델 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 정례화;이승우;추승연
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.19
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 1999
  • This study presents a methods on the construction of integrated system for the purpose of automation of design plans, calculation of quantity of materials and estimation by abstracting information on building materials which is produced on the course of three dimension modeling by using computer. Therefore, an object oriented methodology is introduced to compose design informations in three dimension, space for unifying building informations, and expressing properties of building factors and materials, and to construct a database for computers to recognize architecture informations. An object indicates a conceptual individual existing in real world or existence of individual and necessity in composing a building could be called as objects such as column, wall, beam, slab, door and window and these contain materiality and immateriality. It is systemized to which properties of these building's objects are installed by the user of computer and by API(Application Programming Interface), chosen informations automatically converse to each unit work such as design plan structure plan, calculation of amount of materials, etc.

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A House Design Automation System Based on the "Design-by-Novice" Paradigm

  • Kim, Uk;Choi, Jinwon;Kim, SungAh
    • Architectural research
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 1999
  • This research investigates a system for house design automation. The system is based on an object-oriented building data model, aiming to support the house design process conducted by non-expert users. Its object model, with simple yet powerful user interfaces, enables a CAD system to handle a complicated building system with much ease. Hence, the model dramatically simplifies the design process beyond just the automatic document generation. In this paper, we discuss the aspects of the building data model, introduce critical concepts such as grid objects and structured floor plan, and present a prototype system called GPLAN. The system is implemented in the framework of our building data model, and it provides a host of intelligent features that have been proved useful for house design automation.

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Evaluation Method for Value Analysis in the Remodeling of Apartment Building (아파트 건축물의 리모델링 가치분석을 위한 평가방법)

  • Kang Soon-Kil;Um Chan-Yong;Kwak Kyu-Sung;Oh Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.157-160
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    • 2005
  • Recently remodelling has been popular with the consensus on the environment protection, resources saving, and regards on the cultural value of buildings. and the remodelling is considered as a useful tool for commercial and apartment buildings. But, in Korea, the remodelling has been introduced recently and there is few reserches on the evaluation methods for value analysis in the remodelling. This research deals with economical selection method among various alternatives for living environment upgrading of old buildings. Also, this reserch studied on the selection method for the architect among various remodelling plans considering cost, building life cycle, and user needs when the remodelling is selected as the most economical method.

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A Case Study for 3D Architectural Design Guideline (3차원 설계 지침 개발을 위한 사례 연구)

  • Kim, Eon-Yong;Jun, Han-Jong;Lee, Myung-Sik;Kim, Khil-Chae
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.182-187
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    • 2007
  • A case study is a beforehand research to develope 3D architectural design guide line for building and construction. For this case study, the research investigates several cases around world such as Building Information Modeling Guide Series of U.S. GSA(General Service Administration), BIM/IFC User Guide of IAI Germany, IDM(Information Delivery Manual) of IAI Norway, CORENet of Singapore the Ministry of National Development with Building and Construction Authority, and Helsinki University of Technology Auditorium Hall 600(HUT-600) of IAI Finland. The common thing of each case is using IFC for sharing information and interoperability in the life cycle of building. Through the case study, it shows the way how the 3D architectural design guide adapted in Korean situation.

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Interface Implementation for Steel-House Design (스틸하우스 설계를 위한 인터페이스 구현)

  • Han, Jung-Soo;Kim, Gui-Jung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.497-507
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    • 2011
  • This paper develops the steel-house design interface that helps make building design effectively done by constructing building materials as components and assembling them as patterns. It also aims to develop the Flexible Building Design System that supports a technology which makes change of constructing easy and reduces the cost effectively through a simulation of building design like design, analysis, change information, etc., by grafting the virtual building technology into the process of building. It especially is possible for a designer and user to change a building easily by using patterns and according to the change, pattern information of materials needed and the plans of the building are made automatically. Kin-search that can be happened through personal proficiency or knowledge visualization is also the reason why the technology should be embodied.

User Evaluation of Common Spaces in Office Building - Focused on Universal Design - (오피스 건물의 공용공간 디자인에 대한 사용자 평가 - 유니버설 디자인을 중심으로 -)

  • Oh, Chan-Ohk
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.20-29
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    • 2012
  • The study was intended to evaluate common spaces of office building in view point of universal design. The common spaces were access road, main entrance, parking lot, corridor, and restroom. Two office buildings in Centum city of Busan were evaluated by their workers, each 100 ones. The check list for evaluating them consisted of 36 universal design elements which related to five common spaces. First, there were many universal design elements which need to be improved. Second, among five common spaces, restroom has the most elements to be rated low. First of all, at least one restroom for wheelchair should be provided each floor. Third, even though both of two office buildings were recently built, there were significant difference between their users' evaluations. This implies that the concept of universal design is not applied to office buildings well. Fourth, there were significant difference among users' evaluations according to age, especially in case of design related elements. This means that users' age is an important factor to be considered.

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A Study on Definition and Role of 'USER' in Contemporary Architecture (현대건축에서 사용자의 개념 및 역할 변화에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyuk-Chan;Choi, Wang-Don
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.80-88
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    • 2009
  • The relationship between architects and users has been multifarioiusly changed through architectural history. From the viewpoint of using a building, users who experience and interpret the building are as important as architects who design it. In the past, architects are not interested in the role of users. Modern architects only emphasized the concepts of users based on efficiency, and therefore users had the passive role following the design intentions in the space architects had created. However, since the end of modern movement, diverse definitions of users have been attempted. Especially the aesthetics of reception reilluminates the role of users neglected in modern movement. Therefore the one-way relationship between architects-buildings are changing into the interactive relationship between architects-buildings-users, and it results from the fact that users have the ability to reinterpret and create architectural space as well. Users have more creative and positive role in architectural space making and architects, too, reflect these trend in their architecture.

Blasting user safety system using RFID in the ship yard (RFID를 이용한 블라스팅 상황인지 시스템)

  • Yun, Won-Jun;Ro, Young-Shick;Suh, Young-Soo;Kang, Hee-Jun
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.190-192
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    • 2009
  • Development of safety monitoring system for workers in the ship building industry is currently under progress using RFID(Radio Frequency IDentification) for successful development of the U-BUSS(Ubiquitous- Safety User Safety System). For decades, RFID technology has become a key technology to provide the real-time location system of worker and is variously used for safety monitoring system to increase productivity, improve the blasting quality and enhance the safety of working condition in the ship building industry In this paper, 2.45GHz band RTLS(Real Time Location System) technologies and the ubiquitous safety monitoring system of the ship yard's blasting cell are described.

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Database for an Integrated Structural Design of Buildings (건축구조설계의 통합시스템을 위한 데이타베이스의 구축)

  • 김이두;최창근
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1991.04a
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 1991
  • This paper presents database technique for an computer-integrated structural design system of buildings. Network database designed to support all the processes of structural design, such as, planning, modelling, analysis, member design and redesign processes etc. stores all information from user input and system results effectively and so provides centeral communication area between applications. The user interface wi th interactive and batch modes plays roles of building modeler including conventional pre-processor and post-processor. The concepts of 'Planar Surface Modeling' and 'Geometry Zoning' are defined for easy construction of building model. The concept presented in this paper will save the time and memory required for model generation and contribute to data consistency, thus leave a designer more time actually performing the analyses and interpreting the results. The formulation of automating the process of bulilding model ins and structural analysis is the key to study.

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A Knowledge Base Editor for Building Expert Systems (전문가 시스템 개발을 위한 Knowledge Base Editor의 구현)

  • 김재희;신동필
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 1990
  • In this paper, a knowledge base editor is presented as a supporting environment for an expert system building tool, OPS5. The knowledge base editor is especially useful for the fast and easy development of a knowledge base when the OPS5 production language is used. This knowledge base editor has some special facilities such as syntax and type checking, rule browsing and automatic bokkeeping. The syntax and type checking provides the facilities to find syntax and type errors in an edited knowledge base, respectively. The rule browsing facility offers various pattern matching schemes to see the causes and effects of a concerned rule. Automatic bookkeeping keeps the updated date and user name of a rule for the later reference whenever a user adds or changes a rule.

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