• Title/Summary/Keyword: Building Structure Standards

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A Study on the Corrosion Properties of Reinforcing bar and Performance Evaluation of Repair Material and Method for Reinforced Concrete Structure by Exposure Experiment under the Coastal and Normal Atmosphere Environment (해양 및 일반대기환경의 폭로실험에 의한 철근콘크리트구조물 보수재료.공법의 성능평가 및 철근의 부식특성에 관한 연구)

  • Nam Jeong-Soo;Roh Kyung-Min;Shin Seung-Bong;Kim Young-Sun;kim Gyu-Yong;Kim Moo-Han
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.167-171
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    • 2006
  • In this study, for the establishment of the performance evaluation methods of repair material and method for reinforced concrete structure and the quality control standards of durability recovery method, the quantitative exposure data by exposure experiment under the coastal and normal atmosphere environment is accumulated and analyzed. Investigating and evaluating the result of exposure experiment during 30 months of exposure age under the coastal and normal atmosphere environment, carbonation depth and chlorideion penetration depth very little penetrated than cover depth. It seems reasonable to conclude that main cause of corrosion of reinforcing bar are inner chloride-ion and macro cell from the result of corrosion area and corrosion velocity. Accordingly, it is considered that fundamental data on the performance evaluation and quality control standards of repair material and method could be presented through continuous exposure test in the future.

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Analysis of Consulting Reports on Defect Disputes in Apartment Building

  • Seo, Deok-Seok;Park, Jun-Mo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.498-505
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    • 2013
  • The main processes involved in a defect dispute are consulting, reviewing, and finally judging as an arbiter. This process of defect consulting produces a defect consulting report, but business practices and standards of judgment will differ among consultants, and have many problems. This study reviews the structure of a defect consulting report and considers the structure's problem, which is that it is not standardized. To achieve this, data of sixteen defect consulting report were collected involving defect lawsuit cases before or after 2010. The structure and index of the defect consulting reports were then reviewed, and the results are as follows. As for a structure based on fourteen index, there are suitable that judge a outline, a cost estimate data and a consulting work item by a consulting standard. Furthermore, analysis by each common parts and private parts is considered as appropriate about consulting items and estimate by standard. However, consulting item in construction progress and responsibility period for security that related on a cause and a responsibility of defect need to complement. Meanwhile, the first thing of issues are connected a defect consulting is urgent a standardization for a defect type.

A Study on Dimension of Structural Members and Calculating Standards of Choikgong (初翼工) Architecture (초익공집 주요 구조부재 단면치수 계획과 산출기준 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Hoon;Kim, Wang-Jik
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.81-94
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of the study, approaching from the aspect of the construction technologies, is to determine the architectural techniques of traditional wood architects in existence, through which the systems and techniques that create the inherent characteristics of Korean architecture are clarified. With understanding traditional construction system and focusing on the fact that built environment results from the consistent standards and technologies of architects, this study inquires into the systematic standard and its formation that present in the process of planning for the overall scale and shape of a building from the study determines dimension of structural members. All the members that constitute the structure are trimmed in advance and assembled in a short period of time on the site. Because of that, the dimensions for trimming and assembling are predetermined according to designated standards in the planning process, therefore consistent standard of computation are in necessity to design shapes and sizes of enormous amount of structural members. This study also shows the standards of measurement employed by architects while planning for structural members of a building, and how the size and range of its composition are developed.

A Fire Resistance Property Study of Architectural Fabric using Cone Calorimeter (콘칼로리미터를 이용한 건축용 막재의 내화 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Ji-Hyeon;Shin, Hyeon-Uk;Song, Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.158-159
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    • 2015
  • Architectural fabrics are now used in membrane structure with the merits of free shape, lightness and opened up new possibility for the design of new building structures. Recently PVC, PVF, PVDF, PTFE coated fabric for using the membrane structures. However, clear standards for the design and construction is not exist because of the lack of Architectural fabric research. In this paper, Flammable properties of PVDF, PTFE coated fabrics are obtained through the Flammability test using the Cone Calorimeter. Based on these results, identify the fire resistance property of the Architectural fabric.

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Structural Safety Evaluation of Yangjindang in Sang-ju Using Vibration Characteristics (동적 특성을 고려한 상주 양진당의 구조 안전성 평가)

  • Lee, Ga-Yoon;Lee, Sung-Min;Kim, Si-Yun;Lee, Kihak
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2019
  • Yangjindang house, which is located in Sang-ju province of South Korea, is one of the special Hanok structures dated back to Joseon dynasty. This study aims to examine structural safety of the Yangjindang wood frame building considering dynamic parameters such as the natural frequency and damping ratio. The numerical model of the wood frame building is implemented using Midas Gen, especially the wood joint where column and beam were connected. The behavior of the actual frame building was compared with the modeling results. In addition, structure responses such as shear force, axial force, flexural moment and deflections were calculated and compared with the allowable limits. Numerical results show that, generally, despite of some local members shear failure, Yangjindang's structural response does not exceed the limitation according to current standards.

A Study on the Unification of the Grounding System of SeoulMetro (서울메트로 접지설비 표준화 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Gyun-Sig;Park, Han-Yeong;Back, Yu-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1027-1036
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    • 2007
  • Since the opening of the Seoul Metro in 1974, the electric railway passengers have been increased rapidly and as the advanced equipments(OC,PSD) were introduced, additional power facilities were built in a limited area for the comfortable transportation environment. Present grounding system were built according to old Electric equipment standards and all the electric signal, communication and electronic equipments were built only for the purposes of protecting building structure, people and electronic equipments. Grounding system which was additionally built in the limited area caused problems with the building structure and it caused secondary damages when earth fault happens. One of the problems is grounding system of the building structure; grounding system does not work properly since grounding equipments are not separated from each other. So, existing grounding system needs to be improved and unified grounding system in the building should be established. The purposed of this study is to analyze all the grounding systems that had been built in different year and to establish unified grounding system of Seoul Metro.

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Wind tunnel study of wind loading on rectangular louvered panels

  • Zuo, D.;Letchford, C.W.;Wayne, S.
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.449-463
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    • 2011
  • Drag forces on a rectangular louvered panel, both as a free-standing structure and as a component in a generic low-rise building model, were obtained in a wind tunnel study. When tested in a building model, the porosity ratio of the wall opposite the louvered panel was varied to investigate its effect on the loading of the louvered panel. Both mean and pseudo-steady drag coefficients were obtained. Comparisons with the provisions for porous walls in contemporary loading standards indicate that for some opposite wall porosity ratios, the standards specify significantly different wind loads (larger and smaller) than obtained from this wind tunnel study.

A Study on the Improvement of Recycled Aggregate Quality by Multi-Stage Wind Pressure Treatment (다단형 풍압처리에 의한 순환골재 품질개선에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Chan-Soo;Song, Tae-Hyeob;Kim, Ji-Hoon;Choi, Won-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.271-272
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    • 2018
  • As the supply and demand of natural aggregate becomes more difficult in the domestic construction site continuously, many studies related to the recycled aggregate produced in the construction waste are going on. However, because of the safety and performance of the recycled aggregate, it is not used as aggregate for the structure, and it is mainly used as a nonstructural material. In addition, as the "recycled aggregate quality standard" has been revised in 2017, quality standards for various properties of recycled aggregate have been adjusted, and production technology suitable for recycled aggregate quality standards for concrete is needed. In this study, to improve the quality of recycled aggregate, we applied multistage wind pressure treatment method to the existing recycled aggregate production facility and compared the density, absorption rate, particle size before and after recycled aggregate treatment. As a result, quality criteria in various properties were analyzed satisfactorily.

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Waterproofing Materials According to the External Environment of Non-exposed Waterproofing Materials for Underground Structures Performance Change Requirement (지하 구조물용 비노출형 방수재의 외부환경에 따른 방수재의 성능 변화 요구)

  • Jung, Suk-Joo;Song, Je-Young;Won, Seong-Jae;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2020.06a
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    • pp.85-86
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    • 2020
  • In securing durability of underground structure non-exposed waterproof materials, the company aims to improve durability of waterproof materials by studying more realistic weather conditions than KS standards and developers' durability standards. Analyzing the actual climate data in Korea and the temperature of the basement layer, it is a waterproofing sheet method, a self-adhesive sheet method in which a film and a compound, which are currently widely used as underground water-proofing, and a self-adhesive waterproofing sheet method, etc. We would like to present the guidelines necessary to prevent the temperature situation and waterproof defects that are ideal for setting the endurance conditions later.

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A Study on Fire Resistance Performance Evaluation for Field Application of Ultra-High Strength Concrete (초고강도 내화 콘크리트의 현장 적용을 위한 내화성능 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Young-Woon;Yuk, Tae-Won;Park, Dong-Soo;Kim, Han-Sol;Lee, Hang-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.41-42
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    • 2023
  • The physical performance of high-strength concrete deteriorates when exposed to high temperatures such as fire. In particular, in the case of ultra-high-strength concrete, there is a high possibility of explosion due to internal water pressure and thermal expansion due to the tight internal structure. In this paper, a fire resistance certification test was conducted for field application of ultra-high-strength fire-resistant concrete, and the fire resistance performance (temperature rise of main rebar) was compared according to the structural concrete cover thickness. As a result, when the covering thickness was 40 mm, three structures did not meet the certification standards, and when the covering thickness was 50 mm, all structures met the fire resistance certification standards.

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