• Title/Summary/Keyword: Building Land Development

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A Study on Present Condition and Adjustment of the Minmium Height Regulation District in Busan Metropolitan City (부산시 최저고도지구 실태 및 기준조정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Hyun;Baek, Tae-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2008
  • The Purpose of this study is to find the adjustment of the minimum height regulation district in Busan metropolitan city. For this purpose, data of buildings in the minimum height regulation district are collected and analysed. Especially, detailed data of buildings in CBD are analysed. The results of this study provide that CBD's average building height is the fourth floor and the ratio that a building less than the fourth floor holds in total building is 51%. In the case of central area, CBD's building height should be maintained and it is necessary to make the policy that reinforce limited height for the high land use and landscape management. Based on these findings this study suggests that the limit building height should put it up more than the seventh floor.

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Calibration and Verification of Detailed Prototypical Apartment Building Energy Models for Estimation of Green Remodeling Feasibility (그린리모델링 효과평가를 위한 표준공동주택 정밀에너지해석모델 보정과 검증)

  • Donghyun Seo
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2024
  • The prototypical building energy model is very useful in building energy policies, research, and technology development. A prototypical apartment model for detailed energy analysis was proposed by Seo et al. in 2014, but sufficient verification was not possible due to the lack of reliable measurement data in predicting the model's energy consumption. However, verification is now possible thanks to a recent study that analyzed the Household Energy Panel Survey (HEPS) data that is released annually by the Korea Energy Economics Institute (KEEI) and published apartment complex benchmark data. The data was used to calibrate the prototypical apartment energy model located in the central region and constructed between 1990 and 1999. The calibrated model was used to verify the other apartment building groups with respect to region and year of completion. Meteorological data for five representative cities each in the central and southern regions were used for the simulation. A majority of the 18 groups produced results that satisfied the MBE and cv(RMSE) criteria.

A Study on the Vitality of the Main Street in Urban Residential Estate (택지개발지구 중심가로 활성화에 관한 연구 - 대구광역시 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • 박선경;김혜경;하재명
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2003
  • The vitality of a main street is essential to get the urbanity of the urban residential estates. The purpose of this study is to analyze the relationship between the vitality of a main street and street land uses in the residential estate. The outcomes of this study are as follows: first, the street land uses have influence on the vitality of a main street; the main streets with the small commercial and business facilities are more vitalized than those with the boundary wall of the residential building or the buffer zone. Second, the number of shops in street has positive influence on the vitality of a main street. Third, the vitality of a main street is effected by the entrance of apartment site.

Analysis of Multiple Network Accessibilities and Commercial Space Use in Metro Station Areas: An Empirical Case Study of Shanghai, China

  • Zhang, Lingzhu;Zhuang, Yu
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2019
  • Against the background of the rapid development of the Shanghai Metro network, this paper attempts to establish an analytical approach to evaluate the impact of multiple transport network accessibilities on commercial space use in metro station areas. Ten well-developed metro station areas in central Shanghai are selected as samples. Commercial space floor area and visitors in these areas are collected. Using ArcGIS and Spatial Design Network Analysis, the Shanghai Metro network and road network are modeled to compute diversified transport accessibilities. Evidence from land use and commercial space floor area within a 0-to-500-meter buffer zone of stations is consistent with location and land-use theory: commercial land use is concentrated closer to stations. Correlation analysis suggests that hourly visitors to the shopping mall are mainly influenced by metro network accessibility, while retail stores and restaurants are affected by both metro and pedestrian accessibility.

The Necessity and Feasibility for the Mixed-use Development of Bus Depots in Urban Residential Area (주거지 내 버스차고지의 복합화 필요성과 개발방향 제안)

  • Kim, Tae-Kyung;Yang, Woo-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.81-92
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    • 2013
  • Recently, the interest in the mixed-use development of various urban planning facilities has been increased, but the interest in the Mixed-use development of bus depots that is closely related to our daily life is insufficient circumstance so far. Accordingly, this study aims to realize the necessity for the mixed-use development of bus depots as methods to improve the living environment and use efficiently the land, and to suggest reasonable development directions by analyzing their physical character after classifying bus depots according to their position in the residential area. As the results of study, bus depots have different properties according to their position in residential area and have the problem of space shortage. Also, many things such as location of entrances, the finish method of edge of bus depot's area are affected by the surrounding environment. So development plan to consider the each condition is required.

A Study on the Development of Regional Innovative Capability Indices Using Fuzzy Multi-Criteria Decision Making (퍼지다기준 의사결정기법을 이용한 지역혁신역량지수의 도출)

  • Heo, Jae-Yong
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 2008
  • We attempt to make regional innovative capability indices for overall understanding of regional innovation. We'll analyze various indicators on it using fuzzy set theory and compare regional innovative capabilities of 16 regions in Korea. The fuzzy set theory can reflect more normally the uncertainty of the stakeholder's responses than other decision making analysis methods. The overall results suggest that experts on regional innovation rank GRDP most important and Daejeon is the most innovative region. Building up regional innovative capabilities should be made for more balanced national land development.

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Basic Study on Development of Easily Available Rooftop Greening System for Private Residences - Focus on the Theoretical Investigation and Greening Methods - (개인주택용 보급형 옥상녹화 시스템 개발을 위한 기초 연구 - 이론적 고찰 및 녹화 공법을 중심으로 -)

  • Kwak, Cheol-Soon;Lee, Suk-Gun;Lee, Hyun-Woo;Lee, Jong-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.170-174
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    • 2005
  • The waste land can be changed to the land that creature can survive by the greening. The studies on the rooftop greening have increased rapidly in number since these studies have made a positive effect on the improvement of the urban ecosystem and the lacking greens environment of the city. However, the majority of research are for rooftop greening system of the public and commercial building. Therefore, the development of easily available rooftop greening system for private residences is required.

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A Study on the Design Structural Concepts and the Elemental Characteristics for the Utilization of Underground Space (지하공간 활용을 위한 디자인 구성개념 및 요소특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이영수;김민경
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.29
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    • pp.94-102
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    • 2001
  • The urban land is incapacitated to grow and correspond to demand the space in urban area. And recently, rapid increasing of population and complex of urban function on pushed to develop the underground space. In Korea, the underground space development in inefficient in aspect. because development of underground space have not consistent and systematic planning method in underground environment inclounding interion design, extererior design. Therefore this study is suggested the design element for comfortable underground living environment and assortment on utilization of underground space. The results of this study on utilization are security of space through land use efficiency, conservation of historical place, building and natural environment, and technological characteristics, mental image. Accordingly, this study is proposed design element that make comfortable underground space as aspect from stimulation and diversity, sapciousness and feeling of warmth and dryness to compensate improper image of underground space, spacial orientation and way finding.

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The Impact of Urban Space Structure on Commercial Real Estate Markets (물리적 도시공간구조가 상업용 부동산시장에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Kyung-Min;Shin, Sang-Mook
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.71-85
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    • 2013
  • This paper examines the impact of urban space structure on real estate markets, especially on commercial real estate markets. Based on a large scale of GIS dataset, volumes of each land use type are examined. This vast dataset enables 3-dimensional analysis of land use in the entire Seoul area, overcoming the limits of previous research relying on simple 2-dimensional analysis. After then, the Herfindahl index is used to calculate the level of mixed-uses. It analyzes whether a building price is influenced by circumjacent commercial buildings and its residential development pattern. The regression outcomes verify that a nearby area's development patterns make an impact on an office building price. It shows the possibility that a new-urbanism's argument can be actualized.

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Model Development for Specific Degradation Using Data Mining and Geospatial Analysis of Erosion and Sedimentation Features

  • Kang, Woochul;Kang, Joongu;Jang, Eunkyung;Julien, Piere Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2020.06a
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    • pp.85-85
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    • 2020
  • South Korea experiences few large scale erosion and sedimentation problems, however, there are numerous local sedimentation problems. A reliable and consistent approach to modelling and management for sediment processes are desirable in the country. In this study, field measurements of sediment concentration from 34 alluvial river basins in South Korea were used with the Modified Einstein Procedure (MEP) to determine the total sediment load at the sampling locations. And then the Flow Duration-Sediment Rating Curve (FD-SRC) method was used to estimate the specific degradation for all gauging stations. The specific degradation of most rivers were found to be typically 50-300 tons/㎢·yr. A model tree data mining technique was applied to develop a model for the specific degradation based on various watershed characteristics of each watershed from GIS analysis. The meaningful parameters are: 1) elevation at the middle relative area of the hypsometric curve [m], 2) percentage of wetland and water [%], 3) percentage of urbanized area [%], and 4) Main stream length [km]. The Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) of existing models is in excess of 1,250 tons/㎢·yr and the RMSE of the proposed model with 6 additional validations decreased to 65 tons/㎢·yr. Erosion loss maps from the Revised Universal Soil Loss Equation (RUSLE), satellite images, and aerial photographs were used to delineate the geospatial features affecting erosion and sedimentation. The results of the geospatial analysis clearly shows that the high risk erosion area (hill slopes and construction sites at urbanized area) and sedimentation features (wetlands and agricultural reservoirs). The result of physiographical analysis also indicates that the watershed morphometric characteristic well explain the sediment transport. Sustainable management with the data mining methodologies and geospatial analysis could be helpful to solve various erosion and sedimentation problems under different conditions.

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