• 제목/요약/키워드: Buck-boost Converter

검색결과 282건 처리시간 0.025초

새로운 변조방식을 사용한 단상 인버터 시스템 (Single-Phase Inverter System Using New Modulation Method)

  • 이형주;원화영;임승범;홍순찬
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제24권5호
    • /
    • pp.29-36
    • /
    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 새로운 변조방식을 사용한 단상 인버터 시스템을 제안한다. 제안한 시스템은 buck-boost 변환기와 인버터로 구성되며 새로운 변조방식인 PWAM(Pulse Width/Amplitude Modulation)방식을 사용하여 제어한다. PWAM방식은 PWM(Pulse Width Modulation)방식과 PAM(Pulse Amplitude Modulation) 방식이 혼합된 새로운 변조방식이며 인버터의 입력단에 위치한 buck-boost 변환기는 일정한 직류전압을 입력으로 받아 가변 직류전압으로 변환한다. 인버터는 buck-boost 변환기에서 출력된 가변 직류전압을 입력으로 하며, PWM 구간에서는 PWM 스위칭을 하고 PAM 구간에서는 인버터가 스위칭을 하지 않음으로써 정현 교류전압으로 변환한다. 제안한 PWAM방식을 사용한 단상 인버터 시스템은 PAM 구간에서 스위칭 동작을 하지 않으므로 기존의 방식에 비해 스위칭 횟수가 감소하여 스위칭 손실을 줄일 수 있다.

DC - DC콘버어터의 소형화와 안정성 (A Miniturization and Stability of DC-to-DC Converters)

  • Kim, Hee-Jun
    • 대한전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제37권8호
    • /
    • pp.528-533
    • /
    • 1988
  • The miniturization of a DC-to-DC converter in connection with the stability is investigated in this paper. As both the capacitance of the smoothing capacitor and the inductance of the reactor are reduced by rasing the switching frequency, it is known that the stability of the buck converter declines with the switching frequency but the buck-boost converter has a nearly uniform stability. Furthermore, that the buck-boost converter is suitable for the miniturization of circuit is cleared in the high frequency region above a certain switching frequency.

  • PDF

DC-DC 콘버어터의 고주파화와 안정성 (High Frequency Switching and Stability of DC-DC Converters)

  • 김희준
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1987년도 전기.전자공학 학술대회 논문집(I)
    • /
    • pp.824-827
    • /
    • 1987
  • The miniturization of a DC-DC converter circuit in connection with the stability is investigated in this paper. As both the capacitance of the smoothing capacitor and the inductance of the reactor are reduced by raising the switching frequency, it is known that the stability of the buck converter declines with the switching frequency but the buck-boost converter has a nearly uniform stability. Furthermore, that in the frequency region above a certain switching frequency the buck-boost converter is suitable for the miniturization of circuit is cleared.

  • PDF

Unification of Buck-boost and Flyback Converter for Driving Cascaded H-bridge Multilevel Inverter with Single Independent DC Voltage Source

  • Kim, Seong-Hye;Kim, Han-Tae;Park, Jin-Soo;Kang, Feel-Soon
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
    • /
    • 제2권2호
    • /
    • pp.190-196
    • /
    • 2013
  • It presents a unification of buck-boost and flyback converter for driving a cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverter with a single independent DC voltage source. Cascaded H-bridge multilevel inverter is useful to make many output voltage levels for sinusoidal waveform by combining two or more H-bridge modules. However, each H-bridge module needs an independent DC voltage source to generate multi levels in an output voltage. This topological characteristic brings a demerit of increasing the number of independent DC voltage sources when it needs to increase the number of output voltage levels. To solve this problem, we propose a converter combining a buck-boost converter with a flyback converter. The proposed converter provides independent DC voltage sources at back-end two H-bridge modules. After analyzing theoretical operation of the circuit topology, the validity of the proposed approach is verified by computer-aided simulations using PSIM and experiments.

결합 인덕터를 이용한 2상 양방향 비반전 벅-부스트 컨버터 (2-Phase Bidirectional Non-Inverting Buck-Boost Converter using Coupled Inductor)

  • 채준영;정승용;차헌녕;김흥근
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제19권6호
    • /
    • pp.481-487
    • /
    • 2014
  • This study proposes a two-phase non-inverting buck-boost converter that uses a coupled inductor. The multi-phase converter has many advantages over single-phase counterparts, such as reduced output current ripple and conduction loss in switching devices and passive elements. Although the output current ripple of the multi-phase converter is reduced significantly because of the interleaved effect, the inductor current ripple is not reduced in multi-phase converters. One of the solutions to this problem is to use a coupled inductor. A 4 kW prototype converter is built and tested to verify the performance of the proposed converter.

Balanced Buck-Boost Switching Converter to Reduce Commom-mode Conducted Noise

  • Shoyama, Masahito;Ohba, Masashi;Ninomiya, Tamotsu
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제2권2호
    • /
    • pp.139-145
    • /
    • 2002
  • Because conventional switching converters have been usually using unbalanced circuit topologies, parasitice between the drain/collertor of an active switch and frame ground through its heat sink may generate the commom-mode conducted noise. We have proposed a balanced switching converter circuit, whitch is an effective way to reduce the commom-mode converter version of the balanced switching converter was presented and the mechanism of the commom-mode noise reduction was explained using equivalent circuits. This paper extends the concept of the balanced switch converter circuit and presents a buck-boost converter version of the blanced switching converter. The feature of common-mode niose reduction is confirmed by experimental resuits and the mechanisem of the commom-mode niose reduction is explained using equivalent circuits.

PWM Buck-Boost AC-AC 컨버터의 동적 모델링 및 제어기 설계 (Dynamic Modeling and Controller Design of PWM Buck-Boost AC-AC Converter)

  • 최남섭;배영철
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2003년도 추계종합학술대회
    • /
    • pp.749-753
    • /
    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 Custom Power의 전력품질의 향상을 위하여 PWM Buck-Boost AC-AC 컨버터를 사용, 항상 일정한 출력전압을 얻는 시스템을 보이고 제어를 위한 동적 모델링 및 제어기 설계의 일례를 보였다. 그 결과, 시스템 상태방정식을 유도하였고 전달함수를 구였으며 일정한 동작점 하에서 출력전압을 기준전압으로 regulation 제어하기 위한 제어기에 대하여 다루었다. 끝으로, 실험을 통하여 제안된 모델링과 시스템 설계가 타당함을 확인하였다.

  • PDF

소프트 스위칭형 PFC 벅-부스트 AC-DC 컨버터에 관한 연구 (A Study on PFC Buck-Boost AC-DC Converter of Soft Switching)

  • 곽동걸
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제12권6호
    • /
    • pp.465-471
    • /
    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 새로운 소프트 스위칭형 PFC 벅-부스트 AC-DC 컨버터에 대해 연구된다. 제안된 컨버터에 사용된 제어스위치의 턴-온과 턴-오프는 부분공진 동작에 의해 소프트 스위칭으로 되어 스위칭 손실을 줄이고, 입력전류는 듀티율 일정제어에 의한 교류 입력전압의 크기에 비례된 불연속적 유사 펄스열의 정현파 형태를 가진다. 그 결과 컨버터는 효율이 증대되고 입력역률이 증대되는 효과를 가진다. 또한 제안된 컨버터의 출력전압은 제어스위치의 PWM 제어에 의해 조정되고 벅-부스트용 인덕터에 흐르는 전류는 불연속모드로 제어되어 제어회로와 제어기법이 간단한 장점이 주어진다. 제안된 PFC 벅-부스트 컨버터는 기존의 PFC 벅-부스트 컨버터와 비교되어 해석되고 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션과 실험을 통해 그 해석적 타당성이 입증된다.

Investigation of the Mechanism of Period-doubling Bifurcation in Voltage Mode Controlled Buck-Boost Converter

  • Xie, Ling-Ling;Gong, Ren-Xi;Zhuo, Hao-Ze;Wei, Jiong-Quan
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제6권4호
    • /
    • pp.519-526
    • /
    • 2011
  • An investigation of the mechanism of period-doubling bifurcation in a voltage mode controlled buck-boost converter operating in discontinuous conduction mode is conducted from the viewpoint of nonlinear dynamical systems. The discrete iterative model describing the dynamics of the close-loop is derived. Period-doubling bifurcation occurs at certain values of the feedback factor. Results from numerical simulations and experiments are provided to verify the evolution of perioddoubling bifurcation, and the results are consistent with the theoretical analysis. These results show that the buck-boost converters exhibit a wide range of nonlinear behavior, and the system exhibits a typical period-doubling bifurcation route to chaos under particular operating conditions.

buck-boost 컨버터을 이용한 조류 발전의 MPPT제어 (The MPPT Control Method of The Seaflow Generation by Using Buck-boost Converter)

  • 김천규;양이우;김영석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
    • /
    • pp.151-153
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, the control method of extracting maximum power from the seaflow energy is proposed. This system consists of buck-boost converter, bridge diode. The control is performed by using the variable duty ratio control of buck-boost converter. For extracting maximum power, it is necessary to know the seaflow turbine's maximum power curve and the seaflow speed measurement. But this makes the system difficult and expensive to implement. So this paper proposes the MPPT control method where the seaflow speed and the maximum power curve of the seaflow turbine are not required. The effectiveness of algorithm is simulated based on Matlab $Simulink^{(R)}$.

  • PDF