• 제목/요약/키워드: Buck-Boost Inverter

검색결과 72건 처리시간 0.026초

Modeling and Improved Predictive Current Control for Buck-Boost Series Resonant Inverter

  • Moon, Gun-Woo;Lee, Jung-Hoon;Baik, In-Cheol;Kim, Kyeong-Hwa;Youn, Myung-Joong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and information Science
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 1996
  • An improved predictive current control technique for a zero current switched(ZCS) buck-boost series resonant inverter(SRI) is proposed to overcome the inherent disadvantages such as the uncontrollable large overshoot and the large current ripple. Using the proposed technique, four quadrant operations of the output voltage and current for an uninterrutible power supply(URS) application are guaranteed and the buck-boost operation can also be obtained without an additional bidirectional switch.

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병렬연결을 이용한 계통연계형 태양광 전류형 인버터에 관한 연구 (A Study on Grid-connected Photovoltaic Current-Source Inverter using Parallel Connection)

  • 임정민;정의현;문채주;장영학;김의선
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1222-1223
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    • 2007
  • This paper suggests a 6-pulse-shift converter with PWM current-source inverter based on buck-boost configuration to improve the efficiency and to reduce the switching frequency of inverter for photovoltaic generation system, the device can be operated as interface system between solar module system and power system grid without energy storage cell. the circuit has six current-source buck-boost converter which operate chopper part has one full bridge inverter which make a decision the polarity of AC output. Therefore, the proposed PWM power inverter has advantages such as the reduction of witching loss and realization of unity power factor operation. the theoretical backgrounds are discussed and the input-output characteristics for the implemented prototype inverter using TMS320F2812 are verified experimentally in this paper.

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승강압초퍼와 부부공진 인버터를 이용한 계통연계형 태양광 발전시스템 (Utility interactive PV system using buck-boost chopper and partial resonant Inverter)

  • 고강훈;이현우;김영철;정명웅;홍두성
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1999년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.278-281
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    • 1999
  • In a utility interactive photovoltaic system, a PWM inverter is used for the connection between the photovoltaic arrays and the utility. The DC current becomes pulsated causes the distortion of the AC current waveform. This paper presents the reduced pulsation of DC input current by operating the inverter with buck-boost chopper in the discontinuous conduction mode. The DC current with contains harmonics component is analyzed by means of separating into two terms of a ripple component and a direct component. The constant DC current without pulsation is supplied from photovoltaic array to the inverter. The proposed inverter system provide a sinusoidal AC current for domestic loads and the utility line with unity power factor.

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Extended Boost Single-phase qZ-Source Inverter for Photovoltaic Systems

  • Shin, Hyun-Hak;Cha, Honnyong;Kim, Hongjoon;Kim, Heung-Geun
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.918-925
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    • 2014
  • This study presents an extended boost single-phase qZ-source DC-AC inverter for a single-phase photovoltaic system. Unlike the previously proposed single-phase qZ-source and semi-qZ-source inverters that achieve the same output voltage as that of the traditional voltage-fed full-bridge inverter, the proposed inverter can obtain higher output than input voltage. The proposed inverter also shares a common ground between DC input voltage and AC output voltage. Thus, possible ground leakage current problem in non-isolated grid-tied inverters can be eliminated with the proposed inverter. A 120 W prototype inverter is built and tested to verify the performance of the proposed inverter.

태양광발전을 위한 6-pulse-shift 전류형 인버터에 관한 연구 (A Study on 6-pulse-shift Current-source PWM Inverter for Photovoltaic System)

  • 임정민;이상훈;박성준;문채주;장영학;이만형
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2006
  • 본 논문에서는 효율을 개선하고 인버터 스위칭 주파수를 줄이기 위하여 벅-부스트 형식을 기반의 PWM 전류형 인버터를 내장한 6-pulse-shift 컨버터 구조를 제안한다. 이는 에너지 저장장치 없이 태양광 시스템과 전력계통 사이를 연계하는 시스템으로 사용할 수 있다. 제안된 회로는 초퍼로 동작하는 6개의 전류형 벅-부스트 컨버터와 교류 출력의 극성을 결정하는 한 개의 전파 브리지 인버터로 구성된다. 따라서 제안된 인버터는 스위칭 손실을 줄이고 단위 역률운전을 구현하는 장점을 갖는다. 본 논문에서 이론적인 배경을 논하고 TMS320F2812를 사용하여 구현된 인버터 시작품에 대한 입출력 특성을 실험적으로 입증하였다.

고전압 태양광 패널용 고효율 단상 태양광 인버터 (A High-efficiency Single-phase Photovoltaic Inverter for High-voltage Photovoltaic Panels)

  • 류형민
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.584-589
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    • 2022
  • 고전압 태양광 패널에서 단상 계통으로의 직류-교류 전력 변환을 위해 벅부스트 컨버터에 풀브리지 인버터를 종속적으로 연결하는 두 단계의 무변압기 인버터가 주로 사용된다. 태양광 패널의 큰 기생 커패시턴스에 기인하는 과도한 누설 전류를 피하기 위해 풀브리지 인버터는 단극성 PWM에 비해 훨씬 더 많은 전력 손실을 초래하는 양극성 PWM으로만 스위칭할 수 있다. 그런 낮은 효율을 개선하기 위해 본 논문은 벅부스트 컨버터에 회로 절연을 위한 IGBT와 다이오드를 하나씩 추가한 새로운 토폴로지를 제안한다. 제안된 회로 절연 방식은 누설 전류를 증가시키지 않으면서 풀브리지 인버터에서 단극성 PWM을 가능케 함으로써 전체 효율을 개선한다. 제안된 방법의 타당성은 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션과 전력 손실 계산을 통해 검증한다.

Optimal PAM Control for a Buck Boost DC-DC Converter with a Wide-Speed-Range of Operation for a PMSM

  • Howlader, Abdul Motin;Urasaki, Naomitsu;Senjyu, Tomonobu;Yona, Atsushi;Saber, Ahmed Yousuf
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.477-484
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    • 2010
  • A pulse width modulation-voltage source inverter (PWM-VSI) is used for variable speed permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) drives. The PWM-VSI fed PMSM has two major disadvantages. Firstly, the PWM-VSI DC-link voltage limits the magnitude of the PMSM terminal voltage. As a result, the motor speed is restricted. Secondly, in a low speed range, the PWM-VSI modulation index declines. This is caused by a high DC-link voltage and a low terminal voltage ratio. As a result, the distortion of the voltage command and the stator current are increased. This paper proposes an optimal pulse amplitude modulation (PAM) control which can adjust the inverter DC-link voltage by using a buck-boost DC-DC converter. At a low speed range, the proposed system can reduce the distortion of the voltage command, which improves the stator current waveform. Also, the allowable speed range is extended. In order to verify the proposed method, experimental results are provided to confirm the simulation results.

2-스위치 Buck-Boost 컨버터를 이용한 저가형 PAM 인버터 설계 (Design of Cost Effective PAM Inverter using 2-Switch Buck-Boost Converter)

  • 김준형;강현수;이병국
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.892-893
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는, 기존의 PAM 인버터와는 달리 저 단가 구현 및 높은 성능을 낼 수 PAM 인버터 구조에 대해 고찰한다. 배터리를 전원으로 사용하는 일반적인 인버터의 경우 초기기동 및 저속운전 영역에서는 배터리 전압으로 인해 전류 및 토크 리플이 크며, 배터리 SOC의 최소치 보다 낮은 역기전력을 갖는 전동기만을 사용할 수 있다. 이를 해결하기 위해 2-스위치 Buck-Boost 컨버터와 4-스위치 인버터로 구성된 새로운 PAM 인버터 시스템을 제안한다. 제안된 시스템은 DC 링크 가변을 통해 역기전력이 낮은 저속운전영역에서는 감압하고 반대로 역기전력이 높은 고속운전영역에서는 승압시킬 수 있어 전류 및 토크 리플을 줄일 수 있다. 마지막으로 시뮬레이션을 통하여 제안된 시스템의 적용 가능성을 검증한다.

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Resonant CLL Non-Inverting Buck-Boost Converter

  • Jabbari, Masoud;Sharifi, Saead;Shahgholian, Ghazanfar
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents a resonant non-inverting buck-boost converter in which all switches operate under ZCS conditions. In a symmetric configuration, a CLL resonant tank along with an inverter arm and a rectifying diode are employed. The diode is turned off at ZCS and hence the problem of its reverse recovery is obviated also. As a result switching losses and EMI are reduced and switching frequency can be increased. The converter can work at DCM and CCM depend on the switching frequency and the load-current. Experimental results from a 200W/200KHz laboratory prototype verify operation of the proposed converter and the presented theoretical analysis.

Half Load-Cycle Worked Dual SEPIC Single-Stage Inverter

  • Chen, Rong;Zhang, Jia-Sheng;Liu, Wei;Zheng, Chang-Ming
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.143-149
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    • 2016
  • The two-stage converter is widely used in traditional DC/AC inverter. It has several disadvantages such as complex topology, large volume and high loss. In order to overcome these shortcomings, a novel half load-cycle worked dual SEPIC single-stage inverter, which is based on the analysis of the relationship between input and output voltages of SEPIC converters operating in the discontinuous conduction mode (DCM), is presented in this paper. The traditional single-stage inverter has remarkable advantages in small and medium power applications, but it can’t realize boost DC/AC output directly. Besides one pre-boost DC/DC converter is needed between the DC source and the traditional single-stage inverter. A novel DC/AC inverter without pre-boost DC/DC converter, which is comprised of two SEPIC converters, is studied. The output of dual SEPIC converters is connected with anti-parallel and half load-cycle control is used to realize boost and buck DC/AC output directly and work properly, whatever the DC input voltage is higher or lower than the AC output voltage. The working principle, parameter selection and the control strategy of the inverters are analyzed in this paper. Simulation and experiment results verify the feasibility of the new inverter.