• Title/Summary/Keyword: Brother

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A familial case of Blau syndrome caused by a novel NOD2 genetic mutation

  • Kim, Woojoong;Park, Eujin;Ahn, Yo Han;Lee, Jiwon M.;Kang, Hee Gyung;Kim, Byung Joo;Ha, Il-Soo;Cheong, Hae Il
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • v.59 no.sup1
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    • pp.5-9
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    • 2016
  • Blau syndrome (BS) is a rare autosomal dominant, inflammatory syndrome that is characterized by the clinical triad of granulomatous dermatitis, symmetric arthritis, and recurrent uveitis. Mutations in the nucleotide oligomerization domain 2 (NOD2 ) gene are responsible for causing BS. To date, up to 30 Blau-associated genetic mutations have been identified within this gene. We report a novel NOD2 genetic mutation that causes BS. A girl, aged 8 years, and her brother, aged 10 years, developed erythematous skin rashes and uveitis. The computed tomography angiogram of the younger sister showed features of midaortic dysplastic syndrome. The brother had more prominent joint involvement than the sister. Their father (38 years) was also affected by uveitis; however, only minimal skin involvement was observed in his case. The paternal aunt (39 years) and her daughter (13 years) were previously diagnosed with sarcoidosis. Mutational analysis revealed a novel c.1439 A>G mutation in the NOD2 gene in both siblings. The novel c.1439 A>G mutation in the NOD2 gene was found in a familial case of BS. Although BS is rare, it should always be considered in patients presenting with sarcoidosis-like features at a young age. Early diagnosis of BS and prompt multisystem workup including the eyes and joints can improve the patient's outcome.

Effectiveness of Hwang-gu acupuncture treatment in hypertension patients; case report (황구침법(黃丘鍼法)을 이용한 고혈압 환자의 혈압강하 효과에 대한 증례보고)

  • Han, Chang-Hyun;Hwang, Chi-Won;Shin, Mi-Suk;Shin, Seon-Hwa;Choi, Sun-Mi
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.37-50
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    • 2006
  • Objectives : The aim of the study was to investigate the antihypertensive effect of Hwang-gu Acupuncture in hypertensive patients. Methods : We measured the blood pressure of the patients who were admitted in the Oriental Medical Clinic of Brother from 25th November 2005 to 27th March 2006. We included the patients only in case of the systolic blood pressure was over 140mmHg or diastolic blood pressure was over 90mmHg, Twenty two patients were treated by Hwang-gu Acupuncture. In order to evaluate the effect of the Hwang-gu Acupuncture, the blood pressure was measured before and after Acupuncture procedure total 4 times, 10times. Results : There were a significant decrease in the systolic blood pressure and significant decrease in the diastolic blood pressure by Hwang-gu Acupuncture 4 times. The effect of Hwang-gu Acupuncture by measurement time on blood pressure were follows: In a systolic blood pressure was gradually deceased significantly from 1st to 4th but diastolic blood pressure was significantly decreased after 2nd and 4th only. Conclusions : These results suggest that Hwang-gu Acupuncture is effective in decreasing the systolic and diastolic blood pressure.

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Effect of CO2 Concentration and Fertilization Time on the Growth of Potted Phalaenopsis (CO2 처리농도 및 공급시간이 분화 호접란의 생육에 미치는 영향)

  • Hwang, Seung Jae;Jeong, Byoung Ryong
    • FLOWER RESEARCH JOURNAL
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2009
  • The study was conducted to examine effective concentration and fertilization time of $CO_2$ for the growth of potted Phalaenopsis in growth chambers. Enrichment level of $CO_2$ was 1,000 or $2,000{\mu}mol{\cdot}mol^{-1}$ and fertilization time was 06:00~12:00, 00:00~06:00, or 18:00~24:00. Two, seven, or twelve month-old clonal micropropagules of Phalaenopsis cultivars were cultured for 99 days. Leaf number, leaf length, leaf width, root length and fresh weight of all Phalaenopsis cultivars in $2,000{\mu}mol{\cdot}mol^{-1}$ $CO_2$ were significantly greater than that of $1,000{\mu}mol{\cdot}mol^{-1}\;CO_2$. $CO_2$ fertilization time was the greatest growth in 0:00~06:00.

A Study of Dorothy Wordsworth's Later Conversation Poetry (도로시 워즈워드의 후기 대화시 연구)

  • Cho, Heejeong
    • Journal of English Language & Literature
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    • v.57 no.2
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    • pp.191-215
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    • 2011
  • This paper aims at investigating Dorothy Wordsworth's later conversation poetry, which has not been the focus of critical discussions on her literary works. While many critics have been emphasizing Dorothy Wordsworth's journals and the tendency of self-effacement in her prose, this paper argues that her later poetry often reveals acute self-consciousness about the circumstances that condition this self-annihilation and searches for a creative way to endorse her own identity. In "Lines Intended for My Niece's Album," she expresses anxiety and uncertainty about the inclusion of her poetic piece in Dora Wordsworth's album, which contains poems by prominent male writers of the contemporary period. "Irregular Verses" presents Dorothy Wordsworth's self-conscious narrative of her girlhood and shows how her own ambition to become a "Poet" has been stifled by external circumstances, including the ideology that instills the idea of proper womanhood into aspiring girls. While these poems examine contemporary gender discourse and the frustrated poethood resulting from it, other poems activate conversations with William Wordsworth's poems and thereby provide a revisionary re-writing of her brother's texts. For example, in "Lines Addressed to Joanna H." Dorothy Wordsworth becomes "a woman addressed who herself addresses others." Her scrupulous approach to her own addressee refuses to subordinate the other to the self's will, and through this revision of "Tintern Abbey," Dorothy Wordsworth vicariously liberates her own self confined in her brother's poems. "Thoughts on My Sick-Bed," which echoes "Tintern Abbey" through borrowed phrases and direct address to William Wordsworth, foregrounds her own poetic identity in the form of the first-person pronoun "I." Dorothy Wordsworth's continual illness during this period of her life paradoxically allows her the time for personal reflection formerly denied to her in her busy life constantly occupied by physical and spiritual labor for others. Instead of earning satisfaction from the subsumption of her creative energy under William Wordsworth's poetical endeavor, Dorothy Wordsworth finally starts to affirm her own poetic identity that can properly express her inner vision and artistic talent. Although this final affirmation remains largely incomplete due to her later mental collapse bordering on madness, it powerfully conveys the hidden literary aspiration of the formerly frustrated female poet.

A Study on the North Korean's Modern Adaptation of the Classic Folktale (설화 <해와 달이 된 오누이>에 대한 북한의 현대적 수용 방식 고찰)

  • Park, Jai-in;Han, Sang-hyo
    • Journal of Korean Classical Literature and Education
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    • no.32
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    • pp.193-224
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    • 2016
  • The North Korean animation is a puppet movie that is adapted The Brother and Sister Who Became the Sun and the Moon, a traditional Korean lore. The quality of this animation is acknowledged because of not only North Korea's considerably advanced animation technology but also the animation's retention of the folklore's traditional essence rather than intention to disseminate ideological propaganda. Nevertheless, the animation reveals the trasformation of its original purpose from general educative intentions for children to the educative concept of salvation by heaven is replaced by salvation by people and cultural education insteadof salvation by heaven. The appearance of the hero Jangsoe is the key adaptation of this animation, and it suggests the main principal of salvation lies in man rather than in heaven. Such adaptation complies with the requirements of children's literature suggested by the North Korea's literary history office. Furthemore the hero Jangsoe as the examplary figure of revolutionary self-reliance ideology and as a leader. Theory of self-reliance literature stipulates that children's literature is used for ideological education that develops people to be successors of revolutionary feats and become active workers for the construction of socialism and communism, therefore it is possible to understand the purpose of the adaptation to reflect the educational aims. This study investigates the change in meaning form the original folktale through such adaptation, and highlights problems related to limiting the meaning implied in "heaven's salvation" in the original story only to the vague meaning of religious hope. This vague implied meaning is considered as "an awareness activity to examine their own existence in the universe". With regard to this, the concept of heaven's salvation that is prevalent in the classic stories can be interpreted as a positive self-belief that enables the use of rationality in any helpless situation that cannot be understood with existing empirical knowledge. It considers that heaven expresses the power that exists in the human mind through self-viability and self-belief. This creates the power of reason in the character to fight against the evil disguised as the mother, in the absence of the real mother.

A STUDY OF DENTINOGENESIS IMPERFECTA (상아질형성부전증에 관한 연구)

  • Choi Eui-Whan
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.215-219
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    • 1992
  • The author ovserved a case of dentinogenesis imperfecta in a 8-year-old and a 9-year-old brother with complaints of abnormal morphologic changes of the teeth. 1. Clinically, yellowish brown colored teeth, fractured crown and numerous retained root tips of deciduous teeth with severe attrition were observed in the both deciduous and permanent dentitions. 2 Radiographically, small-sized teeth, partial or complete obliteration of the pulp chambers and pulp canals in the anterior teeth, partial obliteration of the pulp chambers and thin enamel in the permanent tooth germs were observed. 3. The familial history was their father has been lose his teeth early.

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The Patterns of attachment between mother and child related to the child's Problem Behaviors (모자의 애착유형에 따른 문제행동)

  • 이정숙
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.277-292
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between infant's attachment and maternal parenting attitudes of 12 months infants and to verify the child's problem behaviors according to the patterns of attachment. There was no statistical significant difference between the maternal parenting attitudes and the patterns of infant's attachment. But the latter infants had been fed the more they showed secured attachment. Infants fostered under mothers having a good relationship with brother's family husband, and having a satisfaction of environmental factors had more secured attachment. There was the statistical significant difference between the patterns of attachment and child's problem behaviors. In securely attached children showed more immature insecure antisocial behaviors and habit disorders. As the results the maternal parenting attitude influenced infants's patterns of attachment to their mothers. And childern's problem behaviors were influenced by the patterns of attachment.

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Atypical Correlation between CTG Repeat Size Variation and Clinical Manifestation in Brothers of Myotonic Dystrophy (임상양상과 유전자수가 비전형적인 연관관계를 갖는 근긴장성 이영양증 형제 1례)

  • Kim, Jung-Mee;Cho, Eun-Kyoung;Cho, Jeong-Seon;Choi, Yong-Suk;Han, Young-Su;Han, Jeong-Ho;Kim, Doo-Eung
    • Annals of Clinical Neurophysiology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.61-63
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    • 2004
  • The copy numbers of the CTG repeats are known to relate to the severity of clinical symptoms for myotonic dystrophy. The positive correlation between clinical manifestations and CTG repeat size has been demonstrated previously. A genetically confirmed myotonic dystrophy patient with 90 CTG repeat number had more severe clinical manifestation than brother with 120 CTG repeats, in adulthood.

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The research regarding the space composition quality which appears in per the Korean-style food - Per Pusan area Korean-style food instance investigation in center - (한식당에 나타난 공간구성적 특성에 관한 연구 - 부산지역 한식당 사례조사를 중심으로 -)

  • Jeun, Uoo-Kyoung;Lee, Chang-No
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.166-171
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    • 2007
  • Like today there is to a world-wide anger time where the culture flow is active and the life style which it follows in soul re-and economic growth of information anger and brother-in-law both culture of the world and consuming pattern against the eating and drinking space of the people are demanding the change which is various. Per the Korean-style food space composition quality instance - investigation analysis it leads and per the Korean-style food store plan hour it presents the standard of the space composition it will be able to refer with per the Korean-style food space composition plan hour efficient and rational there is the objective of the place where it provides a fundamental data to direction set of new plan.

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Trend of Change in Climate Agreement and Gas Mmachinery and Tools (기후변화협약과 가스기기의 동향)

  • Byun, Soo-Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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    • v.39 no.5 s.188
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    • pp.25-29
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    • 2006
  • The world prevents a globe warm anger actual condition and it sleeps and kyo it adopts the hazard which suits hereupon it soaks a discussion emotion, but energy policy it is the actual condition where the transfer with the gas fuel is urgent from the fossil fuel. From our country where the field of fire paragraph is clear winter season heating and the summer season all cooling the hazard waterabsorption air conditioning flag and the G.H.P and fuel cell, that with the Co-Generation back it is same, the transfer of the efficient machinery and tools is necessary and that energy consumption elder brother economic ground construction that the regulation relaxation back against the hazard group energy enterprise is necessary there is a possibility of seeing.

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