• Title/Summary/Keyword: Broadcasting protocol

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An Efficient Anonymous Mobile P2P Protocol Reducing Garbage Files (가비지 파일의 수신을 줄여줄 수 있는 효율적인 익명 모바일 P2P 프로토콜)

  • Cui, Yun-Feng;Oh, Hee-Kuk;Kim, Sang-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.706-709
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    • 2008
  • With the increasing popularity of P2P file sharing and advancement of mobile technologies, mobile P2P has revealed its attraction. Anonymity has become an increasing requirement in mobile networks. To reduce receiving garbage files, file validation and filtering are other requirements in the mobile P2P environment. If there are effective file filtering and validation mechanism, nodes' battery duration will be saved. In this paper, we do an analysis of security and anonymity in P2P file sharing and exchange system in mobile ad hoc environment, and propose a new efficient anonymous protocol, which can provide anonymity by broadcasting with a probabilistic algorithm and hiding real hop count information, the file validation by the file's special hash value and file filtering mechanism through the collaboration of middle nodes.

Periodic I/O Scheduling for the Storage of MPEG-DASH Video Servers

  • Seong Chae Lim
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2024
  • The proliferation of video streaming services has led to a need for flexible networking protocols. As a result, the Dynamic Adaptive Streaming over HTTP (MPEG-DASH) protocol has emerged as a dominant streaming protocol due to its ability to dynamically adjust playback bitrates according to the end-user's network conditions. In this paper, we propose a novel I/O scheduling scheme tailored for the storage of MPEG-DASH-enabled video servers. Using the renowned rate-reservation (RR) algorithm and bulk-SCAN mechanism, our proposed scheme improves storage bandwidth utilization while ensuring seamless playback of streams with varying bitrates. In addition, we provide a mechanism for reclaiming the idle I/O time typically incurred while retrieving video segments from storage. Consequently, our scheme offers practical solutions for reducing the storage costs of MPEG-DASH video servers. With a simple cost model, we evaluate the performance enhancements achieved by our proposed I/O scheduling scheme.

Improving the Ownership Regulation in the Broadcasting Industry (방송사업의 소유겸영규제 개선)

  • LEE, Suil
    • KDI Journal of Economic Policy
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.85-118
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    • 2011
  • This paper uses the horizontal regulation system as the base analysis framework. The study clearly defines the regulatory goals of the followings: the horizontal cross-ownership regulations on program provider (PP) and platform provider, the vertical regulation on cross-ownership between PP and platform operator, the regulation on cross-ownership of program provider by terrestrial broadcasting company, and the regulation on cross-ownership between terrestrial broadcasting company and platform provider. Then, by analyzing the conformity between goals and criteria of regulations and the adequacy of the regulation level according to regulatory purposes, this paper examines the justifiability of each regulation and extracts improvement measures that suite regulatory purposes. This analysis finds following appropriate measures: replacing the horizontal cross-ownership regulation on PP with conduct regulations, such as designating major broadcasting programs or replacing the current criterion of cross-ownership regulation from sales to the audience market share; reshaping the horizontal cross-ownership regulation on platform provider so that system operator (SO), satellite broadcaster and Internet protocol television (IPTV) operator would be applied by the same regulation based on the number of subscribers of pay television services; and discontinuing other cross-ownership regulation. In this way, the study shows that with appropriate regulations on cross-ownership of PP, there would be no need for additional regulation on vertical integration between PP and platform operator. On the other hand, given that the regulation on terrestrial broadcasting cross-ownership of PP could be justified only by regulatory purpose of the protection of the diversity of public opinions, it would be desirable to replace the current criteria of the number of PPs with the criteria of the audience market share. Lastly, the study shows that when platform operator is targeted by the cross-ownership regulation based on the number of subscribers of pay television services, the regulation on cross-ownership between terrestrial broadcasting company and platform provider should be replaced with conduct regulations, such as designating must-offer channels and major broadcasting programs.

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An MPEG-4 Compliant Interactive Multimedia Streaming Platform Using Overlay Networks

  • Kim, Hyun-Cheol;Patrikakis, Charalampos Z.;Minogiannis, Nikos;Karamolegkos, Pantelis N.;Lambiris, Alex;Kim, Kyu-Heon
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.411-424
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents a multimedia streaming platform for efficiently transmitting MPEG-4 content over IP networks. The platform includes an MPEG-4 compliant streaming server and client, supporting object-based representation of multimedia scenes, interactivity, and advanced encoding profiles defined by the ISO standard. For scalability purposes, we employ an application-layer multicast scheme for media transmission using overlay networks. The overlay network, governed by the central entity of the network distribution manager, is dynamically deployed according to a set of pre-defined criteria. The overlay network supports both broadcast delivery and video-on-demand content. The multimedia streaming platform is standards-compliant and utilizes widespread multimedia protocols such as MPEG-4, real-time transport protocol, real-time transport control protocol, and real-time streaming protocol. The design of the overlay network was architected with the goal of transparency to both the streaming server and the client. As a result, many commercial implementations that use industry-standard protocols can be plugged into the architecture relatively painlessly and can enjoy the benefits of the platform.

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A Fully Integrated CMOS Security-Enhanced Passive RFID Tag

  • Choi, Suna;Kim, Hyunseok;Lee, Sangyeon;Lee, Kangbok;Lee, Heyungsub
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.141-150
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    • 2014
  • A fully integrated CMOS security-enhanced passive (SEP) tag that compensates the security weakness of ISO/IEC 18000-6C is presented in this paper. For this purpose, we propose a security-enhanced protocol that provides mutual authentication between tag and reader. We show that the proposed protocol meets the security demands of the ongoing international standard for RFID secure systems, ISO/IEC 29167-6. This paper fabricates the SEP tag with a 0.18-${\mu}m$ CMOS technology and suggests the optimal operating frequency of the CMOS SEP tag to comply with ISO/IEC 18000-6C. Furthermore, we measure the SEP tag under a wireless environment. The measured results show that communications between the SEP tag and reader are successfully executed in both conventional passive and SEP modes, which follow ISO/IEC 18000-6C and the proposed security enhanced protocol, respectively. In particular, this paper shows that the SEP tag satisfies the timing link requirement specified in ISO/IEC 18000-6C.

The Potential of IPTV Service: Is It a Bridging or Gap-filling Telecommunication Service? (기존 신규 방송통신서비스 분석을 통한 IPTV 서비스의 성장가능성 연구)

  • Lee, Hyeongjik;Kim, Kyoungtae;Jeong, Bo Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.525-528
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    • 2009
  • This paper attempts to conceptually examine the potential of IPTV(Internet Protocol Television). First, this paper reviews the concept of a bridging telecommunication service and a gap-filling telecommunications service. Second, the current status of various emerging telecommunications services including mobile WiMax, called WiBro, and both satellite and terrestrial digital multimedia broadcasting service, called DMB are comprehensively analyzed. Based on those analysis, this paper analyzes whether IPTV is regared as a bridging telecommunications service or a gap-filling telecommunications service and examine the potential growth possibility of IPTV. Finally, the suggestions for policy makers are discussed.

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Design and Implementation of Protocol Analyzer for PDA (PDA용 프로토콜 분석기의 설계 및 구현)

  • 이재종;김영웅;정인환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.10c
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    • pp.64-66
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    • 2003
  • 프로토콜 분석이란 이더넷(Ethernet)의 특성인 동보 기능(broadcasting)을 이용하여 LAN에 흘러 다니는 모든 패킷들을 실시간으로 수집하여 OSI 7 Layer별로 분석하는 것을 의미한다. 아직까지는 프로토콜 분석기가 일반 PC에서 사용이 가능한 형태로 개발되어 있는 실정이며 무선 LAN을 대상으로, 특히 PDA 상에서 사용 가능한 프로토콜 분석기는 찾아보기 어렵다. 무선 LAN은 중계기 역할을 하는 Access Point가 곳곳에 지역적으로 분산되어 설치되어야 한다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 무선 LAN 특성상 이동이 용이한 PDA 상에서 무선망의 운영 상태를 파악하고 검사할 수 있는 프로토콜 분석기를 설계하고 구현한다.

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BcN에서의 IPTV 및 DMB 서비스

  • 차지훈;정예선;김규헌
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.75-87
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    • 2005
  • 21세기를 맞이하여 서비스, 단말 및 매체의 "개인화," "이동화" 및 "융합화"의 경향이 급속도로 확산되고 있으며, 이러한 조류의 최전선에 통방융합이 자리하고 있다. 기술의 발전에 따라 사용자의 요구가 변화되고, 이러한 변화는 이종 기술 및 서비스의 융합을 시도하게 만들었다. 지금까지 수년에 걸쳐 통신과 방송분야에서 기술 및 서비스의 융합이 시도되어 왔으나 실제 사용자 측면에서의 가시적인 결실은 미미하였던 것이 사실이다. 이러한 현실은 IPTV(Internet Protocol TV)나 DMB(Digital Multimedia Broadcasting)가 등장함에 따라 생활에 바로 적용이 가능한 현실적인 서비스가 되었다. 이와 같은 현실을 바탕으로 BcN(Broadband Convergence Network)에서의 IPTV 및 DMB 서비스에 대한 기술과 현황 및 전망을 살펴본다.

Design and Implementation of RET management system for Satellite Multimedia Internet Service (위성 멀티미디어 인터넷 서비스를 위한 RCST관리 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • 손경호;백승진
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.231-234
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    • 2002
  • This paper has studied a management system for RCST of the Satellite Multimedia Internet Service through analysing the architecture and specification of BSAN based on Digital Video Broadcasting System. In this paper, designing and implementing RCST DPM and agent system are shown. The UCD-SNMP framework served as base station for implementation of the agent. And the message protocol between RCST DPM and agent system has been also defined to provide a way for interaction.

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