• Title/Summary/Keyword: Broadcast convergence

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Effective Text Question Analysis for Goal-oriented Dialogue (목적 지향 대화를 위한 효율적 질의 의도 분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hakdong;Go, Myunghyun;Lim, Heonyeong;Lee, Yurim;Jee, Minkyu;Kim, Wonil
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.48-57
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to understand the intention of the inquirer from the single text type question in Goal-oriented dialogue. Goal-Oriented Dialogue system means a dialogue system that satisfies the user's specific needs via text or voice. The intention analysis process is a step of analysing the user's intention of inquiry prior to the answer generation, and has a great influence on the performance of the entire Goal-Oriented Dialogue system. The proposed model was used for a daily chemical products domain and Korean text data related to the domain was used. The analysis is divided into a speech-act which means independent on a specific field concept-sequence and which means depend on a specific field. We propose a classification method using the word embedding model and the CNN as a method for analyzing speech-act and concept-sequence. The semantic information of the word is abstracted through the word embedding model, and concept-sequence and speech-act classification are performed through the CNN based on the semantic information of the abstract word.

A Study on the Direction of Publicity and Technology Development of Public Service Media - Focusing on the cases of global public broadcasting (디지털 공영미디어의 공영성과 기술 발전 방향성 연구 - 해외 공영방송 사례를 중심으로)

  • Jung, Byunghee
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.402-414
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    • 2022
  • Due to the convergence of broadcasting and telecommunication and the evolution into the media industry, viewers are adapting to the reception of content through various platforms and personal media. Accordingly, public broadcasting is seeking to change into public media that redefines public responsibility and establishes a role for a sustainable society. In particular, proving its value in the form of differentiated public services in an environment where public content is also provided by commercial services is necessary for members of society to prove the legitimacy of financial resources and services. In this paper, as the digital broadcasting era in the 2010s and the media industry was reorganized in 2020, changes in public services corresponding to the public responsibilities required of public broadcasters were analyzed through global public broadcasting cases. In particular, since the technical preparation of broadcasters and viewers is essential in the media environment, the technical direction of public services was mainly analyzed. The derived direction is a common direction applicable to all public broadcasters, including Korea. It is expected that the public responsibility and direction of technological development suggested in this paper will clarify the role of public media and help become differentiated services that contribute to life.

A Study on Immersive Content Production and Storytelling Methods using Photogrammetry and Artificial Intelligence Technology (포토그래메트리 및 인공지능 기술을 활용한 실감 콘텐츠 제작과 스토리텔링 방법 연구)

  • Kim, Jungho;Park, JinWan;Yoo, Taekyung
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.654-664
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    • 2022
  • Immersive content overcomes spatial limitations through convergence with extended reality, artificial intelligence, and photogrammetry technology along with interest due to the COVID-19 pandemic, presenting a new paradigm in the content market such as entertainment, media, performances, and exhibitions. However, it can be seen that in order for realistic content to have sustained public interest, it is necessary to study storytelling method that can increase immersion in content rather than technological freshness. Therefore, in this study, we propose a immersive content storytelling method using artificial intelligence and photogrammetry technology. The proposed storytelling method is to create a content story through interaction between interactive virtual beings and participants. In this way, participation can increase content immersion. This study is expected to help content creators in the accelerating immersive content market with a storytelling methodology through virtual existence that utilizes artificial intelligence technology proposed to content creators to help in efficient content creation. In addition, I think that it will contribute to the establishment of a immersive content production pipeline using artificial intelligence and photogrammetry technology in content production.

Early Prediction of Fine Dust Concentration in Seoul using Weather and Fine Dust Information (기상 및 미세먼지 정보를 활용한 서울시의 미세먼지 농도 조기 예측)

  • HanJoo Lee;Minkyu Jee;Hakdong Kim;Taeheul Jun;Cheongwon Kim
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.285-292
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    • 2023
  • Recently, the impact of fine dust on health has become a major topic. Fine dust is dangerous because it can penetrate the body and affect the respiratory system, without being filtered out by the mucous membrane in the nose. Since fine dust is directly related to the industry, it is practically impossible to completely remove it. Therefore, if the concentration of fine dust can be predicted in advance, pre-emptive measures can be taken to minimize its impact on the human body. Fine dust can travel over 600km in a day, so it not only affects neighboring areas, but also distant regions. In this paper, wind direction and speed data and a time series prediction model were used to predict the concentration of fine dust in Seoul, and the correlation between the concentration of fine dust in Seoul and the concentration in each region was confirmed. In addition, predictions were made using the concentration of fine dust in each region and in Seoul. The lowest MAE (mean absolute error) in the prediction results was 12.13, which was about 15.17% better than the MAE of 14.3 presented in previous studies.

A comparative study of news media coverage on the presidential candidate's commitments: applying Content Analysis method (대통령후보 공약에 대한 언론보도 비교연구: 보수적 언론과 진보적 언론의 내용분석을 중심으로)

  • Hong, Yong-Rak
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.85-95
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    • 2017
  • The news media report the pledges of presidential candidates, which have important implications for political communication. This study is to investigate the difference between news coverage on the presidential candidate' s pledge and to discuss its implications. The sampled news from the two newspapers were analyzed for content analysis. Frequency analysis and Chi-square analysis are utilized with SPSS. As results, there was no difference in the tone of the article's headlines, but the difference of the tone between the article content was statistically significant. The results means that the media framing affect on the reader's perception. Follow - up study can be suggested a comparative study of past election candidates 'pledge reports, a network analysis for the news language, and a comparative analysis of newspaper coverage and broadcast coverage.

KBS 'Summter VR' directing analysis - Focusing on the long take technique (KBS '숨터 VR' 연출 분석 - 롱 테이크 기법을 중심으로)

  • Pyo, Man-seok;Choi, Yoon-hee;Lee, Seung-hyun;Kwon, Soon-chul
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.149-158
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    • 2018
  • VR image content producers are now terrestrial broadcasters, movie studios, game companies, and VR content producers (productions). As the VR market begins to form, investment in VR image content production is also expanding. The terrestrial KBS 'Summter VR' has been produced steadily from 2016 to 2017. 2D and VR images were simultaneously broadcast. If we compare and analyze these two image data, we could get a meaningful presentation. In this paper, 'Summter VR' is analyzed by cutting the image by time. "Summter VR" was using a long take for an average of 30 seconds or more, and at the same time, it was choosing a beautiful place so as not to fall into the boredom of long take directing. Most of the images of 'SummterVR' were long take techniques using the mise en scene VR technique.

Fast Channel Changing Technique to Deliver Enhanced IPTV User Experience (IPTV 사용자를 위한 빠른 채널 변경 기법)

  • Song, Young-Ho;Kwon, Taeck-Geun
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.1201-1209
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    • 2009
  • Recently, the convergence of the telecommunications industry through the development of network media has brought along interactive data services in addition to the traditional broadcast services by providing direct connections between the users and the broadcasters. This can be easily achieved by the combination of existing network technology and multimedia technology, but in reality, as seen in the actual implementation of IPVT, it's difficult to provide satisfactory levels of service to users due to issues of network bandwidth and problems of streaming system. In particular, a network which is able to fully support Qos/QoE, and also a fast enough channel changing technology that is satisfactory to the user, are prerequisites for IPTV success. Therefore this thesis proposes a fast channel changing technique to delivery enhanced IPTV user experience. Recent IP set-top-boxes use only a small portion of the CPU to feed Ethernet packets to the hardware decoder and play them. Thus, by making IP set-top-boxes share cached channel information and content with each other, reducing the load on the server and enhancing the channel changing time is made possible.

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Convergence of MPLS applied SDN to Optimize IPTV Broadcast Transmission for IPv6 and IPv4 (IPv6와 IPv4 환경에서 IPTV 전송 최적화 위한 SDN을 응용한 MPLS)

  • Hwang, Seong-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.819-824
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    • 2015
  • SDN (Software Defined Network) technology, hardware and network control functions should be separated independently of existing switches or routers and data transfer functions and are also refers to a separate network architecture that can develop and run. When planning a network and designed to reflect the network control function by applying the SDN may reflect the resources efficiently. In this study, one people suggest Applications SDN, which offer an absolutely necessary part of a coded program that combines the benefits of the existing IOS (Combined Benefits) applying the model to complete the Controller part through the MPLS IOS. The OpenFlow Controller is a command to the router LER(Label Edge Router), and transmits the packet in accordance with the command to the destination according to the EXP bit. To configure TCP / IP to the IOS through the optimized coding. Using the OpenFlow protocol controller transmits an encapsulation header as defined in the MPLS packet.

Logical view based Copy-Ahead technique for P2P IPTV (P2P IPTV 성능향상을 위한 논리 뷰 기반 Copy-Ahead기법)

  • Song, Young-Ho;Kwon, Taeck-Geun
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.933-942
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    • 2010
  • The convergence of the telecommunication industry through the combination of existing network technology and multimedia technology has brought along interactive data services in addition to the traditional broadcast services by providing direct connections between the users and the broadcasters. The interactive data service technology has developed a network which is able to fully support QoS and also a fast enough channel changing technology that is satisfactory to the user, are prerequisites for IPTV success, to provide satisfactory levels of service to exist users. However the current server-client system can't support all increasing needs of users. To overcome these limitations, P2P based IPTV service is currently under researched. Therefore, this thesis proposes a logical view based copy-ahead technique for P2P IPTV to improve the performance of IPTV system.

Context-awareness Based SVC Multimedia Broadcast Service (상황인지 기반 svc 멀티미디어 방송서비스)

  • Lee, Hyung-Ok;Kwak, Yong-Wan;Son, Seung-Chul;Nam, Ji-Seung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.9B
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    • pp.1098-1107
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    • 2011
  • As recent integration of wire and wireless networks and the convergence of telecommunications and broadcasting, uniform and standardized by the broadcasting operators of existing stations to provide 4A(Any-time, Any-where, Any-device, Any-contents) services for the next-generation of multimedia services research is being progressed. Demand for theses next-generation multimedia services to ensure video compression coding technology, as well as mobility, ability to operation a variety of devices, characteristics and performance of user network and the status and conditiion, user preferences and context-awareness based on the technology has an interest in technical studies. In this paper, the current internet environment, SVC(Scalable Video Coding) encoded by a mixture of multicast and overlay multicast transmission technology for broadcasting services by designing and efficient multimedia broadcasting system is proposed. In addition, ACK-Aow Optimization by overlay multicast scheme existing tree-based overlay multicast, and by comparing the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is demonstrated.