• Title/Summary/Keyword: Brillouin index

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Pressure Dependence of Acoustic Properties of Liquid Ethanol by using High-pressure Brillouin Spectroscopy

  • Ko, Jae-Hyeon;Jeong, Min-Seok;Lee, Byoung Wan;Kim, Jae Hyun;Ko, Young Ho;Kim, Kwang Joo;Kim, Tae Hyun;Kojima, Seiji;Ahart, Muhtar
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.279-286
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    • 2013
  • Brillouin spectroscopy has been widely used for the investigation of acoustic properties of condensed matters in the hypersonic region. A high-pressure Brillouin spectrometer was set up by combining a diamond anvil cell and a tandem multi-pass Fabry-Perot interferometer. It was successfully applied to liquid ethanol, and the pressure dependence of the sound velocity, the refractive index and other acoustic properties were derived based on the measurements. The detailed optical setup and experimental procedure are described.

A Study of Interdisciplinarity in Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management (국내 기록관리학 분야 학술지에 나타난 학제성 연구)

  • Chung, Yeon-Kyoung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.7-27
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate interdisciplinary changes in the field of Archives and Records Management in Korea. For this purpose, this study analyzed disciplinary attributes of citing and cited references appeared in the Journal of the Korean Society of Archives and Records Management during the period, 2001-2011. One hundred and ninty five research articles and two thousands nine hundreds ninty seven cited references were analyzed to find the degree of interdisciplinarity by using direct citation and Brillouin index. Finally, the interdisciplinary changes of source literature and cited references in Korean archival science during the period were suggested.

Sound Propagation in 5CB Liquid Crystals Homogeneously Confined in a Planar Cell

  • Ko, Jae-Hyeon;Hwang, Yoon-Hwae;Kim, Jong-Hyun
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.72-75
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    • 2009
  • The Brillouin spectrum of 4'-n-pentyl-4-cyano-biphenyl (5CB) liquid crystals homogeneously confined in a planar liquid crystal (LC) cell was measured using a 6-pass tandem Fabry-Perot interferometer. By adopting a special right-angle scattering geometry, the sound velocity of 5CB was estimated from the Brillouin shift without knowing the refractive index. The sound velocity of the longitudinal wave propagating along the direction of the directors aligned parallel to the glass plates of the LC cell was 1784${\pm}$7 m/s at 300 K. The attenuation coefficient $\alpha$ was estimated to be approximately $1.9{\times}10^6m^{-1}$, which is about twice as large as that of the longitudinal sound wave propagating along the direction perpendicular to the directors. The present method may be very useful in the evaluation of the elastic properties of the materials used in display devices, whose refractive indices are not known.

Analysis of Hollow Optical Fiber with Graded-Index Profile (언덕형 Hollow Optical Fiber의 전계 해석)

  • Pee, Joong-Ho;Jeong, Woo-Jin;Kim, Chang-Min
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.493-499
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    • 2006
  • Arbitrary graded-index HOF(Hollow Optical Fibers) are analyzed using the modified Airy function, and the corresponding eigenvalue equation that renders precise results is derived. For graded index HOF, the gradient of an evanescent field in hollow region could be adjusted more sharply than the conventional step-index HOF and the feasibility of more effective atom-guiding is confirmed.

Study on the Vocabulary Synthesis for Index Term Selection (색인어 선정을 위한 어휘결집력에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chul;Jeong, Jun-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.205-226
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    • 1996
  • Under the hypothesis that any pair of terms in the sentence is meaningful to present the context of the paper, the Brillouin measure of term relatedness in automatic indexing is proposed. For the experiment, the pair of terms simul-taneously appeared in two or more sentences of the paper are extracted from the title and abstract of the paper. Com-pared with the list of index terms or subject headings suggested by the author, the terms in term relatedness graph are highly matched with the terms in the list. Especially, it is revealed that the rank of terms by synthetic strength is use-ful in the selection of index terms.

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Design and Analysis of 3D Isotropic Metamaterial Bulk Structure Using Thin Wire and SRR (Thin Wire와 SRR을 이용한 3D 등방성 Metamaterial Bulk 구조 설계 및 분석)

  • Kim, Chung-Ju;Lee, Bom-Son
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.22 no.9
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    • pp.919-925
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we designed and analyzed a 3D isotropic bulk structure consisting of thin wires and SRR's(Split Ring Resonator) with which the permittivity and permeability can be controlled at the same time. For the 3D isotropic bulk structure, first of all, the geometry seen by three main axes must look alike. Thus, we adopted the orthogonal thin wires and symmetrical SRR's. As a result, we constructed metamaterial bulk structures of which effective relative permittivity and permiability are about -0.6 and -1.5, respectively. Its refractive index is about -0.95 in each direction(x, y and z direction). The computed Brillouin dispersion diagram also showed that the proposed structure is almost near isotropic.

Leaky modes of circular slab waveguides: modified airy functions (언덕형 굴절률 분포를 갖는 굽은 평판도파로에서의 누설모드 해석)

  • 김경암;곽재곤;박권동;김창민
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.473-478
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    • 2002
  • Circular slab waveguides are conformally mapped into straight waveguides. In the outer cladding region with monotonically increasing index profile, modified Airy functions (MAF) of traveling-wave form are introduced to express the leaky mode. Field distributions and losses calculated by the proposed method are compared with those obtained by the WKB (Wentzel-Kramers-Brillouin) method. Detailed numerical examples are presented and compared with the conventional WKB methods, demonstrating our method not only allows a converging field at turning points but also guarantees fine accuracy.