• Title/Summary/Keyword: Bridge Application

Search Result 1,015, Processing Time 0.051 seconds

An Economic Analysis and Consideration on the Application of Photovoltaic System for Bridge Nightscape Energy Savings at Han River in Seoul (서울시 한강교량의 태양광발전시스템 적용 시 경관조명 에너지 절약에 관한 경제성 분석 및 고찰)

  • Park, Yoon-Min;Hong, Seong-Kwan;Choi, An-Seop
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.25 no.1
    • /
    • pp.42-49
    • /
    • 2011
  • PV(Photovoltaic) system is environmentally friendly power system using solar energy in renewable energy. PV system compared to other renewable energy power generation systems is relatively easy to install, so the dissemination is increasing worldwide. Especially, BIPV(Building Integrated Photovoltaic) is a system that PV modules are installed on the building and use renewable energy. But this system is difficult to apply due to the shadow of adjacent buildings and limited installation. In this study, payback period is calculated by Retscreen 2010, that is an economic assessment software of renewable energy, on applied to the bridge of PV system. As results, this study aims at actively considering the application.

A Study on an improvement of Ballast Track turnout in Subway bridge(I) (지하철 고가부 자갈도상 분기기 궤도구조의 생력화 방안(I))

  • Sung, Deok-Yong;Choi, Jung-Youl;Kim, Jun-Hyung;Park, Yong-Gul
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2007.05a
    • /
    • pp.325-339
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper presents the analysis results to evaluate the application of separation sleeper boot of turnout in concrete track in subway. An analysis includes the dynamic load on turnout-bridge and the ballast improvement method of upbound and down line independent girder in servicing line. From the results, the aspect and the property of separation sleeper boot of turnout are evaluated. FE analysis explain the relationship between independent bridge and track behaviour of dynamic loads. The assessment of application based on FE analysis results in a good improvement method of servicing subway line is proposed.

  • PDF

Investigation of Traffic Safety Requirements for Railway Bridge (철도교량 동적안정성 확보를 위한 거동한계기준에 대한 분석)

  • Kim, Sung-Il;Jeong, Han-Uk;Lee, Doo-Jae;Mun, Je-U;Kim, Jong-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 2007.05a
    • /
    • pp.1416-1423
    • /
    • 2007
  • Dynamic instability of the railway bridge can cause track irregularities and be directly connected with unstable passenger comfort and derailment of the train. Europe and Japan had studied on this problem for a long time since 1960's, Results of those studies are reflected in recent Eurocode and the bridge design code of Japanese railway bridges. However, even though some traffic safety requirements were applied in Kyoung-bu highspeed railway by French engineers, we experienced many difficulties from insufficient information of criteria background and application procedures. In this paper, a investigation of recent traffic safety requirements of Europe and Japan for railway bridges will be introduced and application procedures for the estimation of dynamic performance will be proposed.

  • PDF

State-of-the-art of Pier Scour Prediction for Design Application

  • Choi, Gye-Woon;Ahn, Sang-Jin;Kang, Kwan-Won
    • Korean Journal of Hydrosciences
    • /
    • v.2
    • /
    • pp.39-59
    • /
    • 1991
  • Scour at bridge pier is a complicated three-dimensional problem involving interaction of fluld force on movable aid nonuniformily distributed sand grains. Although several analytical solution approaches, experimental research and field investigations for scout at piers have been conducted, no comprehensive and universally acceptable solution is so far available. Even though many methods and equations for predicting scour at piers are available in the literature, hydraulic and/or bridge design engineers are often at a loss over which method or equation is applicable for the specific bridge sites. To provide better understanding about scour phenomena and better predicting of scour at piers, intensive research is conducted through comprehensive review of published literature. Based on the research the state-of-the-art of pier scour prediction for design application is provided as a design guide for practicing engineers in this field. Recommendations for applying aggradation and degradation, contraction scour, and local scour prediction methods or equations are suggested. It is hoped that this paper may provide good information for the prediction of scour at piers.

  • PDF

Development of Composite Deck 'Delta Deck' and its World Largest Application for Noolcha Bridge, Busan Port (복합소재 바닥판 '델타데크' 개발과 부상항 눌차교의 세계 최대규모 적용사례 연구)

  • Lee, Sung-Woo;Hong, Kee-Jeung;Kim, Je-In;Cho, Nam-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2007.04a
    • /
    • pp.545-550
    • /
    • 2007
  • Due to many advantages such as lightweight, high durability and speedy construction, increasing number of bridges of various girder types are being built recently with glass-fiber reinforced composite deck. A profile of the composite deck, called 'Delta deck', is developed which has 3 trapezoidal cells of 200mm depth. This paper introduces how to develop 'Delta deck' and its application to the world largest composite-deck bridge, which is 300m long and 35m wide and is currently under construction.

  • PDF

Transformerless Cascaded AC-DC-AC Converter for Multiphase Propulsion Drive Application

  • Tao, Xing-Hua;Xu, Lie;Song, Yi-Chao;Sun, Min
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
    • /
    • v.1 no.3
    • /
    • pp.354-359
    • /
    • 2012
  • A transformerless converter suitable for multiphase drive application is presented in this paper. The topology employs a cascaded H-bridge rectifier as the interface between the grid and multi inverters which drive the multiphase motor. Compared with the conventional structure, the new topology eliminates the input transformer and also has the advantages such as four quadrant operation, simple configuration, low cost, high efficiency, and so on. The control strategies for the grid-side cascade H-bridge rectifier and the motor-side inverter are studied accordingly. Based on the multi-rotational reference frame, modular control scheme is developed to regulate the multiphase drive system. Simulation results show the proper operation of the proposed topology and the corresponding control strategy.

Structural Evaluation of Prototype Bridge using Concrete Weight Blocks (콘크리트 블록을 이용한 실교량의 구조성능평가기법)

  • 심종성;오홍섭;유재명
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2000.04a
    • /
    • pp.429-432
    • /
    • 2000
  • Test methods by hydraulic oil or vehicular live load have been used for structural evaluation of prototype bridge. However it has been reported that the use of hydraulic jack has some disadvantages for the view of safety and economy, and the complete structural evaluation through each loading state can not be accomplished blocks is presented to overcome those demerits. To verify the application and safely of the use of concrete weight blocks during each loading state, it is applied to prototype deteriorated bridge. As a result, it could be evaluated the structural behavior completely using the concrete weight blocks

  • PDF

Moving force identification from bridge dynamic responses

  • Yu, Ling;Chan, Tommy H.T.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.21 no.3
    • /
    • pp.369-374
    • /
    • 2005
  • A big progress has been made for moving force identification from bridge dynamic responses in recent years. Current knowledge and the potentials on moving force identification methods are reviewed in this paper under main headings below: background of moving force identification, experimental verification in laboratory and its application in field.

Seismic Design of an Arch Bridge (아치교의 내진설계)

  • 국승규
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 1997.04a
    • /
    • pp.101-106
    • /
    • 1997
  • In order to check the safety against earthquakes a seismic design of an arch bridge is carried out in this study according to the Division V (Seismic Design) of the "Standard for the Roadway Bridges", where the application procedures including the determination of coefficients, the analysis method as well as the safety checks are provided. provided.

  • PDF

Bridge load testing and rating: a case study through wireless sensing technology

  • Shoukry, Samir N.;Luo, Yan;Riad, Mourad Y.;William, Gergis W.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • v.12 no.6
    • /
    • pp.661-678
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, a wireless sensing system for structural field evaluation and rating of bridges is presented. The system uses a wireless platform integrated with traditional analogue sensors including strain gages and accelerometers along with the operating software. A wireless vehicle position indicator is developed using a tri-axial accelerometer node that is mounted on the test vehicle, and was used for identifying the moving truck position during load testing. The developed software is capable of calculating the theoretical bridge rating factors based on AASHTO Load and Resistance Factor Rating specifications, and automatically produces the field adjustment factor through load testing data. The sensing system along with its application in bridge deck rating was successfully demonstrated on the Evansville Bridge in West Virginia. A finite element model was conducted for the test bridge, and was used to calculate the load distribution factors of the bridge deck after verifying its results using field data. A confirmation field test was conducted on the same bridge and its results varied by only 3% from the first test. The proposed wireless sensing system proved to be a reliable tool that overcomes multiple drawbacks of conventional wired sensing platforms designed for structural load evaluation of bridges.