• Title/Summary/Keyword: Breakwater development

Search Result 115, Processing Time 0.023 seconds

A Preliminary Experiment Study for Development of Floater of Floating Breakwater (부소파제의 부체 개발을 위한 기초적 실험연구)

  • JUNG DONG-HO;KIM HYOUN-JOO;KIM JIN-HA;MOON DEOK-SU
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2004.11a
    • /
    • pp.102-107
    • /
    • 2004
  • New designed floating breakwater made of Polyethelener with considering the introduction of new material for being harmony with environment and stability of the floater is developed for a marine ranching. Model experiment in order to test its capability is performed for the regular and irregular waves in ocean engineering basin. Good capability to break the incident wave within the 6 second of period and 1 m of height is shown. Breaking efficiency for long period wave is not so good in regular and irregular wave. The results of this study will contribute to the design and construction of the floating breakwater.

  • PDF

Wave Reflection from Partially Perforated Wall Caisson Breakwater

  • K. D. Suh;Park, W. S.;Lee, D. S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1996.10a
    • /
    • pp.176-183
    • /
    • 1996
  • In order to reduce wave reflection from a breakwater, a perforated wall caisson is often used. A conventional perforated wall caisson breakwater for which the water depth inside the wave chamber is the same as that on the rubble mound berm has less weight than a vertical solid caisson with the same width and moreover the weight is concentrated on the rear side of the caisson. (omitted)

  • PDF

The Hydraulic Characteristics of a Submerged Breakwater Covered with Multi-Function Blocks (기능성블록을 이용한 잠제의 수리학적 특성)

  • Sohn, Byung-Kyu
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.21 no.6
    • /
    • pp.47-52
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper presents the design of a submerged breakwater, which functions as an eco-structure in a marine environment. Newly patented blocks were used in the submerged breakwater to both make it stable and provide an inhabitable space for fish. To investigate the wave transmission of the proposed submerged breakwater, parametric studies were conducted through two-dimensional hydraulic tests, which were carried out at the National Fisheries Research and Development Institute (NFRDI) in South Korea. Those parameters are relative crest width (B/L), wave steepness (H/L), relative crest depth (hB/H), and submerged breakwater configuration. The hydraulic experimental results can be used to predict the performance of the proposed submerged breakwater covered with the multi-function blocks.

Standing Wave Pressure Acting on the Mixed Type Breakwater

  • Oh, Young-Min;Lee, Kil-Seong;Chun, In-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1995.10a
    • /
    • pp.120-121
    • /
    • 1995
  • In the design of mixed type breakwater, the most important factor to be considered is the wave pressure. In particular, the standing wave pressure has a significant effect on the vertical wall breakwater or mixed type breakwater. Many wave pressure formulas were developed and the Goda's formula[1] was very frequently used among them by the coastal engineers due to its simplicity and accuracy. (omitted)

  • PDF

Numerical Study of Transmisson and Reflection Coefficients of a BBDB-Type Floating Breakwater (공기챔버형 부소파제의 투과 및 산란파 해석)

  • Hong, Do-Chun;Kim, Hyeon-Ju;Hong, Sa-Young
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
    • /
    • v.42 no.1 s.139
    • /
    • pp.18-23
    • /
    • 2005
  • The transmission and reflection coefficiencies of a BBDB-type floating breakwater in water of finite depth are studied taking account of fluctuating air pressure in the air chamber. The wave potential is calculated by a hybrid integral equation consisting of a Green integral equations associated with the Rankiue Green function inside the BBDB and the Kelvin Green function outside. The transmission and reflection coefficients of the breakwater are obtained directly from the potential solution in the outer region.

Comparison of Maximum Horizontal Wave Force Acting on Perforated Caisson Breakwater with Single and Double Chamber (단일 및 이중유수실 유공케이슨 방파제에 작용하는 최대 수평파력 비교)

  • Oh, Sang-Ho;Ji, Chang-Hwan;Oh, Young Min;Jang, Se-Chul;Lee, Dal Soo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
    • /
    • v.26 no.5
    • /
    • pp.335-341
    • /
    • 2014
  • Physical experiments were carried out to measure the wave force on the vertical walls of perforated breakwater considering several phases of a wave acting on the breakwater. The maximum horizontal wave force acting on each vertical wall was compared between single and double chamber caisson breakwater. The experimental data in this study showed that the total horizontal wave force for double chamber caisson was 9.6% smaller on average than that for single chamber caisson when the total chamber width was the same for both caissons. Such reduction of the wave force is due to the dissipation of wave energy at the porous middle wall, which is located between the porous front wall and non-porous rear wall.

Numerical Analysis of Three-Dimensional Wave Transformation of Floating Breakwater Moored by Catenary (Catenary 계류된 부방파제의 3차원 파랑변형에 관한 수치해석)

  • KIM DO-SAM;CHOI NACK-HOON;YOON HEE-MYUN;SON BYOUNG-KYU
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2004.05a
    • /
    • pp.241-248
    • /
    • 2004
  • In general, the salient features if the floating breakwater have excellent regulation of sea-water keeping the marine a1ways clean, up and dorm free movement with the incoming and outgoing tides, capable of being installed without considering the geological condition of sea-bed at any water depth, This study discusses the three dimensional wave transformation of the floating breakwater moored by catenary. Numerical method is based at the Green function method and eigenfunction expansion method. The validity of the present is confirmed by comparing it with the result of Ijima et a1.(1975) fer tensile maxed floating breakwater. According to the numerical results, drift and width of the floating breakwater affect at the wave transformation greatly, and incident wave of long period is well transmitted to the rear of the floating breakwater.

  • PDF

Wave Control by Tide-Adapting Submerged Breakwater (조위차 극복형 잠제의 파랑제어)

  • Lee, Woo-Dong;Jeong, Yeon-Myeong;Hur, Dong-Soo
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.33 no.6
    • /
    • pp.573-580
    • /
    • 2019
  • A submerged breakwater is a coastal structure built under water with excellent landscape. The depth of the crest of the breakwater should be maintained at more than a certain level in order for the submerged breakwater to control waves properly. This means that the effect of blocking waves deceases sharply at high tide in coastal areas with large tidal differences. In this study, we proposed a Tide-Adapting Submerged Breakwater (TA-SB) to overcome this problem, and then we conducted hydraulic model experiments to evaluate the performance of the TA-SB for controlling waves. The experimental results showed that the tapered wings attached to the crest of the TA-SB helped induce forced breaking waves. In particular, they were very effective in blocking waves and attenuating wave energy at high tide. In addition, the wave control performance of the proposed TA-SB was far superior to the Tide-Adapting Low-Crested Structure (TA-LCS) of the previous study.

A Study on Field Application of Floating Breakwater with Compound Plate Type (복합판형 부소파제의 현지적용에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Yoon-Seock;Choi, Nack-Hoon;Chen, Jae-Yeong;Kim, Do-Sam
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2006.11a
    • /
    • pp.285-289
    • /
    • 2006
  • Recently the target area for the installation of structures have been changed from shallow water into deep one by reservation and use of the wider coastal region, and development of deep water. Additionally, great emphasis in the improved human life quality has been placed on the necessities for the preservation of the agreeable natural and coastal environments and development waterfront, recreation, and resort in the sea. However, the existing gravity-type breakwater did not appropriately cope with the recent changes of circumstances, but required the enormous construction coat for coping with them. Until now, floating breakwuater, which was adequate for the environment and construction cost, has been actively studied in the other countries including Japan. This floating breakwater has been already constructed in many places and satisfactory in poor subsoil and deep water in Japan. Also it showed the same function as a gravity-type breakwater. But floating breakwater was not control long period waves by reason of constructive characteristic. The aim of this study is to discuss field application of Floating Breakwater with Compound Plate Type(FBCPT) in coastal region by using numerical analyses and hydraulic model test.

  • PDF

A Study on the Wave Height Distribution around Oil-Buoy in front of Detached Breakwater (방파제 전면에 설치된 원유부이 주변해역의 파랑분포에 관한 연구)

  • 손창배;김창제;강성진
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
    • /
    • v.25 no.4
    • /
    • pp.423-433
    • /
    • 2001
  • As a part of the development program of Ulsan Port, construction of detached breakwater is planned. In Ulsan Port, several oil-buoys exist. If the detached breakwaters have been constructed, these oil-buoys will be located within 1 km from the planned breakwaters. Construction of the breakwaters gives rise to changes of wave conditions on the sea areas, especially in front of the breakwater and it affects mooring of tankers, which supply oil to the oil-buoy In this study, in order to calculate standing wave distribution after construction of a breakwater, numerical model is proposed based on unsteady mild slope equation. Calculation is performed by testing different wave heights, directions and reflection coefficients of breakwater. In addition, the influence to working condition of tanker moored at the oil-buoy is evaluated by using measured wave conditions and calculated results.

  • PDF