• Title/Summary/Keyword: Break-In

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Dynamic Characteristics Control of a Step-down Chopper Using Load current Feed-forward Compensator (부하전류 전향보상기를 이용한 강압쵸퍼의 동특성 제어)

  • Chung, Chun-Byung;Chun, Ji-Yong;Jeon, Kee-Young;Han, Kyung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.66-69
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, The author present a load current feed-forward compensator by method that improve voltage controller of Step-down Chopper to get stable output voltage to sudden change of load current. To confirm the characteristicsof a presented load current feed -forward compensator compared each transfer function of whole system that load current feed-forward compensator is added with transfer function of whole system that existent voltage controller is included using Mason gains formula in Root locus and Bode diagram. As a result the pole of system is improved, extreme point of the wave and system improves, and size of peak value and phase margin of break frequency in resonance frequency confirmed that is good. Therefore, presented control technique could confirm that reduce influence by perturbation and improves stationary state and dynamic characteristics in output of Step-down Chopper.

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Dynamic Relationship between Stock Prices and Exchange Rates: Evidence from Chinese Stock Markets

  • Lee, Jung Wan;Zhao, Tianyuan Frederic
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.5-14
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    • 2014
  • This paper empirically examines the short-run and long-run causal relationship between stock market prices and exchange rates in Chinese stock markets using monthly data from January 2002 to December 2012 retrieved from the National Bureau of Statistics of the People's Republic of China. Unit root, cointegration tests, vector error correction estimates, block exogeneity Wald tests, impulse responses, variance decomposition techniques and structural break tests are employed. This study found 1) long-run causality from exchange rates to stock prices in Chinese stock markets and 2) short-run causality from Japanese yen and Korean won exchange rates to stock prices in the Shanghai Stock Exchange strongly prevails while in the Shenzhen Stock Exchange weakly prevails. The impact of the global financial crisis from 2007 to 2009 on Chinese stock markets was insignificant.

Object Tracking using Feature Map from Convolutional Neural Network (컨볼루션 신경망의 특징맵을 사용한 객체 추적)

  • Lim, Suchang;Kim, Do Yeon
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.126-133
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    • 2017
  • The conventional hand-crafted features used to track objects have limitations in object representation. Convolutional neural networks, which show good performance results in various areas of computer vision, are emerging as new ways to break through the limitations of feature extraction. CNN extracts the features of the image through layers of multiple layers, and learns the kernel used for feature extraction by itself. In this paper, we use the feature map extracted from the convolution layer of the convolution neural network to create an outline model of the object and use it for tracking. We propose a method to adaptively update the outline model to cope with various environment change factors affecting the tracking performance. The proposed algorithm evaluated the validity test based on the 11 environmental change attributes of the CVPR2013 tracking benchmark and showed excellent results in six attributes.

Operating Condition Diagnosis of the Lubricated Machine Moving Surface by Image Analysis (화상해석에 의한 기계윤할 운동면의 작동상태 진단)

  • 박흥식
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 1999
  • The most part of the faculty drop a trouble and damage of machine equipment even if whatever cause they break out take place at local and trifling place and the factor dominating their trouble is due to wear debris occurred in the lubricated machine moving surface. This study has been car-ried out to identify morphology of wear debris on the lubricated machine moving system by means of computer image analysis. Namely the wear debris contained in lubricating oil extracted from movable machine equipment will be filtered through membrane filter(void diameter 0.45${\mu}m$) and will be analyzed with its data information such as 50% volume diameter aspect roundness and reflectivity. Morphological characteristic of wear debris is easily distinguished by four shape parameters it is necessary to divide small class of every 100 wear debris in total wear particles in order to distinguish morphological characteristic of wear debris more easily by computer image analysis. We are sure that operation condition diagnosis of the lubricated machine moving surfaces is possible by computer image analysis.

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Effect of Restraint of Pressure Induced Bending on Crack Opening for Circumferential Crack (원주방향 균열의 균열열림에 미치는 압력유기굽힘의 구속 효과)

  • Kim, Jin-Weon;Park, Chi-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.849-855
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    • 2000
  • This study evaluated the effect of restraint of pressure induced bending(PIB) on crack mouth opening displacement(CMOD) for circumferential through-wall crack in pipe by using both elastic and elastic-plastic finite element analyses. The analyses results showed the restraint of PIB was decreased crack opening for a given crack length and tensile stress, and the effect was considerable for large crack and short restraint length. Also, the restraint effect on CMOD was independent on the variation in pipe diameter and decreased with increasing pipe thickness, and it depended on not total restraint length but short restraint length for non-symmetrically restrained. Additionally, the effect of restraint of PIB was more significant in the elastic-plastic analysis results compared with in the elastic analysis results.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Dual-band Plastic Chip Antenna for Mobile Terminal using the Foamex Materials (Foamex 매질을 이용한 이동통신 단말기용 듀얼밴드 플라스틱 칩 안테나 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.130-135
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    • 2005
  • In this papers, we made study for plastic chip antenna, the plastic is Foamex with the circle of PVC and its electric characteristics are dielectric constant 1.9, insulation intensity 112 KV/cm. The proposed antenna is same as the conventional antennas are usually constructed with ceramic chip, which are not fragile in nature and don't tend to break easily. Therefore the proposed antenna with its advantage is attractive for application in mobile antenna. In order to valid the proposed papers, it is implemented the antennas of four types and experimented. From the results, we conformed that the antennas are operated at the dual band which is cellular band and Korea-PCS band. And the gain of the antennas has about above -2 dB and the pattern is same as conventional antennas. From this papers, the realized antennas using Foamex material will be application for mobile phone antenna.

Wave Reflection Control Functions of Mounds for a Foundation of Breakwaters (방파제 기초 mound부의 반사파 제어기능에 관한 연구)

  • Ryu Cheong-Ro;KIM Jong-In
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.370-378
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    • 1987
  • Wave reflection control functions of mound for the foundation of composite and perforated break-waters were investigated through the theoretical considerations. The theory developed is based on a simple summation of components of reflected waves. The applicability of the theory is assured by the comparative studies of the theoretical calculation and experimental data on the sea surface elevation in front of a breakwater. It is found that the reflection is mainly controlled by depth and width of the mound. In the design of composite type perforated breakwaters, the width of perforated part of the upright section can be decreased to less than half of the conventional design width for the same reflection by using the reflection control function of mound part and the reflection can be reduced until less than $30\%$ of that in the composite breakwaters. Using the results, a design method of mounds is proposed, by which the reduction of wave reflection is assured under the given wave conditions.

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Rock of Fragmentation with Plasma Blasting Method (프라즈마장비의 발파공법)

  • 이경운
    • Explosives and Blasting
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 1999
  • Rock fragmentation with plasma blasting technique has advantageous properties in contrast to the conventional blasting method in controlling of flying rocks and ground vibrations when residents are complaining or surrounding structures stay in protection from blasting operations. The experiences show in urban construction works that the plasma blasting is the most possible method to prevent damages and minimize adverse environmental impacts. The fragmentation energy level is evaluated by numerical simulation using PFC for various drill hole pattern and tested accordingly to get the feasibility. The energy output of plasma blasting system has been improved to a level of 1 MJ, which can break a $2-3m^3$ granite boulder or 1.5m height bench face. Measurements are carried out to get the ground vibration level and propagation equation. So that the control of the blasting operations can be performed more precisely and safely.

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Vibration Analysis of Discharge Pipe with Fluid Pulsation in a Rotary Compressor (유체 맥동을 고려한 압축기 토출 배관의 진동 응답 해석)

  • 서영수;정의봉
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.1049-1054
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    • 2002
  • Fluid Pulsation in pipe usually cause several forces and these forces make mechanical vibration and noise. Protecting pipe from mechanical vibration is very important problem because vibration make pipe damage and break. To analyze pipe, we must formulate both the fluid pulsation force and vibration of pipe. In this paper fluid force from pulsation is modeled by Fluid Dynamics and solved by FEM(finite element method). The discharge pipe is also modeled by the FEM with use of 6 dof beam model. The acceleration of discharge pipe is estimated by the suggested method in this paper. The comparision of estimated results with experimental results show good agreement, which verified the validation of this method

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The Study of void Closing Behavior in Upset Forging of Large Ingot (대형 잉곳의 업셋 단조에서의 기공 압착 거동에 관한 연구)

  • Lee K. J.;Bae W. B.;Cho J. R.;Kim D. K.;Kim J. T.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.406-409
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    • 2005
  • In the forging operation of large ingot two break-down process are upsetting and cogging. The first purpose of upsetting is to ensure sufficient forging ratio for subsequent cogging operations and consolidate the voids along the centerline. The second purpose is related to improve the physical properties for a final product. Voids which are generated during the casting process can be one of the decisive defects of materials. So it is necessary to know the standard of Judgment for void-closure in upsetting operation. In practical conditions, FEM analysis(DEFORM 2D 8.1) was carried out to decide how much effective strain has influence on void-closure. It is finally suggested that the function consists of the effective strain of analysis data and the area rate of void.

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