• Title/Summary/Keyword: Braking test

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A Technique Study for Improve the Precise Position Stopping of Automatic Train Operation (ATO) Train Vehicle in Urban Railway (도시철도 자동운전 차량의 정밀정차 향상을 위한 기법 연구)

  • Ma, Sang-Kyeon;Heo, Dae-Jeung;Kim, Myung-Hwan;Song, Jae-Cheong;Park, Jun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.1049-1058
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    • 2011
  • This paper suggests blending time adjusting method of braking command characteristics management and Set value test for optimizing of braking deceleration to enhance the precise position stopping. This method minimizes pneumatic-braking degree deviation by characteristics management, and secures braking stability at braking. By Set value test method, braking blending characteristics are analyzed accurately. And by optimal timing tuning at braking blending, It enhanced the precise position stopping with stabilization of deceleration To demonstrate the usefulness of these suggestion, I modeled for Deajeon Line #1. And through comparison with case of related companies, the proposed method which this paper suggested is proved to be superior to others.

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A Study on the Techniques of Simulation Test in Automotive Braking System (자동차 제동장치의 시뮬레이션 시험 기법에 관한 연구)

  • 민규식;김형섭
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 1993
  • In this study, the method of deciding simulation test conditions is developed by computer program compared to actual vehicle test as accurately as possible. These results of analytical test conditions are conformed by simulation test using the brake dynamometer by comparison with test results of actual vehicle. Results of simulation test by these analytical results show good agreement with the vehicle test results. The analytical simulation test conditions provide the input data to brake dynamometer which follows : - each test inertia corresponding to braking deceleration - test condition of input control : brake line pressure - test condition of output control : braking torque

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A study on Test and Evaluation & Technology of Brake Control System in High Speed Railway (고속철도 제동제어 시험평가기술 방법에 대한 연구)

  • Shin Yu-Jeong;Choi Kyung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 2005
  • Since the braking system of rolling stock is directly linked to it's safety, ensuring reliability of braking system and evaluation of performance of it are very important. To develope the performance of braking system, it is required advanced technology and gradually various factors in the field test result. This study is designed to analyze the air pressure control about braking force in rolling stock, also, by comparing braking force of KTX with that of high speed train. This paper suggests to establish a method of computation of braking force form the air pressure control. And The high speed train researches into patterns of braking system such as the train of speed up and introduction of electric and pneumatic braking system.

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A Study on the Thermal Behavior Characteristic of Drum Brake considering Braking Patterns (제동 패턴을 고려한 드럼 브레이크의 열적 거동 특성에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Kye-Sub;Son, Sung-Soo;Yang, Ki-Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.145-154
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    • 2006
  • Each part of drum brake system is loaded by continual mechanical force and thermal force every time of braking, so enough strength and stability are required. Thermal characteristic is one of the important factors in drum brake systems design. This paper presents the thermal performance such as temperature distribution and thermal contact stress of drum brake system considering several braking patterns; 80th heat braking test mode, heat fade braking test mode, general road mode, steep slope road mode and off road mode. Transient heat transfer analysis and Thermo elastic contact analysis is executed to obtain the temperature distribution, and to evaluate thermal stress of drum brake by using ABAQUS/Standard code. This procedure of analysis can effectively be used to improve the quality problem of brake system and to get design guideline of the new product.

Comparison in Braking Force Characteristics for the Static and Dynamic Braking Force Inspection System about Vehicles in Service (운행 자동차에 대한 정적 및 동적 제동력 검사 시스템의 제동력 특성 비교)

  • Oh, Sangyeob
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.344-351
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    • 2015
  • Braking force inspection of vehicles in service is certainly one of the most important characteristics that affect vehicle safety. Up to now, in domestic country, the regular safety inspection of vehicles in service has been tested with a roller type brake test (a static braking force inspection system). But, in EU and USA etc. in recent years, it has been tested with a plate type brake test (a dynamic braking force inspection system). In this study, to compare the characteristics of above two test systems, the correlations for the results of braking force are evaluated statistically. As the results, in the case of main braking force, the range of the $R^2$ of the deviation for the left and right side is 0.5386 ~ 0.6231 in the rear axle and 0.0032 ~ 0.0052 in the front axle respectively, then the $R^2$ in the front axle is lower than that in the rear axle and the total variation is unexplained by the least-squares regression line statistically. Also, the p-value for the deviation of the left and right in the front axle is 0.4839 ~ 0.5755, then it has nonsignificant in the front axle. Therefore, the static braking force inspection system can not reflect the inertia force that there is a load transfer from the rear axle to the front axle during braking. Accordingly, it is necessary to adopt the dynamic braking force inspection system which can reflect the inertia force on the regular vehicle safety inspection in domestic country.

Corner Braking Test and Simulation for Development of VDC System (VDC장치 개발을 위한 코너제동 실험 및 시뮬레이션)

  • 이창노;박혁성;김영관
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.211-216
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    • 2003
  • The influence of braking force generated by one tire on vehicle dynamics was investigated by simulation and ground test. A 8 d. o. f vehicle model was developed for simulation. And a special device to apply brake pressure to individual wheel was built for vehicle test. As a result of corner braking test on straight driving, the dynamic responses such as yawrate, lateral acceleration and roll angle were produced in the vehicle, which were in a good agreement to the simulation results. This shows that comer braking used in VDC system can control vehicle dynamics to improve controllability and directional stability.

Braking Efficiency Calculation of Antiskid Brake System of a Fixed-Wing Aircraft (Dynamometer 시험을 통한 ABS 효율 계산)

  • Lee, Ki-Chang;Jeon, Jeong-Woo;Hwang, Don-Ha;Kom, Yong-Joo;Gu, Dae-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.222-224
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    • 2005
  • In the development of Antiskid Brake System(ABS) for a fixed-wing aircraft, the braking efficiency is the most essential parameters to evaluate the ABS, especially in slippery road conditions. The braking distance and landing distance of the aircraft depends on it. Since the ABS has been designed and implemented as a subsystem of the aircrafts, the braking performance was evaluated under dynamometer test, where the dynamometer emulates the aircraft mass. Under simulated wet road conditions, the dynamometer starts to be braked. This paper suggests practical braking efficiency calculation methods and the results and finally compares each method.

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Experimental study on the braking performance of a brake shoe for power car (동력차용 브레이크슈의 제동성능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kwon, Seok-Jin;Goo, Byeong-Choon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we investigated the braking performance of a composite brake shoe for power car. Laboratory bench test and field tests were carried out to characterize the braking performance by the parameters such as friction coefficient, wear rate, braking temperature and stopping distance. Density distribution was found to have a significant influence on the wear rate. The composite brake shoe with even density distribution showed better braking performance. The braking performance of a composite brake shoe was also compared with that of a cast iron brake shoe which is currently being used. The result indicated the performance of the composite brake shoe is better than the cast iron brake shoe.

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철도차량의 비상제동거리 해석 시스템

  • 진원혁;이성창;김대은
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.747-750
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    • 1995
  • As railway trains run faster high performance braking system are necessary because more energy needs to be dissipated due to increased kinetic energy. In this work a portable computer based prediction system for emergency braking distance has been developed. The algorithm for the system is based on braking theory and empirical results of actual braking test. The computer is connected to the sensors to measure the velocity and the braking pressure in real train. It is expected that this system will be utilized to predict emergency braking distance during actual operation of the train

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The Test Study on Driving Efficiency Improvement of Two-wheeled Electric Vehicle according to Regenerative Braking (전기 동력 이륜차의 회생제동에 따른 구동효율 향상에 관한 평가 연구)

  • Cho, Suyeon;Seo, Donghyun;Park, Junsung;Shin, Waegyeong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.635-641
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    • 2016
  • Regenerative braking performance of an electrically powered vehicle is closely related to driving distance per battery charge. An electric vehicle uses appropriate amounts of mechanical braking force and electromagnetic regenerative braking force to recover energy and increase driving efficiency. In particular, when it drives on a downhill road, energy recovery rate is maximized through regenerative braking during coasting based on the mass inertia of the vehicle. Since an electric two-wheeled vehicle covered in this paper is lighter than an electric four-wheeled vehicle, the improvement of its driving distance per battery charge through regenerative braking is different from an electric four-wheeled vehicle. This study compared the driving characteristics of an electric two-wheeled vehicle based on regenerative braking. Two driving test modes were simulated with a chassis dynamometer system. By analyzing the measurement of a chassis dynamometer, the driving characteristics of a two-wheel electric vehicle, such as driving efficiency, were analyzed. In addition, test results were reviewed to draw the limitations of conventional test methods for regenerative braking performance of an electric two-wheel vehicle.