• Title/Summary/Keyword: Brake Architecture

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A Study on Modular Design of Brake System and Application Method for Small-Medium EV Architecture (제동시스템 모듈러 설계 및 중소형 EV 아키텍처 적용 방안에 관한 연구)

  • J. H. Shim;U. H. Shin;S. R. Hwang;J. H. Lee;W. S.Yim;Y. J. Woo
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 2023
  • Electric vehicles are widely produced from many car manufacturers around the world instead of internal combustion engine vehicle in order to respond a variety of environmental regulations. Also, they are applying for modular design method to develop plenty of the vehicles. And, both of these two issues will be an important trend to lead the future global automobile industries for a long time. In this paper, new brake architecture concept is proposed in order to respond to such a situation. First, physical interfaces between brake system like caliper, disc and other counter-parts are established for modular assembly. Second, we analyze effective factors of brake system for electric vehicles which need to reflect vehicle specifications such as total vehicle weight. Here, we consider ideal brake force by critical deceleration. Third, we simulate accumulated regenerative brake energy for two main driving modes to confirm to effectiveness for a variety of Electric Vehicle. Finally, we hope that it contributes to implement brake architecture for the development of Electric Vehicle platform through such a study.

Design of CBTC On-board System Architecture (CBTC 차상장치 시스템 구성 설계)

  • Yoo, Sung-Ho;Lee, Tae-Gyu;Lee, Sung-Hoon;Park, Gie-Soo;Ryou, Myoung-Seon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.2705-2710
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    • 2011
  • With the rapid development of information and communication technology, CBTC system based on the wireless communication is widely applied in the railway signal system recently. CBTC system has advantages of lower installation space and maintenance fee than existing systems and the increase of transportation capacity and improvement of operating efficiency etc. due to the short headway. Based on the continuous wireless data communication between onboard and wayside equipment, CBTC system not only locates the train and transmits the information required for the train control, but also implements the moving block function by calculating the brake curves continuously according to distance from the preceding train. CBTC system can use either inductive loop (IL-CBTC) or radio frequency transmissions (RF-CBTC). In this paper, we propose RF-CBTC system architecture based on the functional modules, in which the CAN bus network is applied for the interfaces between the modules.

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On Developing Automatic Transmission System Using Soft Computing (Soft Computing을 이용한 자동 변속 시스템 개발)

  • 김창훈;서재용;김성주;김종수;최영길;전홍태
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06c
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    • pp.161-164
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    • 2001
  • This paper partially presents a Hierachical neural network architecture for providing the intelligent control of complex Automatic Transmission(A/T) system which is usually nonlinear and hard to model mathematically. It consists of the module to apply or release an engine brake at the slope and that to judge the intention of the driver. The HNN architecture simplifies the structure of the overall system and is efficient for the learning time. This paper describes how the sub-neural networks of each module have been constructed and will compare the result of the intelligent A/T control to that of the conventional shift pattern.

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A COOPERATIVE CONTROL FOR CAR SUSPENSION AND BRAKE SYSTEMS

  • Nouillant, C.;Assadian, F.;Moreau, X.;Oustaloup, A.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.147-155
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    • 2002
  • Mechatronic subsystems are more and more developed in automotive industries. To enhance the local controls performances, a cooperative control between ABS and Suspension systems is proposed. The respective controls are first designed separately with their dedicated models. Then a hybrid hierarchical architecture is developed. The advantage of this architecture is discussed through vehicle performance with simulation results.

On Developing Intelligent Automatic Transmission System Using Soft Computing (Soft Computing을 이용한 지능형 자동 변속 시스템 개발)

  • 김성주;김창훈;김성현;연정흠;전홍태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2001.12a
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    • pp.133-136
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    • 2001
  • This paper partially presents a Hierachical neural network architecture for providing the intelligent control of complex Automatic Transmission(AJT) system which is usually nonlinear and hard to model mathematically. It consists of the module to apply or release an engine brake at the slope and that to judge the intention of the driver. The HNN architecture simplifies the structure of the overall system and is efficient for the learning time. This paper describes how the sub-neural networks of each module have been constructed and will compare the result of the intelligent hJT control to that of the conventional shift pattern.

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Masterarm $^+$ Development for Teleoperation of a Humanoid Robot (휴먼 로봇의 원경조종용 마스터 암$^+$ 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 김윤상;이장욱;이수용;김문상;이종원
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.50 no.6
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    • pp.283-294
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a masterarm for teleoperation of humanoid robot is presented. This masterarm is based human kinematics, which not only mimics human posture/motion completely, but also has wider work range. In addition, by using the distributed controller architecture and electric brake for force reflection, small size and lightweight of the device can be achieved. Some size and lightweight of the device can be achieved. Some important experiments integrated with the humanoid robot, CENTAUR developed by KIST(Korea Institute of Science and Technology), are conducted to evaluate the performance of the proposed masterarm.

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A study on the effect of flat plate friction resistance on speed performance prediction of full scale

  • Park, Dong-Woo
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.195-211
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    • 2015
  • Flat plate friction lines have been used in the process to estimate speed performance of full-scale ships in model tests. The results of the previous studies showed considerable differences in determining form factors depending on changes in plate friction lines and Reynolds numbers. These differences had a great influence on estimation of speed performance of full-scale ships. This study was conducted in two parts. In the first part, the scale effect of the form factor depending on change in the Reynolds number was studied based on CFD, in connection with three kinds of friction resistance curves: the ITTC-1957, the curve proposed by Grigson (1993; 1996), and the curve developed by Katsui et al. (2005). In the second part, change in the form factor by three kinds of friction resistance curves was investtigated based on model tests, and then the brake power and the revolution that were finally determined by expansion processes of full-scale ships. When three kinds of friction resistance curves were applied to each kind of ships, these were investigated: differences between resistance and self-propulsion components induced in the expansion processes of full-scale ships, correlation of effects between these components, and tendency of each kind of ships. Finally, what friction resistance curve was well consistent with results of test operation was examined per each kind of ships.

Experimental Study the on Hysteretic Characteristics of Rotational Friction Energy Dissipative Devices (회전 마찰형 제진장치의 이력특성에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Park, Jin-Young;Han, Sang Whan;Moon, Ki-Hoon;Lee, Kang Seok;Kim, Hyung-Joon
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.227-235
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    • 2013
  • Friction energy dissipative devices have been increasingly implemented as structural seismic damage protecting systems due to their excellent seismic energy dissipating capacity and high stiffness. This study develops rotational friction energy dissipative devices and verifies experimentally their cyclic response. Based on the understanding of the differences between the traditional linear-motion friction behavior and the rotational friction behavior, the configuration of the frictional surface was determined by investigating the characteristics of the micro-friction behavior. The friction surface suggested in this paper consists of brake-lining pads and stainless steel sheets and is normally stressed by high-strength bolts. Based upon these frictional characteristics of the selected interface, the rotational friction energy dissipative devices were developed. Bolt torque-bearing force tests, rotational friction tests of the suggested friction interfaces were carried out to identify their frictional behavior. Test results show that the bearing force is almost linearly proportional to the applied bolt torque and presents stable cyclic response regardless of the experimental parameters selected this testing program. Finally, cyclic tests of the rotational friction energy dissipative devices were performed to find out their structural characteristics and to confirm their stable cyclic response. The developed friction energy dissipative devices present very stable cyclic response and meet the requirements for displacement-dependent energy dissipative devices prescribed in ASCE/SEI 7-10.

An Experimental Study for the Performance Analysis of a Vertical-type Wind Power Generation System with a Cross-flow Wind Turbine (횡류형 터빈을 적용한 수직축 풍력발전시스템의 성능평가를 위한 실험 연구)

  • Cho, Hyun-Sung;Chung, Kwang-Seop;Kim, Chul-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.1272-1278
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    • 2014
  • In this experimental study for the current growing offshore wind, a wind tunnel test was conducted to examine the performance of the vertical-type cross-flow wind turbine power generation system. Due to the limited size of the test section of the wind tunnel, the inlet guide vane of the original wind power generation was scaled down to about 1/5 and the turbine impeller diameter was also reduced to 1/2 of the prototype impeller. The number of the impeller blade is another important parameter to the output power of the wind power generation system and the number was varied 8 and 16. From the analysis of the experimental result, the output brake power of the model wind turbine was measured as 278watts with the 16-blade at 12 m/s of the rated wind speed and the rated brake power of the prototype wind turbine is calculated to 3.9kW at the rated operating condition.

High-speed Trains Driving Functions Analysis Using Systems Engineering

  • Noh, Hee-Min
    • International Journal of Railway
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.90-94
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, driving functions of the Korea High-speed Trains were decomposed based on systems engineering architecture. In order to analyze the driving function, various systems engineering tools and methods were used. Moreover, interfaces of decomposed driving functions were analyzed to figure out purposes of the driving functions. Through activity modeling of driving function of the Korea High-Speed Trains, main functions were derived when starting, speeding and stopping. When the high speed train is speeding, pre-departure checks and wheel slide prevention are essential driving activities for the safety and when the high speed train runs high speed, maintaining driving stability by monitoring bogie hunting and monitoring drivers' safe operation by vigilance systems is important. Furthermore, when the train is braking, the driver should checks brake and suspensions as safety actions.

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