• 한국컴퓨터그래픽스학회논문지
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• 제13권4호
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• pp.21-27
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• 2007

본 논문에서는 3차원 점집합으로부터 3차원 메시를 생성하는 효율적인 기법을 소개한다. 대표적인 3차원 삼각화 방법으로 3차원 딜로니 삼각화 기법이 있으나 물체의 표면만을 고려한 메시 생성을 위한 방법으로 비효율적인 측면이 있다. 본 논문에서는 적은 계산량으로 물체의 표면 메시를 생성하는 기법을 소개한다. 물체의 각 영역을 분할하고 각 영역에 대해서 2차원 딜로니 삼각화를 적용하여 3차원 메시 구조를 얻는다. 3차원 점 집합에 대해 OBB(Oriented Bounding Box)를 계산하고 이를 기준으로 점 집합을 여러 분할 영역으로 나누고 각 부분 점 집합에 대해서 2차원 딜로니 삼각화를 실시한다. 각 2차원 삼각화 결과는 점전적으로 전체 메시에 병합된다. 또한 병합된 메시에서 잘못된 에지의 연결을 제거함으로써 객체의 삼각 분할 결과를 향상시킨다. 제안된 메시 생성 기법은 다양한 영상 기반 모델링 응용에서 효과적으로 적용될 수 있다.

• 한국전자파학회논문지
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• 제17권5호
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• pp.408-415
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• 2006

본 논문에서는 RF 전력 증폭기의 메모리 효과를 모델링하기 위한 향상된 시스템 레벨의 모델을 제안하고, 사전 왜곡 선형화기를 적용한 전력 증폭기의 출력 신호의 스팩트럼 밀도를 분석하여 제안한 모델을 검증하였다. 기존의 Three-Box(Wiener-Hammerstein) 모델은 전력 증폭기의 RF 주파수 특성을 입출력 선형 필터를 사용하여 모델링한 것으로, Hammerstein 구조의 사전 왜곡 선형화기를 사용하면 이론적으로 인접 채널 간섭을 모두 제거할 수 있다. 그러나, 실제 전력 증폭기의 경우 RF 주파수 특성 외의 메모리 현상에 의해 주파수 특성만을 보정한 Hammerstein 사전 왜곡기에 의한 인접 채널 간섭비의 향상 정도가 제한적이다. 이러한 출력 스팩트럼 특성은 Three-Box 모델의 메모리 성분을 가지지 않는 비선형 블록을 메모리 다항식으로 바꾸어 준 모델을 사용하여 정확히 예측될 수 있다. IEEE 802.11 g 무선 랜 전력 증폭기에 Hammerstein 구조의 사전 왜곡이 적용된 경우 측정된 인접 채널 스팩트럼 밀도값을 제안된 모델은 ${\pm}30$ MHz의 인접 채널 범위에서 2 dB 이하의 오차로 예측하였다.

• 한국BIM학회 논문집
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• 제1권2호
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• pp.6-11
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• 2011

국내 토목분야의 건설 산업은 비효율적인 의사소통으로 인하여 업무전환단계에서의 정보 누락 및 그로 인한 비용손실 등의 문제점이 발생한다. 이러한 문제점에 대한 해결책으로 BIM의 도입이 대두되고 있다. BIM은 구조물의 생애주기 전 단계에서 발생되는 모든 정보들을 3차원 파라메트릭 CAD와 연계된 3차원 정보모델을 통하여 관리하여 정보 활용의 효율성을 극대화 시킨다. 본 논문에서는 BIM기반의 교량 건설 프로젝트의 구조설계업무에서 사용할 목적으로 3차원 정보모델을 활용한 교량의 구조설계 프로세스를 제안하였다. 제안된 프로세스는 구조설계업무를 통하여 결정되는 정보들을 활용하여 3차원 정보 모델링작업이 이루어질 수 있도록 구성하였다. 또한 제시된 프로세스를 활용하여 현재 건설이 진행 중인 스틸박스 교량의 상부구조를 대상으로 구조설계의 최종 산출물인 구조계산서를 구축된 BIM기반의 구조설계 프로세스를 활용하여 도출할 수 있도록 구성하였다.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2004년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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• pp.626-628
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• 2004

This paper describes an 8-bit CMOS folding A/D converter for set-top box. Modular low-power, high-speed CMOS A/D converter for embedded systems aims at design techniques for low-power, high-speed A/D converter processed by the standard CMOS technology. The time-interleaved A/D converter or flash A/D converter are not suitable for the low-power applications. The two-step or multi-step flash A/D converters need a high-speed SHA, which represents a tough task in high-speed analog circuit design. On the other hand, the folding A/D converter is suitable for the low-power, high-speed applications(Embedded system). The simulation results illustrate a conversion rate of 40MSamples/s and a Power dissipation of 80mW(only analog block) at 2.5V supply voltage.

• 한국물환경학회지
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• 제20권3호
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• pp.223-230
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• 2004

The QUAL2E and Box-Jenkins time series model were applied to the Miho river, a main tributary of the Geum river, to predict water quality. The models are widely used to predict water quality in rivers and watersheds because of its accuracy. As results of the study, we concluded as follows: Pollutant loadings in upper stream of Miho river were determined to 57,811 kgBOD/d, 19,350 kgTN/d, and 5,013 kgTP/d. The loading of TN in Mushim river was 19,450 kgTN/d, respectively. As the mass loadings were compared with pollutant sources, it concluded that the farming livestock contributed highly to mass emissions of BOD and TP and the population contributed to TN mass loading. The observed water quality values were applied to the models to verify and the models were used to predict the water quality. The QUAL2E Model predicted the concentrations of DO, BOD, TN and TP with high accuracy, but not for E-Coli. The Box-Jenkins time series model also showed high prediction for DO, BOD and TN. However, the concentrations of TP and E-Coli were poorly predicted. The result shows that the QUAL2E model is more applicable in Miho basin for prediction of water quality compared to Box-Jenkins time series model.

• 한국자기공명학회논문지
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• 제25권2호
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• pp.17-23
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• 2021

High mobility group protein B1 (HMGB1) is a highly conserved, non-histone, chromatin associated nuclear protein encoded by HMGB1 gene. HMGB1 proteins may be general co-factors in Hox-mediated transcriptional activation that facilitate the access of Hox proteins to specific DNA targets. It is unclear that the exact binding interface of Hoxc9DBD and HMGB1. To identify the interface and binding affinity of Hoxc9DBD and HMGB1 A-box, the paramagnetic probe, MTSL was used in NMR titration experiment. It is attached to the N-terminal end of HMGB1 A-box by reaction with thiol groups. The backbone assignment of HMGB1 A-box was achieved with 3D NMR techinques. The ¹⁵N-labeled HMGB1 A-box was titrated with MTSL-labeled Hoxc9DBD respectively. Based on the chemical shift changes we can identify the interacting residues and further map out the binding sites on the protein structure. The NMR titration result showed that the binding interface of HMGB1 A-box is around loop-1 between helix-1 and helix-2. In addition, the additional contacts were found in N- and C-terminus. The N-terminal arm region of Hoxc9DBD is the major binding region and the loop between helix1 and helix2 is the minor binding region.

• Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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• 제25권5호
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• pp.733-737
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• 2012

Determination of sex origin of cattle meat by fast and reliable molecular methods is an important measure to ensure correct allocation of export refunds particularly in European countries and also female cattle (cow) slaughter is legally banned in India because of religious beliefs. Based on the DEAD box protein gene located on the X and Y chromosomes, 2 pair of primers were designed and the system of PCR was optimized. Upon PCR amplification, male tissue showed 2 bands, while female tissue resulted in only one band. The accuracy and specificity of the primers was assessed using DNA template extracted from cattle meat of known sex. The protocol was subjected to a blind test and showed 100% concordance, proving its accuracy and reliability.

• 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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• 제24권4호
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• pp.247-257
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• 2003

This paper proposes a three-dimensional (3D) segmentation algorithm for extracting a diagnostic object from ultrasound images by using a LoG operator In the proposed algorithm, 2D cutting planes are first obtained by the equiangular revolution of a cross sectional Plane on a reference axis for a 3D volume data. In each 2D ultrasound image. a region of interest (ROI) box that is included tightly in a diagnostic object of interest is set. Inside the ROI box, a LoG operator, where the value of $\sigma$ is adaptively selected by the distance between reference points and the variance of the 2D image, extracts edges in the 2D image. In Post processing. regions of the edge image are found out by region filling, small regions in the region filled image are removed. and the contour image of the object is obtained by morphological opening finally. a 3D volume of the diagnostic object is rendered from the set of contour images obtained by post-processing. Experimental results for a tumor and gall bladder volume data show that the proposed method yields on average two times reduction in error rate over Krivanek's method when the results obtained manually are used as a reference data.

• Journal of Nutrition and Health
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• 제4권4호
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• pp.9-13
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• 1971

To evaluate the results of nutrition education in high school, the contents of the lunch box of senior high school girls were surveyed. Among 540 students in Attached Senior High School, College of Education, Seoul National University, 403 girls who had carried a lunch box were selected as a subject. All the nutrients except vitamin D given in Recommended Daily Dietary Allowances were calculated for the foods in lunch box and compared with the Recommended Allowances for Korean people, and foods in lunch box were also considered as a food groups. To see how many students had an interest about their own nutrition, people who packed lunch box were also checked. Results are as follows 1) all the nutrients except iron and niacin of lunch box were low when compared with Recommended Daily Dietary Allowances for Korean people 2) Over 50% of calorie, protein, vitamin $B_1$, and niacin were provided by main food-rice, although other nutrients were principally from side dish. 3) Side dishes were few in kinds and chiefly salty foods such as preserved and processed foods were in the lunch box. There was no consideration in cooking method. 4) There may be a fault in nutrition education in high school because, there were only few students who had an interest in their own nutrition.

• 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보처리학회 2011년도 추계학술발표대회
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• pp.459-460
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• 2011

본 논문에서는 이러한 방식에서 탈피한, 3D 그래픽을 이용한 1인칭 미니 회피게임을 제작하는 방법에 대해 제안한다. 기존의 3인칭 시점에 상하좌우 네 방향으로만 움직이는 방식을 벗어나, 시점을 1인칭으로 변환하고 FPS와 같은 시점과 이동방식을 제공하며, 기존의 2D게임에서 사용되던 축이 고정된 오브젝트의 충돌인 AABB(Axis Aligned Bounding Box)가 아닌 축이 수시로 변하는 OBB(Oriented Bounding Box) 방식을 사용함으로 써, 3D 그래픽에서도 2D 그래픽에서처럼 정교한 충돌 검출 기능이 가능하도록 제작한다.