• Title/Summary/Keyword: Bound Function

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Aggregating Prediction Outputs of Multiple Classification Techniques Using Mixed Integer Programming (다수의 분류 기법의 예측 결과를 결합하기 위한 혼합 정수 계획법의 사용)

  • Jo, Hongkyu;Han, Ingoo
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.71-89
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    • 2003
  • Although many studies demonstrate that one technique outperforms the others for a given data set, there is often no way to tell a priori which of these techniques will be most effective in the classification problems. Alternatively, it has been suggested that a better approach to classification problem might be to integrate several different forecasting techniques. This study proposes the linearly combining methodology of different classification techniques. The methodology is developed to find the optimal combining weight and compute the weighted-average of different techniques' outputs. The proposed methodology is represented as the form of mixed integer programming. The objective function of proposed combining methodology is to minimize total misclassification cost which is the weighted-sum of two types of misclassification. To simplify the problem solving process, cutoff value is fixed and threshold function is removed. The form of mixed integer programming is solved with the branch and bound methods. The result showed that proposed methodology classified more accurately than any of techniques individually did. It is confirmed that Proposed methodology Predicts significantly better than individual techniques and the other combining methods.

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Analysis of the temporal stratification variation pattern in Mikawa Bay, Japan (일본 미카와만의 시간적인 성층변화 양상 분석)

  • Cho, Hong-Yeon;Cho, Bong-Sik
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.171-180
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    • 2010
  • Analysis on the temporal variation of the stratification is carried out by using the continuous water temperature and salinity data observed in the coastal monitoring buoy in Mikawa Bay, Japan. The main analysis results are as follows. The stratification pattern have an obvious and dominant 1-year period variation and the occurrence frequency (days) are exponentially decreased as the stratification intensity (SI) defined as the density difference between surface and bottom layers linearly increases. The frequency distribution function of the SI is presumably close to the log-normal function type or exponential function type. From the water temperature and salinity scatter diagram analysis, the line and loop type patterns are shown in the bottom and surface layers, respectively. In addition, the analysis of the SI estimation show that the error bound in case of using the weekly-monitoring data is about 4.45 times greater than that in case of using the continuous (daily) monitoring data.

A New Clock Routing Algorithm for High Performance ICs (고성능 집적회로 설계를 위한 새로운 클락 배선)

  • 유광기;정정화
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
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    • v.36C no.11
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    • pp.64-74
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    • 1999
  • A new clock skew optimization for clock routing using link-edge insertion is proposed in this paper. It satisfies the given skew bound and prevent the total wire length from increasing. As the clock skew is the major constraint for high speed synchronous ICs, it must be minimized in order to obtain high performance. But clock skew minimization can increase total wire length, therefore clock routing is performed within the given skew bound which can not induce the malfunction. Clock routing under the specified skew bound can decrease total wire length Not only total wire length and delay time minimization algorithm using merging point relocation method but also clock skew reduction algorithm using link-edge insertion technique between two nodes whose delay difference is large is proposed. The proposed algorithm construct a new clock routing topology which is generalized graph model while previous methods uses only tree-structured routing topology. A new cost function is designed in order to select two nodes which constitute link-edge. Using this cost function, delay difference or clock skew is reduced by connecting two nodes whose delay difference is large and distance difference is short. Furthermore, routing topology construction and wire sizing algorithm is developed to reduce clock delay. The proposed algorithm is implemented in C programming language. From the experimental results, we can get the delay reduction under the given skew bound.

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Uniform ultimate boundedness of control systems with matched and mismatched uncertainties by Lyapunov-like method

  • Sung, Yulwan;Shibata, Hiroshi;Park, Chang-Young;Kwo, Oh-Kyu
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1996.10a
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    • pp.119-122
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    • 1996
  • The recently proposed control method using a Lyapunov-like function can give global asymptotic stability to a system with mismatched uncertainties if the uncertainties are bounded by a known function and the uncontrolled system is locally and asymptotically stable. In this paper, we modify the method so that it can be applied to a system not satisfying the latter condition without deteriorating qualitative performance. The assured stability in this case is uniform ultimate boundedness which is as useful as global asymptotic stability in the sense that it is global and the bound can be taken arbitrarily small. By the proposed control law we can deal with both matched and mismatched uncertain systems. The above facts conclude that Lyapunov-like control method is superior to any other Lyapunov direct methods in its applicability to uncertain systems.

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A NOVEL MULTI-INPUT MULTI-OUTPUT FUZZY CONTROLLER

  • Huaguang, Zhang;Bien, Zeungnam;Yinguo, Piao
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.194-198
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    • 1998
  • A novel fuzzy basis function vector- based adaptive control approach for Multi-input and Multi-output(MIMO) system is presented in this paper, in which the nonlinear plants is first linearised, the fuzzy basis function vector is then introduced to adaptively learn the upper bound of the system uncertainty vector, and its output is used as the paramenters of the compensator in the sense that both the robustness and the asymptotic error convergence can be obtained for the closed loop nonlinear control system.

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A Study of the Plastic Deformation in Axisymmetric Combined Extrusion (축대칭 복합압출공정의 소성변형 연구)

  • 한철호
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.2005-2015
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    • 1994
  • An analytical method based on the upper bound approach for the cup-bar axisymmetric combined extrusion is presented to determine the deformation zones as well as extrusion load and deformed geometry in the early stage. A new kiematically admissible velocity field is derived by the appropriate transformation of the original velocity field and applying the flow function approach. The derived velocity field is directly related to the boundary function for the plastically deforming zones and the parameter controlling the flow direction to the forward part or backward part. Experiments are carred out with the annealed aluminum 2024 at room temperature for the various area reductions. The workhardening effect is considered in the formulation as a function of the height ratio between the deformed billet and the orighinal billet to calculate the extrusion pressures. The theoretical predictions for the extrusion loads and deformed configuration are in good agreement with the experimental results.

The Regulatory Domain of Troponin C: To Be Flexible or Not To Be Flexible

  • Gagne, Stephane M.;Sykes, Michael T.;Sykes, Brain D.
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetic Resonance Society
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.131-140
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    • 1998
  • The calcium-induced structural changes in the skeletal muscle regulatory protein troponin C (NTnC) involve a transition from a ‘closed’to an ‘open’structure with the concomitant exposure of a large hydrophobic interaction site for target proteins. Structural studies have served to define this conformational change and elucidate the mechanism of the linkage between calcium binding and the induced structural changes. There are now several structures of NTnC available from both NMR and X-ray crystallography. Comparison of the calcium bound structures reveals differences in the level of opening. We have considered the concept of a flexible open state of NTnC as a possible explanation for this apparent discrepancy. We also present simulations of the closed-to-open transition which are in agreement with the flexibility concept and with experimental energetics data.

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Determination of Channel Capacity Bounds of Narrow Band ISDN Subscriber Line in the Presence of Impulsive Noise (임펼스성 잡음이 있을때 협대역 ISDN 가입자 전송로의 통신로 용량 한계 결정)

  • Lee, Jong-Heon;Sung, Tae-Kyung;Chin, Yong-Ohk
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.07b
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    • pp.854-858
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    • 1987
  • This paper considers impulsive noise which produce burst error in high speed(approx.160Kbps) data transmission like ISDN(Integrated Servise Digital Network) using PSTN(Public Switching Telephone Network). To begin with, we obtains the transfer function of subscriber line to calculate the variation of bandwidth when the gain of receiver is fixed and channel capacity of non-gaussian channel in upper-and lower bound, and evaluates the transmission capability. In this paper compares channel capacity bounds which obtains when probability density function of impulsive noise is Laplacian distribution function with impulsive noise generated by waveform synthesier.

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MIMO Robust Adaptive Fuzzy Controller

  • Zhang, Huaguang;Bien, Zeungnam;Yinguo, Piao
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.341-345
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    • 1997
  • A novel fuzzy basis function vector-based adaptive control approach for Multi-input and Multi-output(MIMO) system is presented in this paper, in which the nonlinear plants is first linearised, the fuzzy basis function vector is then introduced to adaptively learn the upper bound of the system uncertainty vector, and its output is used as the parameters of the compensator in the sense that both the asymptotic error convergence can be obtained for the colsed loop nonlinear control system.

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Algebraic Geometric Codes and Subfields of Hermitian Function Field (대수기하부호와 Hermitian 함수체의 부분체)

  • 양경철
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.418-424
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    • 1994
  • Like the Hermitian function field over GF(q), those subfields defined by y +y=x where s divides q+1 are also maximal, having the maximum number os places of degree one permissible by the Hasse-Weil bound. Geometric Goppa codes(or algebraic geometric codes) arising from these subfields of the Hermitian function field are studied in this paper. Their dimension and minimum distance are explicilty and completely presented for any m with m

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