• 제목/요약/키워드: Boost-buck converter

검색결과 282건 처리시간 0.026초

부분공진형 고역률 승강압 AC-DC 컨버터 (A New partial resonant buck-boost AC-DC converter for high power factor)

  • 신현식;서기영;권순걸;곽동걸;이현우;우정인
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.512-515
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    • 1994
  • This paper propose the high power factor and efficiency buck-boost AC-DC converter because the input current is made sinusoidal wave in single phase alternating current source. The proposed converter is able to minimize switching loss by the partial resonant switching which is for switching devices to operate the zero voltage switching (ZVS) or zero current switching(ZCS) without increasing their voltage and current stresses.

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방향 절환이 자유로운 양방향 DC/DC 컨버터 개발 (Development of a Bidirectional DC/DC Converter with Smooth Transition Between Different Operation Modes)

  • 유창규;이우철
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제55권4호
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    • pp.224-230
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    • 2006
  • The conventional way to implement a bidirectional converter with boost/buck has been to use two general purpose PWM ICs with a single supply voltage. In this case, when one direction mode is in operation, the other is disabled and the output of the error amplifier of the disabled IC may be saturated to a maximum value or zero. Therefore, during mode transition, a circuit which can disable the switching operation for a certain time interval is required making it impossible to get a seamless transition. In this paper, the limitations of the conventional 42V/14V bi-directional DC/DC converter implemented with general current mode PWM ICs with a single supply voltage are reviewed and a new current mode PWM controller circuit with a dual voltage system is proposed. The validity of the proposed circuit is investigated through simulation. and experiments.

Soft-Switching Buck-Boost Converter with High Power Factor for PAM Inverter System

  • K. Taniguchi;T. Watanabe;T. Morizane;Kim, N. ura;Lee, Hyun-Woo
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 Proceedings ICPE 98 1998 International Conference on Power Electronics
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    • pp.264-269
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    • 1998
  • A proposed soft-switching buck-boost PWM converter has a lot of advantages, Viz., electric isolation, a high power factor, low switching losses, low EMI noise, reduction of the voltage and current stresses, etc. In a new PFC converter, the switching device is replaced by the loss-less snubber circuit to achieve the zero voltage switching (ZVS) at the maximum current. However, the charging current of the capacitor in the loss-less snubber circuit distorts the input current waveforms. To improve the input current waveform, a new duty factor control method is proposed in this paper.

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소프트 스위칭에 의한 절연형 벅-부스트 컨버터에 관한 연구 (A Study on Soft Switching Buck-Boost Converter added Electric Isolation)

  • 곽동걸;정도영;이봉섭;최신형;김상훈
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.922-923
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    • 2008
  • This paper is proposed to a novel DC-DC buck-boost converter added electric isolation by using a soft switching method. To be achieved of high efficiency system, the proposed converter is constructed by using a partial resonant circuit. The control switches using in the converter are operated with soft switching for a partial resonant method. The controlling switches are operated without increasing their voltage and current stresses by the soft switching technology. The result is that the switching loss is very low and the converter efficiency is high. And the proposed converter is added in a electric isolation. When the power conversion system is required to electric isolation, the proposed converter is adopted with system development of high efficiency. The soft switching operation and the system efficiency of the proposed converter is verified by digital simulation and experimental results.

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전기차용 배터리 시뮬레이터의 출력 향상을 위한 양방향 Buck+Boost 컨버터의 스위칭 주파수 변경 (Switching Frequency Adjustment of Bidirectional Buck+Boost Converter for Increasing Output Power of a Battery Simulator for an Electric Vehicle)

  • 김윤재;남광희
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2015년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.133-134
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문은 배터리 시뮬레이터용 양방향 DC-DC 컨버터에서 스위칭 주파수를 조절하여 넓은 출력 전압 범위에서 출력을 향상시킴을 보였다. 전 부하 영역에서 ZVS를 구현하였고, Psim 시뮬레이션을 통해 검증하였다.

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전력전자 변압기로 동작하는 저전압 직류배전 기능을 갖는 Quasi Z-소스 AC-AC 컨버터 (A Quasi Z-Source AC-AC Converter with a Low DC Voltage Distribution Capability Operating as a Power Electronic Transformer)

  • 류대현;엄준현;정영국;임영철
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제63권3호
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    • pp.358-366
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a quasi Z-source AC-AC converter with the low DC voltage distribution capability operating as a power electronic transformer. The proposed system has configuration that the input terminals of two quasi Z-source AC-AC converters are connected in parallel, also their output terminal are connected in series. Simple control method of duty ratio was proposed for the in phase buck-boost AC voltage mode and the DC output voltage control. DSP based experiment and PSIM simulation were performed. As a result, the PSIM simulation results were same with the measured results. By controlling the duty ratio under the condition of 100 [${\Omega}$] load, quasi Z-source AC-AC converter could buck and boost the AC output voltage in phase with the AC input voltage, and the same time, the constant DC voltage could be output without affecting the AC output characteristics. And, the DC output voltage 48[V] was constantly controlled in dynamic state in case while the load is suddenly changed ($50[\Omega]{\rightarrow}100[\Omega]$). From the above result, we could know that the quasi Z-source AC-AC converter can act as a power electronic transformer with a low DC voltage distribution capability.

New Isolated Single-Phase AC-DC Converter for Universal Input Voltage

  • Lee, Ming-Rong;Yang, Lung-Sheng;Lin, Chia-Ching
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.592-599
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    • 2013
  • This paper investigates a new isolated single-phase AC-DC converter, which integrates a modified AC-DC buck-boost converter with a DC-DC forward converter. The front semi-stage is operated in discontinuous conduction mode (DCM) to achieve an almost unity power factor and a low total harmonic distortion of the input current. The rear semi-stage is used for step-down voltage conversion and electrical isolation. The front semi-stage uses a coupled inductor with the same winding-turn in the primary and secondary sides, which is charged in series during the switch-on period and is discharged in parallel during the switch-off period. The discharging time can be shortened. In other words, the duty ratio can be extended. This semi-stage can be operated in a larger duty-ratio range than the conventional AC-DC buck-boost converter for DCM operation. Therefore, the proposed converter is suitable for universal input voltage (90~264 $V_{rms}$) and a wide output-power range. Moreover, the voltage stress on the DC-link capacitor is low. Finally, a prototype circuit is implemented to verify the performance of the proposed converter.

ISG 시스템용 고효율 양방향 DC-DC 컨버터의 설계 및 자율적이며 끊김없는 모드전환을 위한 제어전략 (Design and Control Strategy for Autonomous and Seamless Mode Transition of High Efficiency Bidirectional DC-DC Converter for ISG Systems)

  • 박준성;권민호;최세완
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2016
  • In this study, a bidirectional DC-DC converter for idle stop and go (ISG) is developed to reduce fuel consumption. A three-phase non-isolated half-bridge converter is selected through a design method by considering efficiency and volume. According to the state of charge of the batteries at both the low-voltage and high-voltage sides, buck mode, which charges a low-voltage battery from the generated motor energy, and boost mode, which provides power to the motor from the low- and high-voltage battery sides, are required in the ISG system. Hence, an autonomous and seamless bidirectional control method using a variable current limiter is proposed for mode change. A 1.8 kW engineering sample of the proposed converter has been built and tested to verify the validity of the proposed concept. The maximum efficiencies, including gate driver and control circuit losses, are 96.4% in charging mode and 96.1% in discharging mode.

비상전원 공급장치를 위한 넓은 입력전압 범위를 갖는 절연형 DC/DC 컨버터 (Isolated DC/DC Converter with Very Wide Input Voltage Ranges for Emergency Power Back-up System(EPBS))

  • 채형준;김경동;오형록;이준영
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.334-341
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 비상전원 공급장치를 위한 넓은 입력전압 범위를 갖는 DC/DC 컨버터를 제안하고 그 설계 및 제작에 대하여 기술한다. 컨버터의 입력전압은 30V~400V이며 출력전압은 48V로, 2단 구성의 컨버터를 제안한다. 제안된 컨버터는 벅부스트 컨버터와 소프트 스위칭 특성을 갖는 LLC 공진 컨버터로 구성되며 LLC공진 컨버터는 고정주파수로 동작하며 벅부스트 컨버터에서 제어동작을 수행하여 제어를 단순화한다. 모의실험을 통해 설계된 회로를 검증하고 실제 300W급의 세트를 제작하여 그 성능을 검증한다.

소프트 스위칭형 PFC 승강압 AC-DC 컨버터에 관한 연구 (A Study on PFC Buck-Boost AC-DC Converter by Soft Switching Method)

  • 곽동걸;이승호;이봉섭;정도영;심재선;임진근
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2007년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.435-437
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    • 2007
  • Authors propose a PFC(power factor correction) Buck-Boost AC-DC converter by soft switching method. The proposed converter for a discontinuous conduction mode eliminates the complicated control requirement and reduces the size of components. The input current waveform in the converter is got to be a sinusoidal form of discontinuous pulse in proportion to magnitude of ac input voltage under the constant duty cycle switching.Therefore,the input power factor is nearly unity and the control algorithm is simple. To achieve high efficiency system, the proposed converter is constructed by using a partial resonant technique. The control switches using in the converter are operated with soft switching for a partial resonant. The control switches are operated without increasing their voltage and current stresses by the soft switching method. The result is that the switching loss is very low and the efficiency of converter is high.

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