• 제목/요약/키워드: Boost

검색결과 2,861건 처리시간 0.041초

An Isolated Soft-Switching Bidirectional Buck-Boost Inverter for Fuel Cell Applications

  • Zhang, Lianghua;Yang, Xu;Chen, Wenjie;Yao, Xiaofeng
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제10권3호
    • /
    • pp.235-244
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper presents a new isolated soft-switching bidirectional buck-boost inverter for fuel cell applications. The buck-boost inverter combines an isolated DC-DC converter with a conventional inverter to implement buck-boost DC-DC and DC-AC conversion. The main switches achieve zero voltage switching and zero current switching by using a novel synchronous switching SVPWM and the volume of the transformer in the forward and fly-back mode is also minimized. This inverter is suitable for wide input voltage applications due to its high efficiency under all conditions. An active clamping circuit reduces the switch's spike voltage and regenerates the energy stored in the leakage inductance of the transformer; therefore, the overall efficiency is improved. This paper presents the operating principle, a theoretical analysis and design guidelines. Simulation and experimental results have validated the characteristics of the buck-boost inverter.

부스트 컨버터를 이용한 새로운 역율 개선회로 (A New Power Factor Correction Circuit Using Boost Converter)

  • 김만고
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제21권2호
    • /
    • pp.178-185
    • /
    • 1997
  • According to the wide - spread use of rectifier in electronic equipments, such problems as electronic components failures or equipment disorders have been occurred due to current harmonics. To overcome these problems, power factor correction circuits employing boost converter have been used. The high switching stress of boost converter can be reduced by snubber circuit. Recently, research activities in snubber circuits have been directed to energy recovery snubber for improving the efficiency of power converter. In this study, a new passive snubber circuit which can recover trapped snubber energy without added control is proposed for boost converter. The control of boost converter with proposed snubber is the same as the conventional one. In addition, the energy recovery circuit can be implemented with a few passive components. The circuit operation is confirmed through simulation.

  • PDF

VHDL과 FPGA를 이용한 Digital Power IC 설계 (Digital Power IC design using VHDL and FPGA)

  • 김민호;구본하;양오
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
    • /
    • 제12권4호
    • /
    • pp.27-32
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, the boost converter was implemented by digital control in many applications of the step-up. The PWM(pulse width modulation) control module of boost converter was digitized at power converter using the FPGA device and VHDL. The boost converter was designed to output a fixed voltage through the PI control algorithm of the PWM control module even if input voltage and output load are variable. The boost converter was digitized can be simplified by reducing the size of the module and the external control components. Thus, the digital power IC has advantageous for weight reduction and miniaturization of electronic products because it can be controlled remotely by setting the desired output voltage and PWM control module. The boost converter using the digital power IC was confirmed through experiments and the good performances were showed from experiment results.

역률개선을 위해 경계전류모드로 동작하는 브리지리스 부스트 컨버터 (Boundary Current Mode Operated Bridgeless Boost Converter for Power Factor Correction)

  • 유병규;이성세;한상규;문건우
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.90-94
    • /
    • 2003
  • Recently, many nations have released standard such as IEC 1000-3-2 and IEEE 519 which impose a limit on the harmonic current drawn by equipment connected to AC line in order to prevent the distortion of an AC line. Among the wide variety of active methods for improving power factor and harmonic distortion, the boost converter is very effective because it has a continuous line current , small choke filter and high power factor. In high power application, however, the bridge diode loss in the boost converter has made the efficiency lower and the temperature of the board higher. A new approach without bridge diode to make the same characteristics of the conventional boost converter has also been developed. This paper present the comparisons between the continuous current mode(CCM) operated conventional boost converter and the boundary current mode(BCM) operated the bridgeless boost converter for high efficiency and high power factor.

  • PDF

보조 부분 공진 회로를 이용한 고역률 고효율 삼상 부스트 컨버터 (A High Power Factor and High Efficiency Three Phase Boost Converter using auxiliary Partial Resonant circuit)

  • 서기영;권순걸;이현우;김영문
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
    • /
    • 제48권4호
    • /
    • pp.212-218
    • /
    • 1999
  • A new partial resonant three phase boost converter with high power factor and high efficiency is proposed. The proposed boost converter is constructed by using a resonant network in parallel with the swithch of the conventional boost converter. The devices are switched at zero voltage or zero current eliminating the switching loss. A new auxiliary partial resonant boost converter achieves zero-voltage switching(ZVS) or zero-current switching(ZCS) for all switch devices without increasing their voltage and current stresses.

  • PDF

출력 전압 밸런싱 기능을 가진 비절연형 3-레벨 고승압 부스트 컨버터 (A Non-Isolated 3-Level High Step-Up Boost Converter With Output Voltage Balancing)

  • 윤성현;강혜민;차헌녕;김흥근
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제20권5호
    • /
    • pp.464-470
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, a non-isolated three-level high step-up boost converter with output voltage balancing is proposed. By adding one extra inductor to the conventional three-level boost converter, the proposed converter is derived. Compared with the traditional boost converter and the three-level boost converter, the proposed converter can obtain very high voltage conversion ratio, and the voltage and current stress of switching devices and diodes are reduced. A 2.7 kW prototype converter is built and tested to verify performances of the proposed converter.

순간전압강하 보상을 위한 저가의 승압형 단상 인버터 시스템의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Low Cost Boost Type Single-Phase Inverter System for Compensation of Voltage Sag)

  • 이승용;홍순찬
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제17권1호
    • /
    • pp.85-92
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, a 300[W] class boost type single-phase inverter system which can compensate voltage sag on source side is designed and implemented. This system is a two-stage conversion system composed of a boost converter and a PWM inverter. If the voltage sag has appeared at the point of common coupling, the boost converter would be operated to compensate it. The boost converter and the inverter were constructed on single smart power module(SPM) to implement low cost system. The system is designed for that the THD of output voltage is below 5[%]. Finally, the validity of the design for the inverter system is verified by both simulations and experiments.

자려식 승강압형 DC-DC 컨버터 (Self-Excited Buck-Boost DC-DC Converter)

  • 이성길;안태영
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
    • /
    • 제48권11호
    • /
    • pp.663-669
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper presents new self excited DC-DC converters such as Buck-boost type, Buck type and also non-inverting Buck-boost type. The proposed converters has the following advantages: simple topology, small number of circuit components, easy control method. Therefore, these converters are suitable for the portable appliances with battery source. It is especially suited for low power DC-DC conversion applications where non isolation output power is usually required. The steady state characteristics of proposed self exciting Buck-boost DC-DC converter are analysis and the result shows good agreement with experimental value. Furthermore the experimental results for 50W class self oscillating Buck-boost DC-DC converter have been obtained, which demonstrate the high efficiency and good performance.

  • PDF

개선된 ZVT AC/DC PFC Boost 컨버터 (Improved ZVT AC/DC PFC Boost Converter)

  • 유종규;김용;배진용;계상범;권순도
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
    • /
    • pp.172-175
    • /
    • 2005
  • Recently international regulations governing the amount of harmonic currents(e.g IEC 61000-3-2) became mandatory and active Power factor correction (PFC) pre-regulator circuit became inevitable for the AC/DC converters. Among these topologies, the boost topology represents an optimum solution for a PFC pre-regulation in a high power application. This paper propose improved ZVT(Zero Voltage Transition) AC/DC PFC Boost using the average current control employing a soft-switching technique of the auxiliary switch with a minimum number of components. The conventional ZVT PFC Boost Converter has a disadvantage that the auxiliary switch turns off hard, which influences the overall efficiency and the EMI problem. In this paper, an improved ZVT PFC Boost converter using active snubber is proposed to minimize the switching loss of the auxiliary. The prototype of 100kHz, 640W system was implemented to show the improved performance.

  • PDF

Boost-Flyback topology를 이용한 1KW급 Converter (1KW converter using boost-flyback topology)

  • 황선남;채형준;임성규;이준영
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
    • /
    • 제7권2호
    • /
    • pp.7-12
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper proposed DC-DC converter for fuel cell that have high voltage and high current output characteristics. It is required step-up converter to use by general power supply, because the general rated voltage of fuel cell is low about 20$\sim$50V. The miniaturization of converter and DC link voltage can be controlled and high quality of output voltage uses mainly DC-DC converter. The boost converter and buck-boost converter do not get high boosting ratio. It is that proposed boost-flyback converter. Through simulation and an experiment, it could get high boosting ratio and efficiency more than 90%.

  • PDF