• Title/Summary/Keyword: Boltzmann Equation

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The Study of Character of Electron Drift Velocity in CF4 Molecular Gas by the Boltzmann Equation (볼츠만 방정식에 의한 CF4 분자가스의 전자이동속도 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Byoung-Doo;Ha, Sung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.1252-1257
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes the information for quantitative simulation of weakly ionized plasma. In previous paper, we calculated the electron transport coefficients by using two-term approximation of Boltzmann equation. But there is difference between the result of the two-term approximation of the Boltzmann equation and experiments in pure CF$_4$ molecular gas and in CF$_4$+Ar gas mixture. Therefore, In this paper, we calculated the electron drift velocity (W) in pure CF$_4$ molecular gas and CF$_4$+Ar gas mixture (1 %, 5 %, 10 %) for range of E/N values from 0.17~300 Td at the temperature was 300 K and pressure was 1 Torr by multi-term approximation of the Boltzmann equation by Robson and Ness. The results of two-term and multi-term approximation of the Boltzmann equation have been compared with each other for a range of E/N.

The study of electron drift velocity in $CF_4+Ar$ molecular gas mixture by 2-term and multi-term approximation of the Boltzmann equation (다항근사 및 2항근사 볼츠만 방정식을 이용한 $CF_4+Ar$ 혼합기체의 전자이동속도 연구)

  • Song, Byoung-Doo;Ha, Sung-Chul;Jeon, Byoung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.07b
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    • pp.1179-1182
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes the information for quantitative simulation of weakly ionized plasma. In previous paper, we calculated the electron transport coefficients in $CF_4+Ar$ gas mixture by using two-term approximation of Boltzmann equation. but there is difference between the result of the two-term and the multi-term approximation of the Boltzmann equation in $CF_4$ gas. Therefore, in this paper, we calculated the electron drift velocity (W) in $CF_4+Ar$ gas mixture for range of E/N values from $0.01\sim500[Td}$ at the temperature was 300[K] and pressure was 1[Torr] by multi-term approximation of the Boltzmann equation by Robson and Ness. The results of two-term and multi-term approximation of the Boltzmann equation has been compared with each other for a range of E/N.

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The comparison of electron transport coefficients of gases for analysis of multi-term approximation of the Boltzmann equation (다항근사 볼츠만 방정식의 타당성 검토를 위한 가스의 전자수송계수 비교)

  • Song, Byoung-Doo;Ha, Sung-Chul;Jeon, Byoung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.05e
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    • pp.69-72
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes the information for the difference between two-term and multi-term approximation of the Boltzmann. In previous paper, we calculated the electron transport coefficients in pure Oxygen and Argon gases by using two-term approximation of Boltzmann equation. Therefore, in this paper, we calculated the electron transport coefficients(W and $N{\cdot}D_L$) in pure Oxygen and Argon gases for range of E/N values from 0.01~500[Td] at the temperature was 300[K] and pressure was 1[Torr] by using multi-term approximation of the Boltzmann equation by Robson and Ness, The results of two-term and multi-term approximation of the Boltzmann equation has been compared with the experimental data for a range of E/N.

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The analysis of electron transport coefficients in Xenon gas by multi-term approximation of the Boltzmann equation (볼츠만 다항근사 방정식을 이용한 Xe 가스의 전자수송계수 해석)

  • Jeon, Byoung-Hoon;Ha, Sung-Chul;Song, Byoung-Doo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.05e
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    • pp.73-76
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes the information for quantitative simulation of weakly ionized plasma. In previous paper, we calculated the electron transport coefficients in pure Xenon gas by using two-term approximation of Boltzmann equation. Therefore, in this paper, we calculated the electron transport coefficients(W, $N{\cdot}D_L$ and $D_{L/{\mu}}$) in pure Xenon gas for range of E/N values from 0.01 ~ 500[Td] at the temperature was 300[K] and pressure was 1[Torr] by using multi-term approximation of the Boltzmann equation by Robson and Ness, The results of two-term and multi-term approximation of the Boltzmann equation has been compared with the experimental data by L. S. Frost and A. V. Phelps for a range of E/N.

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An Application of Two-term and Multi-term Approximation of Boltzmann Equation to Electron Swarm Method (전자군 방법에 이용되는 2항근사와 다항근사 볼츠만 방정식의 적용)

  • 하성철;전병훈
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2002
  • An accurate cross sections set is necessary for the quantitatively understanding and modeling of plasma phenomena. By using the electron swarm method, we determine an accurate electron cross sections set for objective atoms or molecule at low electron energy range. It is general calculation that used in this method to an two-term approximation of Boltzmann equation. But it may give erroneous transport coefficients for CF$_4$ molecule treated in this paper having \`C2v symmetry\`, therefore, multi-term approximation of the Boltzmann equation analysis which can consider anisotropic scattering exactly is carried out. It is necessary to require understanding of the fundamental principle of analysis method. Therefore, in this paper, we compared the electron transport coefficients(W and ND$\_$L/) in pure Ar, O$_2$, and CF$_4$ gas calculated by using two-term approximation of the Boltzmann equation analysis code uses the algorithm proposed by Tagashira et al. with those by multi-term approximation by Rubson and Ness which was developed at James-Cook university, and discussed an application and/or validity of the calculation method by comparing these calculated results.

Neural Network Based Simulation of Poisson Boltzmann Equation (뉴럴네트워크를 통한 Poisson Boltzmann 방정식의 시뮬레이션)

  • Jo, Gwanghyun;Shin, Kwang-Seong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.10a
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    • pp.138-139
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    • 2021
  • This work introduces neural network based simulation for Poisson Boltzmann equation. First, samples are generated via a finite element method, whose pairs are used to train neural network. We report the performance of the neural network.

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Visualization of $1^{st}$ order phase transition by using lattice Boltzmann equation (Lattice Boltmann 방정식에 의한 1차 상변이의 가시화)

  • Ha, Man-Yeong;Kim, Hyo-Geun
    • 한국가시화정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.12a
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    • pp.103-106
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    • 2005
  • Lattice Boltzmann method is a new numerical method of investigating the fluid flow which have been solved by Navier-Stokes equation recently. It is known that making the single and parallel algorithms of the Lattice Boltzmann equation is easier than those of Navier-Stokes equations. Also, we can simulate the two phase flow using either the 'Interaction Potential model ' introduced by Shan and Chen. In this paper, we first compared the 3D cavity results of Lattice Boltzmann method with other numerical results for validation and showed the 3D phase transition and its simple application by using the ' Interaction Potential model'

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The Numerical Study of Flow through Complicated-Channel with the Lattice Boltzmann Equation Method (Lattice Boltzmann Equation 방법을 복잡한 형상의 채널 유동 해석에 적용하기 위한 수치적 연구)

  • Jeong Gl-Ho;Ha Man-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.46-51
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with the evaluation of several boundary conditions which are commonly used in the lattice Boltzmann equation method. 2-D channel flow(Poiseuille flow) and lid-driven cavity flow was selected as a test problem of this study, because there exist an analytic solution and previous study which could be used for a benchmarking test. It was found that lattice Boltzmann method still needs more considerations of stability and physical consistency, though it could predict the flow patterns both qualitatively and quantitatively.

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The Numerical Study of 2-D incompressible flow with the Lattice Boltzmann Equation method (Lattice Boltzmann Equation 방법을 이용한 2차원 비압축성 유동 해석에 관한 수치적 연구)

  • Jeong, Gi-Ho;Ha, Man-Young
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.1875-1879
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with the evaluation of several boundary conditions which are commonly used in the lattice Boltzmann equation method. 2-D channel flow(poiseui1le flow) and lid-driven cavity flow was selected as a test problem of this study, because there exist an analytic solution and previous study which could be used for a benchmarking test. It was found that lattice Boltzmann method still needs more considerations of stability and physical consistency, though it could predict the flow patterns both qualitatively and quantitatively.

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Self-consistent Solution Method of Multi-Subband BTE in Quantum Well Device Modeling (양자 우물 소자 모델링에 있어서 다중 에너지 부준위 Boltzmann 방정식의 Self-consistent한 해법의 개발)

  • Lee, Eun-Ju
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.27-38
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    • 2002
  • A new self-consistent mathematical model for semiconductor quantum well device was developed. The model was based on the direct solution of the Boltzmann transport equation, coupled to the Schrodinger and Poisson equations. The solution yielded the distribution function for a two-dimensional electron gas(2DEG) in quantum well devices. To solve the Boltzmann equation, it was transformed into a tractable form using a Legendre polynomial expansion. The Legendre expansion facilitated analytical evaluation of the collision integral, and allowed for a reduction of the dimensionality of the problem. The transformed Boltzmann equation was then discretized and solved using sparce matrix algebra. The overall system was solved by iteration between Poisson, Schrodinger and Boltzmann equations until convergence was attained.