• 제목/요약/키워드: Bobbin

검색결과 118건 처리시간 0.022초

원전 증기발생기 세관 검사를 위한 와전류 탐상 프로브의 현황 및 전망 (Present Condition and View of Eddy Current Testing Probe for Nuclear Power Plant Steam Generator Tube Examination)

  • 김지호;이향범
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보통신설비학회 2006년도 하계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.241-245
    • /
    • 2006
  • In the examination of Steam Generator (SG) tube in Nuclear Power Plant (NPP) Eddy Current Testing (ECT) probes play an Important role in detecting the defects. Bobbin probe and Rotating Pancake Coil (RPC) probe is usually used for the inspection of SG tube. Bobbin probe is good at high speed inspection, but ability of detection of circumferential defect is very weak. On the contrary RPC probe, which moves for inspection in the direction of axial and circumferential simultaneously, has very slow inspection speed, but it was excellent detection capability fur small cracks, which is hardly detected by bobbin probe. Many examinations of SG tube examination of NPP are achieved during short period. Therefore, solution about this must develop probe of new form for examination performance and examination time shortening of other probe. In this paper, analyzed technological present condition of Bob-bin probe and RPC probe been using in Nondestructive Testing (NDT) for SG tube defect detection and Appeared about background theory and view of developed probe newly.

  • PDF

해양파이프라인 비파괴검사를 위한 와전류 센서 개발 (Eddy Current Sensor Development for Offshore Pipeline NDT Inspection)

  • 이슬기;송성진
    • 한국해양공학회지
    • /
    • 제29권2호
    • /
    • pp.199-206
    • /
    • 2015
  • Regular high-strength carbon steel is currently the most commonly used pipe material for onshore and offshore pipelines. The corrosion of offshore pipelines is a major problem as they age. The collapse of these structures as a result of corrosion may have a heavy cost is lives and assets. Therefore, their monitoring and screening is a high priority for maintenance, which may ensure the integrity and safety of a structure. Monitoring risers and subsea pipelines effectively can be accomplished using eddy current inspection to detect the average remaining wall thickness of corroded low-alloy carbon steel pipelines through corrosion scaling, paint, coating, and concrete. A test specimen for simulating the offshore pipeline is prepared as a standard specimen for an analysis and experiment with differential bobbin eddy current sensors. Using encircling coils, the signals for the defect in the simulated specimen are analyzed and evaluated in experiments. Differential bobbin eddy current sensors can diagnose the defects in a specimen, and experiments have been carried out using the developed bobbin eddy current sensor. As a result, the most optimum coil parameters were selected for designing differential bobbin eddy current sensors.

광픽업 미세구동부의 최적설계 (Optimal Design of a Fine Actuator for Optical Pick-up)

  • 이문구;권대갑
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
    • /
    • 제21권5호
    • /
    • pp.819-827
    • /
    • 1997
  • In this paper, a new modeling of a fine actuator for an optical pick-up has been proposed and multiobjective optimization of the actuator has been performed. The fine actuator is constituted of the bobbin which is supported by wire suspension, the coils which wind around the bobbin, and the magnets which cause the magnetic flux. If current flows in the coils, magnetic force is so produced as to be balanced with spring force of wire, so the bobbin is pisitioned. In this model the transfer function from input voltage to output displacementof bobbin has been obtained so that we can describe this integrated system with electromagnetic and mechanical parts. Wire suspension is regarded as a continuous Euler beam, damper as distributed viscous damping, and bobbin as a rigid body which can move up- and down- ward motion only. According to the model, the high frequency dynamic characteristics of the fine actuator can be known and the effect of damping can be investigated while the conventional second order model cannot. In multiobjective optimization, two objective functions have been chosen to maximize the fundamental frequency and the sensitivity with respect to the input voltage of the actuator so that Pareto's optimal solutions have been obtained using .epsilon.-constraint method. These objective functions will satisfy the trends which will enhance the access speed and reduce the tracking error in the optical pick-up technology of next generation. In the result of optimization, we obtain the designs of the optical pick-up fine actuator which has high speed, high sensitivity and low resonant peak. Furthermore, we offer the relation between two object functions so that the designer can make easy choice.

내구성 향상을 위한 클러치 보빈 적용 고강성 전동식 제설기 개발 (Development of Automated Electric Snowplow by Using Clutch Bobbin for Improving Durability)

  • 김기주;박준협
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
    • /
    • 제40권11호
    • /
    • pp.949-954
    • /
    • 2016
  • 제설기가 구동할 때, 센서제어에 의해 구동하다보면 역방향으로의 무한 구동에 의하여 와이어가 반대로 감기거나 인장이 크게 걸려 파손되는 경우가 종종 발생한다. 또한 기존 제설기는 제설판이 철재로 제작되고 실린더도 무겁기 때문에 자체무게에 의해 전방으로 전복되는 일이 빈번하여 차량 파손이 되는 문제점이 있다. 본 연구에서는 수동식 방향전환과 와이어 방식을 탈피한 센서 제어형 전자동 전동 제설기를 개발하였다. 노면 밀착도 유지와 충격시 삽날을 보호하여 내구성을 확보할 수 있도록 제설삽의 내구성과 제설삽을 제어하기 위하여 모터 자체의 충격방지 장치를 개발하였으며 클러치 역할을 하는 획기적인 장치인 보빈을 설계하여 장력과 피로도를 없애는 방법을 제안하고자 하며 이를 통해 차량에 무리를 주지 않고 제설기 수명을 연장시키도록 개발하였다.

Alternate Pirn의 권취형상 제어를 위한 기구학적 제어 알고리즘 개발 (Development of a Kinematic Winding Control Algorithm for the Alternate Pirn)

  • 최영휴;김광영;김종수;박대원
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 1996년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.413-418
    • /
    • 1996
  • Alternate pirn winding is more difficult to control than others because starting points of its traverse strokes are changed alternately through the winding operations. However, the alternate pirn winding is ye useful method because the yarn can be hardly broken when it is unwinded from full packaged bobbin. This paper presents kinematic control algorithm for the alternate pirn. The proposed algorithm can decide the values of control variables such as bobbin speed and traverse speed from the given input parameters and constraints by using the kinematic relations of the winding mechanism. The compute simulations and experimental verifications of the developed winding control algorithm are carried out It is concluded that the proposed algorithm is an efficient and reliable alternative to traditional trial and error control methods.

  • PDF

Evolution Startegy를 이용한 Bobbin형 편향코일의 권선분포 최적화 (Optimization of Bobbin winding type Deflection Yoke Wire Distribution By Using Evolution Startegy)

  • 조명철;강병훈;고창섭;주관정
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
    • /
    • pp.130-132
    • /
    • 1994
  • Recently, a Deflection Yoke(DY) is designed in the bobbin-seperator-coil-winding type for high-definite CRT and high-efficient DY of wide vision TV or High Definite TV. This paper presents an optimization or bobbin-seperator-coil-winding type yoke's coil distribution for minimizing gap between desired and practical deflections of electron beams using by Evolution Strategy.

  • PDF

고온초전도 계자권선의 보빈 접촉법에 대한 실험적 연구 (Experimental study on bobbin contact for HTS motor field winding)

  • 김석환;손명환;백승규;조영식;서무교;이언용;권영길
    • 한국초전도저온공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국초전도저온공학회 2002년도 학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.297-299
    • /
    • 2002
  • To wind a HTS (High Temperature Superconductor) tape conductor on a bobbin, double pancake winding technique is widely used to reduce number of splicing contacts between conductor pieces. However, this makes some Ic (critical current) degradation on kink points which is unavoidable. This paper describes the two ways of winding; usual double pancake and soldered double pancake. Characteristics of the two windings are measured and compared.

  • PDF

광센서를 이용한 로터리 보빈용 단채널 밑실 감지기 개발에 관한 연구 (Development of Single-Channel Thread Sensor for Rotary Bobbin by Optical Sensing)

  • 정용섭;조장현;변지수
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
    • /
    • 제38권10호
    • /
    • pp.1085-1091
    • /
    • 2014
  • 광센서를 이용한 로터리 밑실 감지기를 개발하여 출력 변화에 따른 신호 특성을 분석하였다. 로터리 보빈과 결합되는 광센서 마운트는 ABS(acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene) resin으로 3D 프린터를 이용하여 형상화하고 로터리 밑실 감지 상태에 따른 출력 변화를 분석하였다. 로터리 밑실 상태에 따라 상대적으로 변화하는 광신호는 충분한 출력신호대비가 관측되어 안정된 제어가 가능하였으며, 이를 통하여 로터리 밑실의 끊김이나 풀림이 효과적이고 신속하게 감지되고 제어되는 방직시스템의 개발이 가능하여 고가원단 손실 감소의 효과를 기대할 수 있다.

Dynamics of lockstitch sewing process

  • Midha, Vinay Kumar;Mukhopadhyay, A.;Chattopadhyay, R.;Kothari, V.K.
    • 복식문화연구
    • /
    • 제21권6호
    • /
    • pp.967-973
    • /
    • 2013
  • During high speed sewing, the needle thread is exposed to dynamic loading, short strike loading, inertia forces, friction, rubbing, force of check spring, bending, pressure, friction, impact, shock and thermal influence. The dynamic thread loading/tension alters throughout the stitch formation cycle and along its passage through the machine. The greatest tensile force occurs at the moment of stitch stretching, when the take up lever pulls for required thread length through the tension regulator. These stresses act on the thread repeatedly and the thread passes 50-80 times through the fabric, the needle eye and the bobbin case mechanism, before getting incorporated into the seam, which result in upto 40% loss in tensile strength of the sewing thread. This damage in the sewing thread adversely affects its processing and functional performance. In this paper, the contribution of dynamic loading, passage through needle and fabric, and bobbin thread interaction in the loss in tensile properties has been studied. It is observed that the loss in tensile properties occurs mainly due to the bobbin thread interaction. Dynamic loading due to the action of take up lever also causes substantial loss in tenacity and breaking elongation of cotton threads.

기생 커패시턴스 저감형 공통모드초크의 특성해석에 관한 연구 (A Study on Characteristics Analysis of Common-Mode Choke with Reduced Parasitic Capacitance)

  • 원재선;김희승;김종해
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제20권2호
    • /
    • pp.137-143
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper presents the intra capacitance modeling based on the winding method and section bobbin for CM choke capable of EMI attenuation of broad bands from lower to higher frequency bands and high frequency type common-mode choke capable of EMI attenuation of high frequency band used in the EMI Block of LED-TV SMPS. The case of high frequency type CM choke can be explained by the parasitic capacitance of three types of CM choke. The winding method of section bobbin type is smaller than the others. The first resonant frequency of the proposed CM choke tends to increase as the parasitic capacitance becomes small and its impedance characteristics improved performance as the first resonant frequency increases. The CM chokes of the proposed section bobbin type shows that in the future, the method may have practical use in LED/LCD-TV SMPS and in several applications, such as LED lighting, adapters, and so on.