• Title/Summary/Keyword: Blanking Dies

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An Effect of Number of Passes in Wire-Cut Electric Discharge Machining on Fine Blanking Dies and Products (와이어 컷 방전가공에서 방전가공횟수가 파인 블랭킹 금형과 제품에 미치는 영향)

  • 유헌일;김세환;최계광
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.192-202
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    • 1997
  • This study presents an effect of number of passes in wire-cut electric discharge machining on fine blanking dies and products. Three part fine blanking dies were produced by the difference of numbers of passes discharge machining. Brake pad was produced, through the die produced like that, the objective of this study is the improvement in surface roughness of die block and punch, life extension of die block, the decrease of second fracture dimensions, the rise of productive.

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Korean fine blanking industries and technology development (국내 파인블랭킹 산업 현황과 기술 개발)

  • Kim, Jong-Deok
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.5-8
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    • 2015
  • The company Daewoo Precision Industries imported fine blanking press of 40 tons from Switzerland with fine blanking tool in order to produce the fuse part of bomb in 1978 at first in Korea. About 1985 the first fine blanking tool for producing the door lock parts was manufactured in the company Gold Star (now LG). And then this technology was grown up with the growth of automobile industries in Korea. Now 31 companies are closely related to the fine blanking technology and there are total 146 fine blanking presses in Korea. The developments of fine blanking technology in industries have been oriented to the production of precise fine blanking parts, the reduction of die roll height on fine blanking parts, the production of complex fine blanking parts with progressive fine blanking tool including forming and forging technology, the production of high-strength steel fine blanking parts and so on. Some R&D activities in KITECH were introduced.

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State recognition of fine blanking stamping dies through vibration signal machine learning (진동신호 기계학습을 통한 프레스 금형 상태 인지)

  • Seok-Kwan Hong;Eui-Chul Jeong;Sung-Hee Lee;Ok-Rae Kim;Jong-Deok Kim
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2022
  • Fine blanking is a press processing technology that can process most of the product thickness into a smooth surface with a single stroke. In this fine blanking process, shear is an essential step. The punches and dies used in the shear are subjected to impacts of tens to hundreds of gravitational accelerations, depending on the type and thickness of the material. Therefore, among the components of the fine blanking mold (dies), punches and dies are the parts with the shortest lifespan. In the actual production site, various types of tool damage occur such as wear of the tool as well as sudden punch breakage. In this study, machine learning algorithms were used to predict these problems in advance. The dataset used in this paper consisted of the signal of the vibration sensor installed in the tool and the measured burr size (tool wear). Various features were extracted so that artificial intelligence can learn effectively from signals. It was trained with 5 features with excellent distinguishing performance, and the SVM algorithm performance was the best among 33 learning models. As a result of the research, the vibration signal at the time of imminent tool replacement was matched with an accuracy of more than 85%. It is expected that the results of this research will solve problems such as tool damage due to accidental punch breakage at the production site, and increase in maintenance costs due to prediction errors in punch exchange cycles due to wear.

A study on the change of die roll size by the shape of die chamfer in fine blanking die (Fine blanking 금형의 die chamfer 형상에 따른 die roll 변화 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Deok;Kim, Heung-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2010.11b
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    • pp.937-940
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 fine blanking 프레스로부터 기능면으로 사용되는 100% clean cut 전단면을 얻는 fine blanking 공정에서 die roll을 최소화하기 위한 목적으로 성형 해석 및 실험적 방법을 통해 die chamfer 형상에 따라 성형되는 제품의 die roll size 변화를 검토한 것이다. fine blanking 과정을 묘사하기 위하여 deform 2D를 이용하여 성형 해석을 수행하여 die roll size를 예측하였으며, 실제 die chamfer가 다른 die insert를 제작하여 fine blanking 실험을 실시하여 die chamfer 형상에 따른 die roll size에 대한 해석 data와 실험 data를 비교 분석하여 die roll 길이 방향 size의 경향을 파악할 수 있었다. 이 연구 결과는 fine blanking 판재 성형에서 die roll을 최소화하기 위한 die chamfer 설계에 유용하게 적용될 것으로 판단된다.

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Development of Fine Blanking Dies for Forming Small Sized Module Gear (미소 모듈기어의 Fine Blanking 성형금형 개발)

  • Kim J. S.;Shim H. B.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2002.02a
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    • pp.308-315
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    • 2002
  • In recent automotive industries, fine blanking technology widely used in production of components with relatively thick gauges in brake systems, seat recliner, door locks, and auto transmission systems. Due to its advantages to obtain almost final product quality using fine blanking forming process without additional finish machining processes, consequently saving the production costs. In this paper we intended to develope the small sized module gear toothed dual seat recliner sector gear(0.5mm module) for car seats using fine blanking process which needed semi piercing with computer simulation and a lot of try and errors to achieve required accuracy and geometric quality. However through the some corrections of tool geometries with tryout test, we could get successful results.

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Development of An Optimal Layout Design System in Multihole Blanking Process

  • Lee, Sun-Bong;Kim, Dong-Hwan;Kim, Byung-Min
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 2004
  • The blanking of thin sheet metal using progressive dies is an important process on production of precision electronic machine parts such as IC leadframe. This paper summarizes the results of simulating the progressive blanking process by means of LS/DYNA. In order to verify the influence of blanking order on the final lead profile and deformed configuration, simulation technique has been proposed and analyzed using a commercial FEM code, LS/DYNA. The results of FE-simulations are in good agreement with the experimental result. After then, to construct rule base in progressive blanking process, FE-simulation has been performed using a simple model. Based on this result rule base is set up and then the blanking order of inner lead is rearranged. Consequently, from the results of FE-simulation using suggested method in this paper, it is possible to predict the shift of lead to manufacture high precision lead frame in progressive blanking process. The proposed method can give more systematic and economically feasible means for designing progressive blanking process.

A study on the design and manufacture of fine blanking die for the clinch washers (크린치와셔 F/B금형 설계 및 제작에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sei-hwan;Choi, Kye-kwang
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.37-41
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    • 2012
  • Usually compound dies are used in clinch washer production. However, in this study, a fine blanking die is designed and manufactured, and clinch washers are produced by the die. Clinch washers are for electric exhaust gas recirculation (EEGR) and they recirculate some of exhaust gas to reduce harmful substances. Fine blanking automation production eliminates difficulties operators face on conventional press.

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Fine Blanking Characteristics of T-shaped Blanks (T 형 제품의 파인 블랭킹 가공 특성)

  • 장영도;최치수;김대현;김종호;류제구
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.11a
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    • pp.598-602
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    • 1996
  • This study is performed for investigating the effects of stripping and counter punching force on shearing characteristics in fine blanking, such as camber, burr-height and dimensional accuracy, etc by experiments. Conventional hydraulic press equipped with specially designed hydraulic unit is used for experiments so that both the stripping force and counter punching force are arbitrarily adjusted according to experimental conditions. Two kinds of materials, hot rolled steel sheet(1mm, 3mm) and pure aluminum(1mm, 3mm) are selected in order to examine the influence of strength and thickness of working materials in blanking of T-shaped products. Based on the experimental results of this study, it can be concluded that the finely cut surface of sheared blank can be obtained even in conventional hydraulic press if additional equipments and special dies are employed.

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An experimental study on the effect of V-ring position and die chamfer shape on the die roll height in fine blanking tool (파인 블랭킹 금형의 V-링 위치 및 다이 챔퍼 형상이 다이 롤 높이에 미치는 영향에 관한 실험 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Deok
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.2009-2014
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    • 2012
  • It is very important to minimize the die roll height of gear, in order to maximize the shear cutting surface(tooth surface) of fine blanking. In this paper, the fine blanking tool sets were manufactured in order to study the die roll height according to V-ring position and die chamfer shape. They were constituted of the various die inserts and guide plate inserts with different die chamfer shape and different V-ring distance. The fine blanking experiment was conducted with the fine blanking tool sets and the die roll height of the gear samples was measured. It should be noted that die roll height on the fine blanked gear increased with increasing the V-ring distance and die chamfer angle.

A Study of Semi Fine-blanking Mold Analysis using Finite Element Method (유한요소법을 이용한 세미 파인-블랭킹 금형 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Hun;Song, Gi-Hwan;Son, Chang-Woo;Seo, Hyoung-Jin;Seo, Tae-Il
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 2016
  • Metal sheet forming has been commonly used as the core technology in manufacturing parts of automobiles. It guarantees the highest production rate due to the process of mass production employing the press die. For precision of the product, the accuracy of the molds and its mechanic structures are considered as essential factors. One of these is fine blanking, which is utilized for the production of the metal sheet spring, with which clear sheer surfaces can be achieved in one operation from the materials. However, the current designs of press dies perform the forming analysis with the molds of rigid body, so they are focused on weight lightening by a rule of thumb. Therefore, this paper practice structural analysis about developing the semi fine-fine blanking technology. The semi fine-blanking can be run through the combination of the hydraulic cylinders and normal presses, so this paper analyze the amount of deformation according to the oil pressure. In addition, based on the plasticity of 50CrV4, the materials of the mold parts, the structural analysis and life analysis are proceeded, so they are expected to be useful as data for manufacturing the mold.