• Title/Summary/Keyword: Bitmap Image

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Forensics Aided Steganalysis of Heterogeneous Bitmap Images with Different Compression History

  • Hou, Xiaodan;Zhang, Tao;Xiong, Gang;Wan, Baoji
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.6 no.8
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    • pp.1926-1945
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, two practical forensics aided steganalyzers (FA-steganalyzer) for heterogeneous bitmap images are constructed, which can properly handle steganalysis problems for mixed image sources consisting of raw uncompressed images and JPEG decompressed images with different quality factors. The first FA-steganalyzer consists of a JPEG decompressed image identifier followed by two corresponding steganalyzers, one of which is used to deal with uncompressed images and the other is used for mixed JPEG decompressed images with different quality factors. In the second FA-steganalyzer scheme, we further estimate the quality factors for JPEG decompressed images, and then steganalyzers trained on the corresponding quality factors are used. Extensive experimental results show that the proposed two FA-steganalyzers outperform the existing steganalyzer that is trained on a mixed dataset. Additionally, in our proposed FA-steganalyzer scheme, we can select the steganalysis methods specially designed for raw uncompressed images and JPEG decompressed images respectively, which can achieve much more reliable detection accuracy than adopting the identical steganalysis method regardless of the type of cover source.

A Study on Laser Cutting Path Generation by Image Processing (이미지처리를 통한 레이저 가공경로생성에 관한 연구)

  • 박정호;이희관;양균의;김공묵
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.934-938
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a laser cutting of 2D image. 2D image in pixel graphic format is converted into vector graphic image by image processing. Bitmap graphics are made easily, but can not being used in application works for geometry transition. The Sobel's Edge detection method is used to find boundary points on 2D image. The points are fitted into curves with sampling and filtering. Sampling can provide efficient computation and filtering reconstuct features in image. The NC code is generated on MURBS curve of the points. Also, the offset of contour and cutting conditions are considered.

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Data Hiding Based on EMD for Ordered Block Truncation Coding (ODBTC를 위한 EMD 기법에 기반한 데이터 은닉)

  • Kim, Cheon-Shik;Jo, Min-Ho;Hong, You-Sik;Park, Hyun-Sook
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.46 no.6
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2009
  • Block truncation coding (BTC) is a simple and efficient image compression technique. However, it yields images of unacceptable quality and significant blocking effects are seen when the block size is increasing. Ordered dither block truncation coding (ODBTC) was proposed to solve above problem maintaining the same compression capability. In this paper, we propose a data hiding method which can be applied to halftone images. EMD was developed by Zhang and Wang [6] for data hiding in the grayscale image. Therefore, EMD is not proper for bitmap images. In this paper, we show that EMD can be used to apply bitmap halftone image. In our experiments, we prove that our method is efficient in a halftone image.

Smart Phone Based Image Processing Methods for Motion Detection of a Moving Object via a Network Camera (네트워크 카메라의 움직이는 물체 감지를 위한 스마트폰 기반 영상처리 방법)

  • Kim, Young Jin;Kim, Dong Hwan
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2013
  • In this work, new smart phone based moving target detection is proposed. In order to implement the task, methods of real time image transmission from network camera, motion detecting algorithm and its effective implementation are also addressed. The network camera transfers image data by MJPEG format which contains various information such as data and IP address, and the smart phone separates the image data received through a WiFi module. Later, the image data is converted to a Bitmap image format, and with the help of the embedded OpenCV library on a smart phone and algorithm, it was found that the moving object was identified effectively in terms of real time monitoring and detection.

Development and Application of Image Analysis Program for Investigation of Pore Characteristics in Transverse Surface of Hardwoods

  • Kwon, Oh-Kyung;Lee, Phil-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 1998
  • An image analysis program with the function of measuring various quantitative characteristics in the transverse surface of wood was developed using Delphi 2.0. Data on pore characteristics (conditions for image processing, proportion of pores in relationship to other elements, tangential diameter, area, tangential and radial diameter, x and y coordinates of pore center, and geometric coefficients) were saved in text file format. In addition, the pore area histogram in the tangential and radial directions was saved as a BMP (bitmap) type file. Analyses indicated that quantitative characteristics such as the relative radial distribution of pores in a growth ring, pore tangential area histogram, and proportion of pore in lumen area appear to be useful in separating four diffuse-porous woods and four ring-porous woods on the species level.

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Development of Nd-Yag Laser Marking System for Cylinderical Parts (Nd-Yag 레이저를 이용한 원통 형상 표면 마킹 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Se-Han;Kang, Jae-Gwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.70-75
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, laser marking systems dedicated to cylinderical parts was developed. We first develop the marking device which consists of Nd-Yag laser, galvano scanner and additional rotational axis, then develop algorithm for supporting the digital image with bmp data format. Additional rotational axis is so attached as to rotate the cylinderical parts for marking its whole surface. The image is separated into line by line and the separated line image is sent to galvano scanner while rotating the additional axis simultaneously. CxImage library, famous open source code, is employed for the image processing. The developed method was tested with various images and shows that it reduces marking time significantly without reducing marking quality.

Comparison of DICOM images and various types of images (DICOM 영상과 다양한 형식의 영상 비교)

  • Kim, Ji-yul;Ko, Seong-Jin
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.76-83
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    • 2017
  • In this study, the original medical image, DICOM file, was converted into TIFF, BITMAP, GIF, JPEG image file, and then the conversion loss ratio according to the image compression and conversion process was quantitatively evaluated using Origin pro and ICY image analysis program. As the evaluation method, 50% MTF, structural similarity index, MSE, RMSE, maximum signal - to - noise ratio and so on were evaluated. The TIFF image file showed the same result as DICOM image in all experimental groups, Image file format. In this study, we propose a new method for evaluating the quality of digital images by applying original evaluation program such as Origin pro or ICY medical image analysis program. Is expected to be used as research data in the field of medical image processing, and TIFF image file showing the same result as DICOM image in the basic research field using digital medical image and evaluation program that does not support DICOM file Therefore, it is believed that it will help to secure reliability in digital medical image processing research using image file.

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Prototyping a BIM-enabled Design Tool for the Auto-arrangement of Interior Design Panels - Based on the Pattern Extraction of Bitmap Image Pixels and its Representation - (BIM기반 설계를 지원하는 인테리어 패널 자동배치 도구 프로토타입 구현 - 비트맵 이미지 픽셀 패턴의 추출과 패널 표현을 중심으로 -)

  • Huang, JinHua;Kim, HaYan;Lee, Jin-Kook
    • Design Convergence Study
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.71-83
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    • 2016
  • Interior panels are usually used in finishing of interior walls for not only decorative effects but also information transfer. According to designer's design placing interior panels may need repetitive tasks and the emphasis of this paper is to support an automation of these tasks. Considering the utilization characteristics of interior panels, we propose three method to present patterns by using bitmap image pixels and interior panels' shape changes, based on the theoretical consideration. In addition, in order to approve the possibility of the proposed methods, we have implemented the BIM based interior panels auto layout tool which applied one of the three methods to present patterns by using bitmap image pixel values and panel identification attributes. This tool also supports auto generation of quantity and panel arrangement sequence information that will be used in future construction phase. We expect that this approach will also be used in other decorative objects which require repetition of the basic units, such as floor tiles.

A Study on the Elementary Computer Science Teaching and Learning the Principle of Saving Bitmap Images by Considering Characteristics of Elementary School (초등학생의 특성을 고려한 비트맵이미지 저장원리 수업을 통한 초등정보과학의 교수학습에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Mi-Young;Gu, Jung-Mo;Han, Byoung-Rae
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.405-415
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    • 2008
  • In the existing curriculum of the Elementary Computer Education, it is hard to improve the CPS(Creative Problem Solving) skill and logical thought since the 7th national curriculum emphasizes application programs and CAI softwares. To complement this drawback, it is required to teach the principal of the computer science but there is not many researches for what problems of teaching computer science exist and what the response of students are. Thus, we carried out a research to know whether the students of elementary school can understand principal of computer science in the field of subject matter education. We found that the students can learn the principle of Saving Bitmap Image if the class level is adjusted properly.

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