• 제목/요약/키워드: Bipolar voltage control

검색결과 78건 처리시간 0.031초

Power Flow Study of Low-Voltage DC Micro-Grid and Control of Energy Storage System in the Grid

  • Kim, Dong-Eok
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.549-558
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    • 2017
  • DC distribution has several differences compared to AC distribution. DC distribution has a higher efficiency than AC distribution when distributing electricity at the same voltage level. Accordingly, power can be transferred further with low-voltage DC. In addition, power flow in a DC grid system is produced by only a voltage difference in magnitude. Owing to these differences, operation of a DC grid system significantly differs from that of an AC system. In this paper, the power flow problem in a bipolar-type DC grid with unbalanced load conditions is organized and solved. Control strategy of energy storage system on a slow time scale with power references obtained by solving an optimization problem regarding the DC grid is then proposed. The proposed strategy is verified with computer simulations.

LINEAR 3-TERMINAL VOLTAGE CONTROL CURRENT SOURCE

  • Jirawath, Parnklang;Amnard, Jenjirodpipat;Surasak, Niemcharoen
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.509-509
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    • 2000
  • The circuit is designed for improving the relationship between input voltage and output current of the MOS transistor, which is square function. This circuit can be used instead of n-channel MOSFET at once. The circuit consists of MOSFET, which acts as a voltage receiver. The source of MOSFET is connected to current control part which consist of bipolar transistors. The exponential characteristic of bipolar transistor is used to solve the square function of MOSFET that base on concept of log and anti-log circuit. The experimental results of simulation are agreed with the implemented circuit.

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전기자동차 충전소용 양방향 DC-DC 컨버터 기능을 갖는 전압 밸런서 (A New Voltage Balancer With Bidirectional DC-DC Converter Function for EV Charging Station)

  • 남현택;김상훈;차헌녕;김흥근
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제23권5호
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    • pp.313-320
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    • 2018
  • This study proposes a new voltage balancer with bidirectional DC-DC converter function. The proposed balancer can serve as a voltage balancer and a bidirectional DC-DC converter. Thus, the balancer can be applied to battery management systems or fast chargers in electric vehicles (EVs) charging stations while balancing bipolar DC bus voltages. The proposed system has unlimited voltage balancing range unlike the conventional voltage balancing control using a three-level DC-DC converter. A comparison of the voltage balancing range between the proposed and conventional scheme is explored to confirm this superiority. Simulation and experimental results are provided to validate the effectiveness of the proposed system.

새로운 구조의 고속-고내압 SOI Smart Power 소자 설계에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Design of the New Structural SOI Smart Power Device with High Switching Speed and Voltage Characteristics)

  • 원명규;구용서;안철
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 1999년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.239-242
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we report the process/device design of high-speed, high-voltage SOI smart power IC for mobile communication system, high-speed HDD system and the electronic control system of automobiles. The high voltage LDMOS with 70V breakdown voltage under 0.8${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ design rule, the high voltage bipolar with 40V breakdown voltage for analog signal processing, the high speed bipolar with cut-off frequency over 20㎓ and LDD NMOS for high density were proposed and simulated on a single chip by the simulator DIOS and DESSIS. And we extracted the process/device parameters of the simulated devices.

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양극성 직류 배전망에 적용 가능한 3포트 NPC 기반의 DAB 컨버터에 대한 연구 (A Study of the Three Port NPC based DAB Converter for the Bipolar DC Grid)

  • 윤혁진;김명호;백주원;김주용;김희제
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.336-344
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents the three-port DC-DC converter modeling and controller design procedure, which is part of the solid-state transformer (SST) to interface medium voltage AC grid to bipolar DC distribution network. Due to the high primary side DC link voltage, the proposed converter employs the three-level neutral point clamped (NPC) topology at the primary side and 2-two level half bridge circuits for each DC distribution network. For the proposed converter particular structure, this paper conducts modeling the three winding transformer and the power transfer between each port. A decoupling method is adopted to simplify the power transfer model. The voltage controller design procedure is presented. In addition, the output current sharing controller is employed for current balancing between the parallel-connected secondary output ports. The proposed circuit and controller performance are verified by experimental results using a 30 kW prototype SST system.

PWM 제어기를 사용한 4상한 전원공급기 (Four Quadrant Power Supply Using PWM Controller)

  • 김윤식;이성근;하기만
    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회 2005년도 전기학술대회논문집
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    • pp.310-313
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, four quadrant CBPS(Compact Bipolar Power Supply) which development and study using universal PWM controller. The CBPS has 24V DC-link voltage, +/-5A output current, 50kHz switching frequency and 30Hz full load bandwidth using FET device. Proposed system has two independent PWM controllers for each full-bridge switch leg drive and PI control loops for current regulations. It is shown experimental results that good step response of the current output.

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바이폴 HVDC 시스템의 EMTP 시뮬레이션 (EMTP Simulation of Bipolar HVDC System)

  • 곽주식
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1053-1055
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    • 1998
  • Using EMTP model which describes bipolar HVDC system, switching level simulation results are presented in this paper. Voltage synchronization at point of common coupling, gate pulse generation and current control loops are represented in TACS module. The system consists of 100 km submarine cable rated 300 MW and 12 pulse rectifier and inverter stations which are connected to equivalent three-phase sources and loads through the 154 kV AC lines, respectively. In convertor stations, harmonic filters and capacitor banks are equipped to cancel out the harmonics generated by converters and to supply the required reactive power.

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A New Scheme for Nearest Level Control with Average Switching Frequency Reduction for Modular Multilevel Converters

  • Park, Yong-Hee;Kim, Do-Hyun;Kim, Jae-Hyuk;Han, Byung-Moon
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.522-531
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a new NLC (Nearest Level Control) scheme for MMCs (Modular Multilevel Converters), which offers voltage ripple reductions in the DC capacitor of the SM (Sub-Module), the output voltage harmonics, and the switching losses. The feasibility of the proposed NLC was verified through computer simulations. Based on these simulation results, a hardware prototype of a 10kVA, DC-1000V MMC was manufactured in the lab. Experiments were conducted to verify the feasibility of the proposed NLC in an actual hardware environment. The experimental results were consistent with the results obtained from the computer simulations.

Hybrid Stepping Motor의 Driving Controller 설계와 응용에 관한 연구 (A Study on Applications and Design of Driving Controller Circuit in hybrid Stepping Motor)

  • 최도순
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.74-79
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    • 2001
  • 로봇과 자동화기기에 범용으로 사용되는 Stewing Motor의 Driving을 위하여 unipolar 방식과 bipolar 방식의 Controller Circuit를 design 하였으며 특히 design시 Digital logic을 이용하여 Controller를 설계 제작하여 실험을 통해 그 응용성을 실험하였다. 또한 Motor의 효율 향상을 위하여 Motor의 Winding에 흐르는 전류를 제어하기 위하여 constant Current Limit Methode와 Constant Voltage Limit Methode를 분석하고 실재 회로 제작 시 응용하여 Motor의 효율을 향상시켰다.

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Static Induction Transistor의 순방향 블로킹 특성 개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Improvement of Forward Blocking Characteristics in the Static Induction Transistor)

  • 김제윤;정민철;윤지영;김상식;성만영;강이구
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.5 No.1
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    • pp.292-295
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    • 2004
  • The SIT was introduced by Nishizawa. in 1972. When compared with high-voltage, power bipolar junction transistors, SITs have several advantages as power switching devices. They have a higher input impedance than do bipolar transistors and a negative temperature coefficient for the drain current that prevents thermal runaway, thus allowing the coupling of many devices in parallel to increase the current handling capability. Furthermore, the SIT is majority carrier device with a higher inherent switching speed because of the absence of minority carrier recombination, which limits the speed of bipolar transistors. This also eliminates the stringent lifetime control requirements that are essential during the fabrication of high-speed bipolar transistors. This results in a much larger safe operating area(SOA) in comparison to bipolar transistors. In this paper, vertical SIT structures are proposed to improve their electrical characteristics including the blocking voltage. Besides, the two dimensional numerical simulations were carried out using ISE-TCAD to verify the validity of the device and examine the electrical characteristics. A trench gate region oxide power SIT device is proposed to improve forward blocking characteristics. The proposed devices have superior electrical characteristics when compared to conventional device. Consequently, the fabrication of trench oxide power SIT with superior stability and electrical characteristics is simplified.

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