• Title/Summary/Keyword: Bio-system

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Development of Portable Bio-signal Measurement System using Bluetooth for 24-hours Continuous Health Monitoring (24시간 건강상태 모니터링을 위한 Bluethooth를 사용한 소형 저전력 휴대형 Bio-signal 측정 장치를 개발)

  • 정현권;송길섭;나승유;이희영
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06e
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    • pp.81-84
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a potable bio-signal measurement system using Bluetooth for the 24-hours continuous health state monitoring of the elderly and the disabled. The measurement system has the functions of acquisition of various bio-signals, wireless data transmission and adjustment of parameters such as gain and cut-off frequency. This measurement system is designed according to the international specifications of the recommendation of AAMI (Association for the Advancement of Medical Instrumentation). The design targets of the developing system about volume and power consumption are 20x30x5mm$^3$ and 8mW.

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The Telemedicine System based ECG Data using Bio-Signal Meter and Smart Device (생체신호 측정기와 스마트 디바이스를 활용한 심전도 데이터 기반의 원격진료 시스템)

  • Kim, Yi-Seul;Cho, Jinsoo
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose a telemedicine system based ECG data using a bio-signal meter and a smart device for treating faraway patients. This system is composed of a patch-shaped portable bio-signal meter, patient's smart device application, and doctor's PC software. Using these components, doctors and patients can do telemedicine. First, a patient measures his own ECG signal with a bio-signal meter and send the data to a doctor using a smart device application. Then, the doctor checks the ECG data, and make and send a diagnosis chart to web server. Likewise, doctors and patients can be offered a medical environment without time and space restraints. Applying this system to real medical system can improve the problem of low accessibility and efficiency and also can reduce medical expenses.

Effect of Saline Soil and Crop Growth with Bottom Ash from Biomass Power Plant Based Wood Pellet (우드펠릿 기반 바이오매스 발전소로부터 배출된 저회를 활용한 염류토양 및 작물성장에 미치는 영향)

  • So-Hui Kim;Seung-Gyu Lee;Jin-Ju Yun;Jae-Hyuk Park;Se-Won Kang;Ju-Sik Cho
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Agriculture
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.310-317
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    • 2022
  • BACKGROUND: The salt in soil interrupts crop growth. Therefore, water resources are used to remove any salt found in the soil. However, water resources have been reduced by global warming; thus, a new study is required into reducing the salt in soil. Recently, the bottom ash (BA) of a biomass power plant was found to be similar to biochar. Hence, it can be used to remove heavy metals and wastewater through the adsorption characteristics of BA. The objective of this study was to evaluate the improvement effects on crop growth in saline soil containing the BA from biomass power plants. METHODS AND RESULTS: The effect on crop growth in the saline soil supplemented with BA was studied with the crop-planted pots, which were packed by reclaimed greenhouse soils collected from Byolyang, Suncheon. The BA application level was 25, 50, 100, 200, and 400 kg/10a (referred as BA25, BA50, BA100, BA200, and BA400, respectively). The BA increased the fresh weights of the leaf and root, while nitrogen uptake increased by approximately 24-102% and 54-77%, respectively for the lead and root. The phosphorous uptake increased by 38%, although only in the leaf of the lettuce. In the case of soil, BA increased water content, pH, EC, CEC, and NH4+ and the SAR of the soil decreased by 5-15%. The bottom ash increased the contents of Ca2+ and Mg2+, and fixed the amount of Na+. CONCLUSION(S): It was confirmed the bottom ash of a biomass power plant, based on wood pellets, improved crop growth, and increased the nutrient uptake of crops in saline soil. In addition, bottom ash, which has a wide range of porosity and high values of pH and EC, improved properties of the saline soil. However, the BA has a large amount of B, As, and heavy metals. Finally, it may require a study on the safety and contamination of heavy metals contained in the bottom ash, which would be applied in soil for a long time.

A Study on making standards on Performance Criteria and Specialized Factors for Bio-Hosing (바이오하우징 성능평가지표 및 특화요소 기준 선정 마련에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hyun-Woo;Kim, Sam-Uel;Kim, Won-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.121-129
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    • 2011
  • The concept of bio-housing comes from the new social and culture housing trends. Previous research have shown standards on performance criteria for bio-housing. However some criteria on that research were overlapped because they were merged from various current housing assessment systems. This current research looks on the duplication of criteria which were impossible to evaluate current housing assessment, and make specialized factors for bio-housing developments. Finally the research shows the magnitude of factors for bio-housing performance criteria.

Application of wasted soybean oil non-esterified on turbo-charged diesel engines with common rail fuel injection system (커먼레일 연료 분사 방식 과급 디젤기관에서 비에스테르화 폐식용유의 적용)

  • Jung, Suk-Ho;Kim, Kyong-Hyon;Lee, Han-Seong;Koh, Dae-Kwon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2013
  • A demand for bio-diesel oil increases as one of solution for exhaustion of fossil fuel and reduction of $CO_2$ emission, and research on bio-diesel is being carried out. Bio-diesel oil is mainly esterified from vegetable oil with methanol in order to use for fuel on diesel engine and has demerit that costs are increased as compared with directly using like non-esterified one. Bio-diesel oil within 3% mixed with gas oil is used at present, proportion of bio-diesel oil will be increase by 5% in future. We judged that wasted soybean oil non-esterified could be used on diesel engine with an electronic fuel injection according to previous researches with a mechanical fuel injection. A performance test using only gas oil, gas oil with esterified bio-diesel oil 5% and wasted soybean oil non-esterified 5% on diesel engine with the electronic fuel injection were carried out. It is noticed that gas oil with wasted soybean oil non-esterified 5% has more similar characteristics to gas oil than gas oil with esterified bio-diesel oil 5%.

A Study on Observation of Lunar Permanently Shadowed Regions Using GAN (GAN을 이용한 달의 영구 그림자 영역 관찰에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Sung-Wook;Kim, Jun-Yeong;Park, Jun;Lee, Han-Sung;Jung, Se-Hoon;Sim, Chun-Bo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2022.05a
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    • pp.520-523
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    • 2022
  • 일본 우주항공연구개발기구(Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency, JAXA)는 2007년부터 2017년까지 달 탐사선 셀레네(Selenological and Engineering Explorer, SelEnE)가 관측한 데이터를 수집하고, 연구했다. JAXA는 지구 상층 대기에 존재하는 산소가 자기장의 꼬리 부분에 실려 달로 이동한다는 사실을 발견했다. 하지만 이 연구는 아직 진행 중이며 달의 산화 과정 규명에 추가 연구가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 생성적 적대 신경망(Generative Adversarial Networks, GAN)으로 달 분화구의 영구 그림자 영역을 제거하고, 물과 얼음을 발견하여 선행 연구의 완성도를 향상하고자 한다. 실험에 사용할 모델은 CIPS(Conditionally Independent Pixel Synthesis)다. CIPS는 실제 같은 영상을 고해상도로 합성한다. 합성할 데이터의 최적인 가중치 초기화 및 파라미터 갱신 방법, 활성 함수 조합은 실험을 통해 확인한다. 필요에 따라 앙상블 학습을 할 수도 있다. 성능평가는 FID(Frechet Inception Distance), 정밀도, 재현율을 사용한다. 제안한 방법은 진행 중인 연구의 시간과 비용을 절약하고, 인과관계를 더욱 명확히 밝히는 데 도움 될 수 있다고 사료된다.