• Title/Summary/Keyword: Binary image

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Adaptive Image Labeling Algorithm Using Non-recursive Flood-Fill Algorithm (비재귀 Flood-Fill 알고리즘을 이용한 적응적 이미지 Labeling 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Do-Hyeon;Gang, Dong-Gu;Cha, Ui-Yeong
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.9B no.3
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    • pp.337-342
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes a new adaptive image labeling algorithm fur object analysis of the binary images. The proposed labeling algorithm need not merge/order of complex equivalent labels like classical labeling algorithm and the processing is done during only 1 Pass. In addition, this algorithm can be extended for gray-level image easily. Experiment result with HIPR image library shows that the proposed algorithm process more than 2 times laster than compared algorithm.

The Effective Parallel Processing Method for an Enhanced Digital Image of Skeleton Line (향상된 영상 골격화를 위한 효과적인 병렬 처리 방법)

  • 신충호;오무송
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.459-466
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, an effective skeleton method is proposed in order to obtain an enhanced digital image of skeleton line. The binary image using the threshold values is applied in the preprocessing stage and then the modified parallel processing method is applied to obtain the improved image of skeleton line. The existing skeleton methods are Rutovitz, Steiabelli and other five skeleton methods. In the digital process of skeleton line, the major problem caused by these methods is elongated lines and noise branches of the processed image. In this study, however, such noises are deleted first by the modified parallel processing step of the proposed method. Then a pixel is compared to its eight neighbor pixels. if its neighbor pixels are in one of the eight conditions, the central pixel is deleted. As a result, the quality of the skeleton is better then those produced by the existing skeleton methods.

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Image Segmentation Using Mathematical Morphology (수리형태학을 이용한 영상 분할)

  • Cho Sun-gil;Kang Hyunchul
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.11C
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    • pp.1076-1082
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    • 2005
  • Recently, there have been much efforts in the image segmentation using morphological approach. Among them, the watershed algorithm is one of powerful tools which can take advantages of both of the conventional edge-based segmentation and region-based segmentation. The concept of watershed is based on topographic analogy. But, its high sensitivity to noise yields a very large number of resulting segmented regions which leads to oversegmentation. So we suggest the restricted waterfall algorithm which reduce the oversegmentation by eliminate not only local minima but also local maxima. As a result, the restricted waterfall algorithm has a good segmented image than the other methods, and has a better binary image than the histogram thresholding method.

Development of Real-Time Displacement Measurement System for Multiple Moving Objects of construction structures using Image Processing Techniques (영상처리기술을 이용한 건축 구조물의 실시간 변위측정 시스템의 개발)

  • Kim, Sung-Wook;Seo, Jin-Ho;Kim, Sang-Bong
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.764-769
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    • 2003
  • The paper introduces a development result for displacement measurement system of multiple moving objects based on image processing technique. The image processing method adopts inertia moment theory for obtaining the centroid of the targets and basic processing algorithms of gray, binary, closing, labeling and etc. To get precise displacement measurement in spite of multiple moving targets, a CCD camera with zoom is used and the position of camera is changed by a pan/tilt system. The fiducial marks on the fixed positions are used as the sensing points for the image processing to recognize the position errors in directions of X -Y coordinates. The precise alignment device is pan /tilt of X - Y type and the pan/tilt is controlled by DC servomotors which are driven by 80c196kc microprocessor based controller. The centers of the fiducial marks are obtained by a inertia moment method. By applying the developed precise position control system for multiple targets, the displacement of multiple moving targets are detected automatically and are stored in the database system in a real time. By using database system and internet, displacement data can be confirmed at a great distance and analyzed. The developed system shows the effectiveness such that it realizes the precision about 0.12mm in the position control of X -Y coordinates.

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A Novel Perceptual Hashing for Color Images Using a Full Quaternion Representation

  • Xing, Xiaomei;Zhu, Yuesheng;Mo, Zhiwei;Sun, Ziqiang;Liu, Zhen
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.9 no.12
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    • pp.5058-5072
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    • 2015
  • Quaternions have been commonly employed in color image processing, but when the existing pure quaternion representation for color images is used in perceptual hashing, it would degrade the robustness performance since it is sensitive to image manipulations. To improve the robustness in color image perceptual hashing, in this paper a full quaternion representation for color images is proposed by introducing the local image luminance variances. Based on this new representation, a novel Full Quaternion Discrete Cosine Transform (FQDCT)-based hashing is proposed, in which the Quaternion Discrete Cosine Transform (QDCT) is applied to the pseudo-randomly selected regions of the novel full quaternion image to construct two feature matrices. A new hash value in binary is generated from these two matrices. Our experimental results have validated the robustness improvement brought by the proposed full quaternion representation and demonstrated that better performance can be achieved in the proposed FQDCT-based hashing than that in other notable quaternion-based hashing schemes in terms of robustness and discriminability.

Moving Object Tracking using Differential Image (차영상을 이용한 이동 객체 추적)

  • 오명관;한군희;최동진;전병민
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.396-400
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    • 2004
  • In this study, we have proposed the tracking system of single moving object. The tracking system was estimated motion using differential image, and than track the moving object by controlled Pan/Tilt device of camera. Proposed tracking system is devided into image acquisition and preprocessing phase, motion estimation phase and object tracking phase. To estimation the motion, differential image method was used. In the binary differential image, decision of threshold value was used adaptive method. And in grouping the object area, block_based recursive labeling algorithm was used. As a result of experiment, motion of moving object can be estimated. The result of tracking, object was not lost and object was tracked correctly.

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A Robust Pattern Digital Watermarking Method using Wavelet Transform (웨이브릿 기반의 강인한 패턴 디지털 워터마킹 방법)

  • 이경훈;김용훈;이태홍
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.98-105
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we proposed a watermarking algorithm for embedding visually recognizable pattern into the middle-frequency part:; of image. Binary image as watermark is embedded in the LH2, HL2 and HH2 band of wavelet transformed domain for copyright protection of image data. To evaluate robustness of the proposed method, we applied some basic algorithm of image processing such as scaling, filtering, cropping, histogram equalizing and lossy compression(JPEG, gif). As a result of experiment, the proposed method has the good image quality and the high perceptibility of watermark. It was demonstrated by experiments that the proposed algorithm can provide an excellent protection under various attacks.

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Non-Impulse Noise Reduction of Binary Image based on Morphological Arithmetic (형태학적 연산에 기반한 이진영상의 비임펄스 잡음제거)

  • 김재석;정성옥
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.909-914
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    • 2002
  • In this thesis, noise reduction of image with impulse noise in circle image removed noise to harness existing median filter for noise reduction from image data of damage by noise when impulse noise is high or noise reduction is low, but it is not made up of noise reduction to harness existing median filter in case of existence of non-impulse noise. Therefore noise reduction of image with non-impulse noise had to remove noise by morphological arithmetic in this thesis's proposition. In contrast to median filtering, result of edge detection is more efficient after remove non-impulse noise by method of thesis's proposition and it compare and demonstrate through this experimentation.

An Optimized CLBP Descriptor Based on a Scalable Block Size for Texture Classification

  • Li, Jianjun;Fan, Susu;Wang, Zhihui;Li, Haojie;Chang, Chin-Chen
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.288-301
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose an optimized algorithm for texture classification by computing a completed modeling of the local binary pattern (CLBP) instead of the traditional LBP of a scalable block size in an image. First, we show that the CLBP descriptor is a better representative than LBP by extracting more information from an image. Second, the CLBP features of scalable block size of an image has an adaptive capability in representing both gross and detailed features of an image and thus it is suitable for image texture classification. This paper successfully implements a machine learning scheme by applying the CLBP features of a scalable size to the Support Vector Machine (SVM) classifier. The proposed scheme has been evaluated on Outex and CUReT databases, and the evaluation result shows that the proposed approach achieves an improved recognition rate compared to the previous research results.

Face Recognition Method by Using Infrared and Depth Images (적외선과 깊이 영상을 이용한 얼굴 인식 방법)

  • Lee, Dong-Seok;Han, Dae-Hyun;Kwon, Soon-Kak
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose a face recognition method which is not sensitive to illumination change and prevents false recognition of photographs. The proposed method uses infrared and depth images at the same time, solves sensitivity of illumination change by infrared image, and prevents false recognition of two - dimensional image such as photograph by depth image. Face detection method using infrared and depth images simultaneously and feature extraction and matching method for face recognition are realized. Simulation results show that accuracy of face recognition is increased compared to conventional methods.