• Title/Summary/Keyword: Ber Performance

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Improved Channel Estimation Scheme for Fast Fading in Reverse Link of W-CDMA systems (W-CDMA 시스템의 역방향 링크에서 고속 페이딩을 위한 채널 추정 알고리즘의 성능분석)

  • 이상문;구제길;최형진
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.8B
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    • pp.1383-1390
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    • 2000
  • Pilot symbol-based coherent detection is used to increase the link capacity in CDMA systems. In order to detect data efficiently, data signals must be compensated with channel estimation values obtained by using pilot symbols. Many channel estimation schemes were published in previous literatures. However, most of these schemes have performance deterioration in fast fading because of using average vaules of several timeslots. In this paper, we propose an improved channel estimation scheme which is efficient in fast fading and also operates in slow fading satisfactorily. Through computer simulation we show that the proposed scheme has better performance than other schemes in terms of both MSE and BER in fast fading and show robustness for variation in Doppler frequencies.

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LDPC-LDPC Product Code Using Modified Log-likelihood Ratio for Holographic Storage System (홀로그래픽 저장장치를 위한 수정된 로그-유사도비를 이용한 LDPC-LDPC 곱부호)

  • Jeong, Seongkwon;Lee, Jaejin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.54 no.6
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    • pp.17-21
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    • 2017
  • Since holographic data storage has the advantage of high recording density and data transfer rate, it is a candidate for the next generation storage systems. However, Holographic data storage system is affected by interpage interference and two dimensional intersymbol interference. Also, burst error occurs by physical impact. In this paper, we propose an LDPC product code using modified log-likelihood ratio and extrinsic information to correct burst error and improve performance of holographic data storage. The performance of proposed LDPC product code is 0.5dB better than that of the conventional LDPC code.

A Noble Equalizer Structure with the Variable Length of Training Sequence for Increasing the Throughput in DS-UWB

  • Chung, Se-Myoung;Kim, Eun-Jung;Jin, Ren;Lim, Myoung-Seob
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.1C
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    • pp.113-119
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    • 2009
  • The training sequence with the appropriate length for equalization and initial synchronization is necessary before sending the pure data in the burst transmission type DS-UWB system. The length of the training sequence is one of the factors which make throughput decreased. The noble structure with the variable length of the training sequence whose length can be adaptively tailored according to the channel conditions (CM1,CM2,CM3,CM4) in the DS-USB systems is proposed. This structure can increase the throughput without sacrificing the performance than the method with fixed length of training sequence considering the worst case channel conditions. Simulation results under IEEE 802.15.3a channel model show that the proposed scheme can achieve higher throughput than a conventional one with the slight loss of BER performance. And this structure can reduce the computation complexity and power consumption with selecting the short length of the training sequence.

Error rate performance of DS / SSMA system in multipath fading channel (다경로 페이딩 채널에서 DS/SSMA 시스템의 오율특성)

  • 박성경;송왕철;강창언
    • The Proceeding of the Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.66-76
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, the error rate performance of DS/SSMA system in multipath fading channel is calculated by computer simulation. At first, the multipath fading channel is modeled with TDL(Tap Delay Line) model. The characteristics of channels, including multipath fading effects and error pattern, are examined by doppler frequency and signal bandwidth, and time spread variation. Using the multipath fading channel model, the error rateperformance of block code and convolutional code is compared, thus the coding sys- tem is applied to the DS / SSMA system. The BER results of DS / SSMA system show that the proposed receiver gives about 2~3[dB] improve- ment compared with the conventional receiver.

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A Study on The Performance Improvement of HDR-WPAN System Using Turbo Code (Turbo Code를 사용한 HDR-WPAN 시스템의 성능개선 방안 연구)

  • Kang, Chul-Gyu;Kim, Jae-Young;OH, Chang-Heon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.774-777
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose performance improvement algorithm for high data rate wireless personal area network (HDR-WPAN) system using turbo code. Turbo code increase detection delay and computation according to iterate counts. However, turbo code has been shown to be very close th the Shanon limit, can be classified as a block-based error correction code. Turbo code has gain about E$_b$/N$_o$=5.8dB at 10$^{-4}$ in the multipath indoor channel. In the result, HDR-WPAN system adopted turbo code has reliable communication by low power.

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Average Internal Loop-back Antenna Calibration Method for Array Antenna Systems (배열안테나 시스템의 평균 내부순환 안테나 교정 방법)

  • Lee, Il-Shin;Kim, Hyun-Su;Lee, Hong-Won;Chung, Jae-Hak
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.34 no.2A
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    • pp.139-146
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents an average internal loop-back antenna calibration method for array antenna in TDD(Time Division Duplex) systems. The proposed method calibrates the amplitude and the phase of RF systems using into mal coupler and switches without aids of external calibration systems. The average calibration scheme of the proposed method also increases reliability of calibration performance. Computer simulation demonstrates that the proposed method corrects beamforming angles of DOA estimation algorithm and BER performance in transmit power allocation scheme.

A Study on the Effective Capacity increasement and Interference reduction technique for MC-CDMA with a Multiple Antenna System (다중 안테나 환경을 고려한 MC-CDMA 시스템에서의 효율적인 전송 용량 증대와 간섭 완화 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Cha, Dong-Ho;Lee, Kyu-Jin;Hwang, Sun-Ha;Lee, Kye-San
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.117-124
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we present more effective throughput enhancement technique to improve the data rate and reliability by using the multiple antenna technique. The conventional spatial diversity scheme is limited in according with the interference from each antenna channel status, and the orthogonality of spreading codes and subcarriers are destroyed due to the frequency selectivity. Proposed system is considered MC-CDMA system with 4 transmit antennas and 1 receive antenna. Proposed system based on SVD with the MS-RLS MMSE subcarrier combining method in order to achieve better performance with low computational complexity. Via computer simulation, we confirm that the proposed system is able to improve the BER performance by suppressing the interference of other antenna signals.

NJ+: An Efficient Congestion Control Mechanism for Wireless Networks

  • Lee, Jae-Hyung;Kim, Jung-Rae;Park, Min-U;Koo, Ja-Hwan;Choo, Hyun-Seung
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.2 no.6
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    • pp.333-351
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    • 2008
  • Transmission control protocols have to overcome common problems in wireless networks. TCP employing both packet loss discrimination mechanism and available bandwidth estimation algorithm, known as the good existing solution, shows significant performance enhancement in wireless networks. For instance, TCP New Jersey which exhibits high throughput in wireless networks intends to improve TCP performance by using available bandwidth estimation and congestion warning. Even though it achieves 17% and 85% improvements in terms of goodput over TCP Westwood and TCP Reno, respectively, we further improve it by exploring maximized available bandwidth estimation, handling bit-error-rate error recovery, and effective adjustment of sending rate for retransmission timeout. Hence, we propose TCP NJ+, showing that for up to 5% packet loss rate, it outperforms other TCP variants by 19% to 104% in terms of goodput when the network is in bi-directional background traffic.

Performance Analysis for TR-UWB System Exploiting Complex Frequency-Components (복소 주파수 성분 처리를 통한 TR-UWB 시스템의 성능분석)

  • Jang, Dong-Heon;Yang, Hoon-Gee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.253-260
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    • 2009
  • This paper, mathematically analyzes the performance of newly proposed TR-UWB system which the frequency components of a UWB pulse were processed so that the system could be implemented with ADCs of a few MHz sampling rate, and presents the comparison with an existing frequency-domain based TR-UWB system. The comparison is mainly based on the SNR ratio which depends on the mean and the variance of the frequency components. We also shows that the simulation results to support the theoretical analysis where the comparison is made under the IEEE 802.15.3a channel model as well as AWGN channel.

A low-complexity PAPR reduction SLM scheme for STBC MIMO-OFDM systems based on constellation extension

  • Li, Guang;Li, Tianyun
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.2908-2924
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    • 2019
  • Multiple input multiple output orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (MIMO-OFDM) is widely applied in wireless communication by virtue of its excellent properties in data transmission rate and transmission accuracy. However, as a major drawback of MIMO-OFDM systems, the high peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) complicates the design of the power amplifier at the receiver end. Some available PAPR reduction methods such as selective mapping (SLM) suffer from high computational complexity. In this paper, a low-complexity SLM method based on active constellation extension (ACE) and joint space-time selective mapping (AST-SLM) for reducing PAPR in Alamouti STBC MIMO-OFDM systems is proposed. In SLM scheme, two IFFT operations are required for obtaining each transmission sequence pair, and the selected phase vector is transmitted as side information(SI). However, in the proposed AST-SLM method, only a few IFFT operations are required for generating all the transmission sequence pairs. The complexity of AST-SLM is at least 86% less than SLM. In addition, the SI needed in AST-SLM is at least 92.1% less than SLM by using the presented blind detection scheme to estimate SI. We show, analytically and with simulations, that AST-SLM can achieve significant performance of PAPR reduction and close performance of bit error rate (BER) compared to SLM scheme.