• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.555-564
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• 2017

Objectives: The purpose of the study is to investigate the oral health assessment and satisfaction according to recognition and beneficiary oral health projects for oral health promotion of the elderly. Methods: The subjects were elderly over 65 years old in Jeonbuk province. The study instrument was structured questionnaire including general characteristics, oral care condition, recognition of project, satisfaction of project, geriatric oral health assessment index, life satisfaction. For data analysis, the study used independent t-test, one way ANOVA and Pearson correlation analysis. Results: The subjects of this study were well aware of the perceived health status of oral health projects. Satisfaction scaling project was the highest in the satisfaction of the received projects. People who recognized the oral health project had a high oral health assessment index. People who benefit from oral health project showed higher satisfaction in life. Conclusions: As for the elderly's perception on oral health care, they showed higher oral health assessment index and life satisfaction.

• 한국유기농업학회지
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• 제17권4호
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• pp.413-439
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• 2009

This study conducts a survey and test to understand U.S. public's perception about multifunctionality. The questionnaire suggests seven alternative way of providing questions about intangible benefits provided by agriculture in the U.S. The final questionnaire was administered as an e-mail survey in June 2008 to a nationally representative household panel maintained in the U.S. by the Ipsos Observer. Data analysis shows that 64 percent of respondents considered the multifunctionality of agriculiture as an important issue and 45 percent of respondents were in favor of increasing government expenditure to support farmland preservation. Using Fishbein's multi-attribute model as a theoretical background, this paper develops an empirical model to assess and attributes of multifunctionality. For the analysis, bivariate orderd probit model was set up to reflect respondent's attitude. Regression analyses show that two questions (how much you agree with agriculture's intangible benefit and increasing government expenditure to support agriculture) are shaped by different sets of facts.

• 경영과정보연구
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• 제3권
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• pp.419-438
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• 1999

Following is an idea to utilize the business ethics as one of business administration strategies. Firstly, conversion of perception is needed in the business administration. Neglecting the pursuit of profit, the conventional strategic goal, is not desirable, we need to, however, have a mind that the consumer and environment centered mind is indispensible to the survival and growing of a business ultimately in establishing a strategic goal of diversified environmental changes. Secondly, conversion of the Chief Executive Officer (CEO)'s attitude in business administration is needed. It is necessary for the CEO to have a strong belief that the business ethics is indispensible to the survival and growing of a business by way of fair and logical management. Therefore the business ethics should be improved since the CEO's ethics can be the standard of his business. Thirdly, the business concerned parties should be considered. The realization of business ethics should be done in a certain way so as to protect the benefit of the all concerned parties such as stockholders. employees, consumers, suppliers, competitors, the local community, etc., since a business is an organization that can exists and grows only in the coexistence with its environment and concerned parties. Fourth, the business ethics should be transformed into a business culture through the enlargement of the general principles of and of employees' behavior as a management strategy. Lastly, business ethics should be improved through continuous evaluations to accommodate its environmental change.

• 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국항해항만학회 2014년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.91-93
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• 2014

Philippine fisheries code of 1998 (Republic Act 8550), which is enacted to achieve food security by managing, conserving and protecting fishery resources, obliges local governments to designate no less than 15% of jurisdictional municipal water as fisheries resource protection zone. Accordingly, Marine Protected Areas (MPAs) are the most extensively established as fisheries management and conservation tool and over 1,500 MPAs are reported in the Philippines. But there has been debate on the pros and cons of implementing MPAs because of the positive and negative impacts on local communities and fishermen. A dichotomous-choice contingent-valuation survey was conducted in the two municipalities of Guimaras, Philippines to investigate public opinion in debates over MPAs and to estimate willingness to pay (WTP) for MPAs to protect and conserve marine habitats for fishery resources. For the benefits and costs of MPAs, 43.6% of respondents thought the costs would be larger than the benefit, but 91% respondents voted in favor of increasing MPAs for fisheries resources as a protective measure. Finally, the estimated Turnbull lower-bound mean WTP (36.75ha) was php 493.6(US$ 11.3) per household to establish the additional MPA (36.75ha) in their municipality waters.

• 수산해양교육연구
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• 제26권6호
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• pp.1342-1351
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• 2014

The purpose of this study was to analyze qualitatively perception on creativity and character education of teachers who participated in winter training and workshop which the Southeast Regional Center for Creativity and Character Education arranged. The results are as follows. Firstly, it was shown that teachers perceived close corelation between creativity and character and competency necessary for students who will make a living for future society. Secondary, Teachers perceived that creativity and character education will benefit students in their cognitive, emotive, and affective aspects. Lastly, teachers thought that an administrative assistant and financial help such as securing classroom had to be supported so that they were able to freely conduct creativity and character education and teaching materials provided by the Regional Center for Creativity and Character Center were helpful in establishing a whole foundation when they started to conduct creativity and character education.

• 한국축산식품학회지
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• 제39권4호
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• pp.521-540
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• 2019

This review summarizes the current trends related to insect as food resources among consumers, industry, and academia. In Western societies, edible insects have a greater potential as animal feed than as human food because of cultural biases associated with harmful insects, although the abundant characteristics of edible insects should benefit human health. Nevertheless, many countries in Asia, Oceania, Africa, and Latin America utilize insects as a major protein source. Using insects can potentially solve problems related to the conventional food-supply chain, including global water, land, and energy deficits. Academic, industry, and government-led efforts have attempted to reduce negative perceptions of insects through developing palatable processing methods, as well as providing descriptions of health benefits and explaining the necessity of reducing reliance on other food sources. Our overview reveals that entomophagy is experiencing a steady increase worldwide, despite its unfamiliarity to the consumers influenced by Western eating habits.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제20권10호
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• pp.19-29
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• 2022

Purpose: This study was conducted to gauge the economic evaluation and sample distribution of conserving the Belum Royal State Park (BRSP) in Perak, Malaysia and to identify factors influencing its use by the community. This study aims to examine community perception on the conservation of the Belum Royal State Park (BRSP) and maximum community's willingness to pay for park entry permits fees. Research design, data and methodology: A questionnaire survey was conducted involving a total of 280 respondents. The study adopted the Dichotomous Choice Contingent Valuation Approach (DC-CVM) and the Logistic Model, to estimate the maximum community's willingness to pay for park entry permits fees. Results: The results established that the factors of respondent's occupation, income, ecotourism influence on the BRSP and maximum entry price, significantly influenced visitors' decision on community's willingness to pay. The average community's willingness to pay was RM9.68 per person. Conclusions: In conclusion, surveillance and patrols in protected areas should be expanded. The extra expense for ensuring safety can be offset through income from ecotourism that should also benefit the local community on economic evaluation and equal distribution on the BRSP.

• 국제학술발표논문집
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• The 5th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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• pp.14-20
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• 2013

Substantial research has been performed on the data standards and exchanges in the AEC/FM industry over the past several years. The growing popularity of BIM technology is based heavily upon a perception that the technology can facilitate the sharing and reuse of information during a project life-cycle. Although many researchers and practitioners are in agreement about the potential applicability and benefit of BIM in construction, it is still unclear why BIM is adopted, and what factors enhance implementation of BIM. Thus, BIM acceptance and use remains a central concern of BIM research and practice. Therefore, we propose the key factors affecting the acceptance of BIM in construction organizations using factor analysis. The key factors for BIM acceptance are identified through a literature review in TAM (Davis 1989) and related theories, and consolidated by interviews and pilot studies with professionals in construction industry. Based on the factors, a questionnaire was designed and sent out to construction organizations such as contractors, architects, and engineers in Korea. Total 148 completed questionnaires were retrieved. Using factor analysis, key factors were grouped into six dimensions. These findings will clarify what the highly prioritized factors are, and can also be used in an assessment tool for the performance of BIM utilization.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제36권3호
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• pp.1-8
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• 2008

본 연구의 목적은 농촌마을 공동사업에서 발생하는 갈등의 양상을 이해하기 위한 것으로 농촌 관련 분야에서 있는 사람들의 갈등에 대한 인식을 조사하였다. 설문조사는 전국적으로 운영되는 농촌마을과 관련된 교육프로그랩에 참가한 농업인과 비농업인으로 구성된 사람들을 대상으로 실시되었다. 설문조사의 내용은 농촌마을에서 나타나는 갈등 인자에 대한 내용을 담고 있으며, 일반 농업인들이 인지하고 있는 세부항목으로 구성되었다. 데이터는 2007년 10월 15 일에서 23일 사이에 수집되었다. 240개의 수집된 표본 중에서 유효표본수는 206개 이며, 통계분석은 빈도분석, T-test는 SPSS 14.0 에 의해 시행되었다. 연구결과에 의하면 농업인은 사업상 동업에 대해 부정적인 인식을 가지고 있었다. 농업인들은 동업하는 사람과의 갈등 때문에 사업상 동업을 기피하려는 경향이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 그들은 농촌에서 나타나는 공동사업이 동업이라고 인식하지 않기 때문에 농촌마을 공동사업 운영 중에 갈등을 직면하게 될 것을 우려하였다. 갈등은 마을 지도자와 마을 사람들 사이에서 주로 존재한다. 갈등의 주요 원인은 마을에 대한 관심사의 부족과 공동체 의식의 통일성 부족， 사업의 이득을 공유하는 방법의 결여 등이다. 농촌체험마을에서 마을주민들은 공동사업을 운영하는 중에 발생할 수 있는 갈등양상에 대해 이해하는 것이 요구된다.

• 디자인학연구
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.173-184
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• 1998

본 연구는 미래 도시경관 ·건축환경에서 요구되는 미학적 질에 관한 연구로 다수가 선호하고 즐거워할 수 있는 과학적이고 객관적인 미적 가치, 시각적 특성들을 제안하는 것이 목표이다. 연구의 이론적 접근방법은 경험 과학적 미학으로 이를 통한 인간지각.인지.행동의 본성을 이해하고자 하였으며 미적 환경이 갖는 시각적 질의 특성을 범주화하고 그 효과를 설명, 예측하고자 하였다. 그리고 환경지각.인지이론과 새롭게 제시된 환경미학모델들을 검토하였으며 환경디자인에 적용될 수 있는 미학적 특성들을 제안하였다. 첫째, 시각적 질에 대한 미적 경험은 심리 생물학적 특성과 인간활동의 결합과정으로 환경의 형식적.상징적 그리고 내적인 표상체계의 상호작용에 의해서 이루어짐을 알 수 있다. 또한 시각적 질은 사회 문화적 가치, 개인적.집단적 가치 등으로 인해 다양성과 차이가 있으므로 절대화 할 수 없는 복잡한 영역으로 간주되었다. 둘째, 시각적 질의 효과, 미적 반응은 궁극적으로 즐거움, 선호, 인간생존을 위한 적응과 자율성 등에 관계된다. 셋째, 미학은 더욱더 통합적인 학제간 연구를 통해 발전될 수 있으며 이러한 미학적 경험자료는 디자인, 계획, 평가를 위한 기초적인 정보가 될 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.