• 기본간호학회지
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• 제5권2호
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• pp.167-180
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• 1998

The purpose of this study was to explore the subjective opinions related to the weight control by using Q-methodology. Forty four adults were selected for P-sample from July to August, 1998. The collected data were analyzed by PC Quanl program. The results were as follows : There were 5 types of the adult's opinions about the weight control. Type I(Concern about weight control) : This type believes that there is a problem with general social attitudes, but the weight control it self is necessary. Type II(Health conscious) : This type believes that good health is very important and weight control is way of maintaining and improving good health. Type III(Obsessive) : This type believes that weight control is absolutely necessary no matter what it takes including extreme dietary change. Type IV(Influence by social pressure) : This type believes that the external stimulation and help is needed to motivate weight control. Type V(Self control) : This type believes that self determination is necessary regardless of social pressure.

• 한국언어정보학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국언어정보학회 2002년도 학술대회 발표논문집
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• pp.39-47
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• 2002

This paper aims at investigating what semantic interpretation the occurrence of stative and non-statve predicates in the complement clauses of the prepositional attitude verbs make a contribution to, as illustrated in (la-b) and (2a-b). (1) a, John believed that Mary was tired (Ambiguous), b. John believed that Mary walked to school. (2) a. John believes that Mary was sick, b. John believes that Mary is sick.

• 인문언어
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• 제2권2호
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• pp.301-319
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• 2002

In a recent paper, I have proposed an analysis concerning propositions and 'that'-clauses as a solution to Kripke's puzzle and other similar puzzles, which I now call 'the Indefinite Description Analysis of Belief Ascription Sentences.' I have listed some of the major advantages of this analysis besides its merit as a solution to the puzzles: it is amenable to the direct-reference theory of proper names; it does not nevertheless need to introduce Russellian (singular) propositions or any other new entities. David Lewis has constructed an interesting argument to refute this analysis. His argument seems to show that my analysis has an unwelcome consequence: if someone believes any proposition, then he or she should, ipso facto, believe any necessary (mathematical or logical) proposition (such as the proposition that 1 succeeds 0). In this paper, I argue that Lewis's argument does not pose a real threat to my analysis. All his argument shows is that we should not accept the assumption called 'the equivalence thesis': if two sentences are equivalent, then they express the same proposition. I argue that this thesis is already in trouble for independent reasons. Especially, I argue that if we accept the equivalence thesis then, even without my analysis, we can derive a sentence like 'Fred believes that 1 succeeds 0 and snow is white' from a sentence like 'Fred believes that snow is white.' The consequence mentioned above is not worse than this consequence.

• 한국생활과학회지
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• 제21권5호
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• pp.849-862
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• 2012

The purpose of this study is to classify the characteristic and conduct a typological analysis of college students' attitudes toward remarriage by the elderly, employing Q-methodology. The results are as follows: College students strongly supported the opinion that remarriage relieves the elderly of loneliness, and that familial support is crucial for the remarriage to happen. They also rejected of the idea that the elderly would feel ashamed to remarry. Students' attitudes towards the elderly's remarriage fell into three classifications: the progressively accepting type, the realistically accepting type, and the conservatively accepting type. Type 1, "progressively accepting type" enthusiastically accepts and supports the elderly's remarriage as a progressive and emotive relationship. The "realistically accepting type" holds the opinion that remarriage in later life is based on overcoming loneliness or satisfying attachment need rather than love. This typology believes that the elderly would not be equal as spouses, and would not be overly distressed by public perception. The type 3, "conservatively accepting type" believes that remarriage would be likely to strain the elderly's relationship with other family members, that it will not be the beginning of a new independent life, but are generally accepting of the idea of remarriage in later life.

• 보건행정학회지
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.106-128
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• 2007

The Korean health care system is under great controversy. Over the last 30 years, main goal of health policies was to pursue equal access of health care services. However, another goal of health policies laid on efficiency and Quality of care, it had lower priorities. Superficially, controversy stems from priority setting among goals of health care system, equity, efficiency and quality. At a deeper level, arguments arise from disagreement and confusion about the values of Korean health care system. One of the value spectrums believes that health care is the basic right of human beings, therefore it should be produced and distributed on need approach, and needs are known to be decided by professionals. If we accept need approach, health care is a pubic good. Another value of spectrums considers that health care should be distributed on demand approach. Demand approach means that health care is a consumption good on the positive economics, while normative judgement believes that health care is a public good. In equity aspect, health care is considered as a public good. Over the last several years, some of scholars proposed health care reform based on the principle of competition which is based on demand approach. Others argue that the competition principle based on demand approach is not appropriate for the reform proposal, because health care has to be approached on need base. If we do not make explicit values we should adopt, consensus building for reform is nearly impossible. From this perspective, this article will review an ideology and reality in health policies in Korea.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.415-420
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• 2023

Since 2017, the application of VR technology in the game field has become more and more extensive, and more and more scholars have conducted research on VR games, especially VR horror games. This article will conduct research on VR horror games and scrolling scroll games through comparative analysis, and believes that VR horror games are much stronger than side scrolling scrolling games in terms of immersion. However, due to its unique flat third-person perspective, completely different operation methods and the existence of 'the fourth wall in side-scrolling horror games, Players can clearly realize that they are in an absolutely safe environment, and that they are just manipulators of game characters, not experiencers of terrorist events, so players will not receive excessive fright. Therefore, this article believes that the number of players who like side-scrolling horror games with certain horror elements is greater than the number of players who like pure VR horror games.Many traditional games in this paper have their own advantages in many aspects. For example, many traditional games such as horizontal games also have good development prospects in the future. We should promote the research on games in the academic community from multiple angles, not limited to popular VR games.

• 영어영문학
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• 제55권3호
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• pp.497-515
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• 2009

Culture as a source of identity, as Edward Said says, can be a battleground on which various political and ideological causes engage one another. It is not mere individual cultivation or private possession, but a program for social cohesion. Sensitively aware that a national culture should be independent from Europe, Walt Whitman enacts a new form of literature by placing different cultural values against Old World tradition. His interest in autochthonous culture originates from his deep concern about national consciousness. He believes that literary taste directed toward highly-ornamented elite culture is an obstacle to cultural unification of a nation. In order to represent American culture of the common people, Whitman incorporates a lot of cultural material into his poetry. Since he believes that America has many respectable writers at home, he urges people to adjust to their own taste instead of running after foreign authors. Whitman differentiated his poetry from previous literary models by disrupting the established literary norms and reconfiguring cultural values on the basis of American ways of life. In his comment on other poets, he concentrates on the originality and nativity of poetry. By claiming that words have characteristics of nativity, independence, and individuality, he envisions American literature to be distinguished from British literature in literary materials as well as in language. Whitman s language is composed of a vast number of words that can fully portray the nation. He works over language materials in two ways: reterritorialization and deterritorialization. Not only does his literary language become subversive of the established literary language, but also makes it possible to express strength and intensity in feeling.

• 한국유통학회지:유통연구
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• 제16권3호
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• pp.77-104
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• 2011

본 연구는 판매원 신뢰의 차원을 신용과 호의로 구분하여 이들이 기업충성도에 미치는 영향이 업종과 개인주의에 따라 달라짐을 실증하였다. 제품 구매에 있어 판매원의 역할이 상대적으로 중요한 역할을 하는 대표적 업종인 자동차와 보험 산업에서 구매(가입)경험이 있는 중국 소비자 1,060명을 분석 대상으로 하였다. 분석 결과, 판매원 신용과 호의 모두 기업 충성도에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다. 또한 판매원 신용은 보험 업종에서 기업 충성도에 더 큰 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 반대로 호의는 자동차 업종에서 기업 충성도에 더 큰 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다. 한편, 개인주의의 조절효과 분석 결과 개인주의적 성향이 낮은 소비자일수록 판매원 호의가 기업 충성도에 더 큰 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었다. 끝으로, 이러한 결과의 시사점에 대해 논의하였고, 연구의 한계점과 더불어 향후 연구방향을 제시하였다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제22권7호
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• pp.652-662
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• 2022

현재 전 세계 의료계의 척추 수술 영역에선 다양한 신기술들이 빠르게 개발되어 임상에 적용되어 오고 있다. 논자는 이러한 신기술들이 환자에게 시술되기 전에 효능과 안전성에 대한 검토가 충실하게 이루어지고 있는지 논의해 볼 필요가 있다고 생각한다. 논자는 이 주제를 고찰하기 위해, 2000년대에 추간판성 통증 질환 치료의 신기술로 등장하여 현재까지 전 세계적으로 널리 시술되어오고 있는 추간판 내열 치료술의 기초 연구 자료들과 임상 적용 과정을 분석하였다. 그 결과 이 시술은 효능과 안전성에 관한 기반 연구가 불충분한 상태에서 임상 적용해 온 것으로 평가되었다. 논자는 이 사례가 현재 척추 수술 영역 신의료기술들의 임상 적용과 관련한 본질적 문제를 드러내고 있다고 판단한다. 따라서 논자는 척추 수술 영역의 신의료기술이 환자들에게 미칠 수 있는 부작용을 최소화하기 위해선 보다 충실한 수준의 기초 연구와 보다 높은 수준의 임상 허용기준이 갖추어져야 한다고 생각한다.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제29권5호
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• pp.189-202
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• 2024

본 연구는 Q방법론을 적용하여 가상의류에 대한 주관적인 인식을 유형화하고 유형별 특성을 알아보고자 하였다. 가상의류에 대한 인식은 4개 유형으로 분석되었다. 제1유형은 가상의류 이용을 선호하고 가상의류가 맞음새를 파악하는 데 도움이 된다고 생각하는 가상의류 신뢰 맞음새 파악형이었다. 제2유형은 가상의류가 디자인 파악에 도움이 되고 모든 쇼핑몰에 가상의류 시스템이 도입되어야 한다고 생각하는 쇼핑몰 도입 긍정 디자인 파악형이었다. 제3유형은 가상의류가 환경오염을 줄여주고 실제 입을 수 없는 가상의류를 구매하고 싶어하는 환경오염 감소 가상의류 구매형이었다. 제4유형은 가상의류가 실제의복과 유사하고 가상의류가 쇼핑을 즐겁게 해준다고 생각하는 실제 의복 유사 즐거움 추구형이었다. 유형에 따라 아바타의 치수조절, 의복 디자인 표현 강화, 아바타 꾸미기 아이템 구비, 판매용 가상의류 제작 등이 요구되었다.