• 제목/요약/키워드: Bed plant

검색결과 472건 처리시간 0.025초

순환유동층에서 폐수슬러지와 석탄의 혼소 특성 (Incineration of Waste Water Sludge and Coal In a Circulating Fluidized Bed Combustor)

  • 배달희;선도원;박재현;류호정;박도현
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국연소학회 2004년도 제28회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 논문집
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    • pp.165-172
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    • 2004
  • Co-incineration of coal and wastewater sludge was r;erfonn:rl in a O.lMWth bench scale circulating fluidized bed combustor(CFBC) Sludge was received from a wastewater treatment plant in a dye industrial complex in Busan. Metropolis. Moisture content of received sludge was 80%. Coal and sludge mixture was prepared with weight ratio of 90/10, 85/15 and 80/20. Co-combustion characteristics of the coal and sludge mixture demonstrated stable combustion conditions. Component analysis, incineration characteristics, boiler performance was measured before and after the test and application for commercial 59MWth CFBC boiler. The release of hazardous components such as $SO_2$ and Cl was suppressed by the presence of inherent minerals of Ca, Na, K in coal and sludge mixture. Pre-drying was not essential but it was recommended for the benefits of manageability of sludge.

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Grinding Method for Increasing Specific Surface Area of Fluidized Bed Fly Ash

  • Lim, Chang Sung;Lee, Ki Gang
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제56권2호
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    • pp.153-159
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    • 2019
  • In this study, fly ash of a fluidized bed boiler produced in a power plant was stabilized by hydration and carbonation reaction. Then, each raw material was pulverized by two kinds of grinding equipment (Planetary mills and pot mills); the degree of grinding and the agglomeration behavior were observed. It was found that there were changes of specific surface area and particle size distribution according to grinding time. The surface of the raw material was observed using an optical microscope. As a result, agglomerates of about 75 ㎛ or more due to electrostatic phenomenon were formed as the grinding time became longer; it was confirmed that the crushing efficiency slightly increased with use of antistatic agent.

야생딱총나무(Sambucus williamsii var. coreana Nakai)의 조경식목 화를 위한 기초 연구 (Studies on the Sambucus silliamsii var. coreana Nakai for Landscape use)

  • 김정미;박용진;이기훤
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.139-148
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    • 1993
  • The present experiments have been conducted to find out the plant's growth environments habitate, mode of life, characteristic of photosynthesis, habit of growth and propagation. The results of this study are as follows: 1. Sambucus williamsii var. Coreana distributes around all sides of native site without having any relation to altitude, inclination and direction. 2. In the native site, Robinia pseudo - acacia and its neighboring species were Prunus yedoensis, Acer pseudo-sieboldianum, Lindera obtusiloba and Staphylea bumalda. From 21 to 41 types of species were located in the vegetation of the quadrat area. 3. According to the variation of leaf temperature with the result of the change of net photosynthetic rate, the optimum temperature for growth is $25^{\circ}C$. 4. The rooted rate of vegetative propagation was the highest at 100ppm IBA plot and the lowest at 200ppm BA plot. 5. The rooted rates of Sambucus williamsii var. coreana in perlite 50% bed, vermiculite bed and peatmoss 50%+sand 50% bed are higher than others.

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모사 이동층 크로마토그래피 (Simulated Moving Bed [SMB])

  • 이종호;구윤모
    • KSBB Journal
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.192-196
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    • 2005
  • Chromatography has been a method of choice in the separation of complex biological mixtures for the analytical purpose in particular for the last half of century. In current years, chromatographic method extends its use to the preparative separation where the productivity per resin amount and solvent use become a matter of concern. Recently, simulated moving bed (SMB) method which claims high separation efficiency of the ideal counter-current moving bed chromatography has become a workhorse of preparative separation. SMB technology was developed in the early 1960s for large-scale hydrocarbon separation by UOP and approximately 120 Sorbex units have been licensed to date. Recently, SMB separation technology has been successfully extended from hydrocarbons and sugars to fine chemicals, particularly biochemicals, from laboratory to pilot to production plant. In this paper, the current status of SMB and its modifications were reviewed.

바닥재 냉각기 기포유동층의 기체-고체 연전달 분석 (Gas-Solid Heat Transfer Analysis of Bubbling Fluidized Bed at Bottom Ash Cooler)

  • 이규화;김동원;이종민;박경일;박병철
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.97-101
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    • 2022
  • In this study we investigated the gas to solid heat transfer of bubbling fluidized bed bottom ash cooler installed at the Donghae power plant in South Korea. Several different analyses are done through 1-D calculations and 3-D CFD simulation to predict the bottom ash exit temperatures when it exits the ash cooler. Three different cases are set up to have consideration of unburnt carbon in the bottom ash. Sensible heat comparison and heat transfer calculation between the fluidization air and the bottom ash are conducted and 3-D CFD analysis is done on three cases. We have obtained the results that the bottom ash with unburnt carbon is exiting the ash cooler, exceeding the targeted temperature from both 1-D calculation and 3-D CFD simulation.

오미자 대량증식을 위한 삽목번식 효율증대에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Cuttings for Mass Propagation Affecting the Impact of Increasing Reproductive Efficiency of Schisandra chinensis)

  • 김종엽;김창수;유동현;김동원;최동칠;김정만;오남기;박춘근;안영섭;이강수
    • 한국약용작물학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.231-236
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    • 2014
  • This experiment was carried out to establish the optimum cutting time, plant growth regulator, and bed-soil for rooting by greenwood cutting of Schisandra chinensis. Approximately 7 cm long-shoots of greenwood cuttings were transplanted by various cutting times, plant growth regulators, and bed-soils in the plastic-film house. The rooting rate of greenwood cutting was 12.5% in the April 5th, 73.5% in the May 8th, and 75.5% in the August 5th. The number and length of primary root in greenwood cutting were more in the early May than those in the early August. For mass propagation of Schisandra chinensis. using greenwood cutting, shoots were treated with plant growth regulators on May to increase rooting rate. Rooting rate was 100% with IAA $50mg/{\ell}$, 92.9% with NAA $100mg/{\ell}$, and NAA $1,000mg/{\ell}$, for 60 min. To select effective media for rooting, various medias for bed-soil were treated by single and mixture form for 100 days after cutting. Rooting rate was 91.8% in the single treatment of peat moss or decomposition of granite soil, and this result was better than those in other treatment. The treatment by 1 : 1 mixture of peat moss and horticulture bed soil was rooting with 94.0% best rooting rate.

나무이끼의 투명컵 재배시 용토 및 습도가 생육에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Pot Soil and humidity on Growth for Transparent Cup Cultivation of Climacium japonicum Lindb)

  • 서종택;류승열;유동림;남춘우;허윤영
    • 한국자원식물학회지
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.379-385
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    • 2010
  • 농가현장에서 이끼재배에 활용할 수 있는 기존의 연구자료가 거의 없는 실정에서 분화식물로서 관상가치가 높은 나무이끼의 재배기술을 개발하고자 투명용기 재배시 토양 습도, 적정 공기노출 정도구명, 적정 용토 구명, 지피용 이끼선발 등 상품화에 관한 연구를 수행하였다. 나무이끼의 투명용기 재배시 용기내에 수분을 적습(수분 60~80%)으로 관리하는 것이 좋으며 용토는 피트모스:펄라이트(7:3)의 상토에서 좋았고 공기노출 정도에 있어서는 완전밀폐와 10% 노출에서 생육이 좋았다. 용기의 공기유통 정도를 나타내는 천공형태는 상부천공 2구에서 생육이 좋고 내부에 습기가 맺히지 않았다. 투명 용기내의 적정 용토는 수태, 피트모스, 피트모스+펄라이트 구에서 생육이 좋았으나 수태는 가격이 비싸 경제성이 떨어지므로 피트모스나 피트모스+펄라이트 상토가 유리한 것으로 나타났다. 나무이끼와 어울릴 수 있는 지피용 이끼로는 솔이끼, 편평털깃털이끼, 깃털이끼, 털깃털이끼, 아기초롱이끼, 은이끼, 가는털깃털이끼, 표주박이끼, 흰털이끼, 꼬마이끼 등 10종 모두 초장이 0.7~2.7 cm로 나무이끼보다 1 cm이상 작아 지피용으로 적당한 것으로 나타났다.

보 하류부 하상보호공 길이산정을 위한 실험연구 (An Experimental Study for Estimation of Bed Protection Length)

  • 정재광
    • 한국습지학회지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.677-686
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구에서는 하천의 이동상 실험분석을 통하여 보 하류부의 하상보호공 길이 산정을 위한 공식을 제안하였으며, 실제 하천과 유사한 모형수로와 하천을 횡단하는 보 구조물을 설치하여 수리모형실험을 수행하였다. 실험을 통하여 하천 횡단 구조물인 보가 설치되었을 경우 수리학적 특성인 수위, 유속의 변화와 하상변동 등을 분석하였으며, 수리모형실험 수행 이후 실험 결과에 대한 분석을 통하여 보 설치에 따른 수리실험을 실시하여 하상 보호공 공식을 고정보 및 가동보에 대하여 제시하였고, 제시된 공식과 기존의 하상보호공 길이 산정공식을 비교해 본 결과 본 연구에서 제안된 공식에 의하여 산정된 바닥보호공 길이가 실험결과와 일치하는 것으로 나타났다. 또한, 본 실험을 통하여 보 설치에 따른 하상 퇴적 길이 및 하상변화를 산정하였으며, 산정결과 유량의 증가에 따라 보 직하류부부터 시작되는 세굴심과 최대세굴거리가 증가함을 확인하였다.

울돌목 시험조류발전소의 기초 시공 사례 (A Case Study on the Foundation Work of Uldolmok Tidal Current Power Plant)

  • 권오정;오명학;박진순;이광수
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2009년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.610-613
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    • 2009
  • Uldolmok tidal current power plant was constructed on May 2009 at Jindo Gun in Korea. However it had much trouble in installing structure due to the extremely fast tidal current velocity(max. 5.5m/sec) and the jacket type plant structure. Therefore in this paper, The characteristics of tidal current and sea bed topography at Uldolmok tidal current plant site are investigated, and the detailed foundation work process of the plant is described.

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신재생에너지를 활용한 IT-융합 식물공장 시스템 설계 (A Design of IT-Convergence Plant Factory System Using the Renewable Energy)

  • 임계재
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제40권4호
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    • pp.769-779
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는, 친환경 Green IT 기술과 융합된 식물공장 시스템의 이상적인 표준 설계 및 구축안을 요소기술별로 제시하였으며, 이의 실현 가능성과 문제점 분석을 위해 요소기술별 관련 하드웨어 및 소프트웨어를 종합한 콘테이너형 식물공장 테스트베드를 구축하여 운영하고, 운영상의 문제점을 파악하여 미래의 대형 식물공장 구축과 운영의 기반이 되는 시험연구를 수행하였다.