• Title/Summary/Keyword: Beam splitter

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Optimized design of the multimode interferenced-polarization splitter with a photodefinable polyimide (감광성 폴리이미드 재료를 가정한 다중모드 간섭 편광분리 소자의 최적설계)

  • Hong, Jung-Moo;Ryoo, Hyun-Ho;Jeong, Jae-Wan;Lee, Seung-Gol;Lee, El-Hang;Park, Se-Geun;O, Beom-Hoan;Woo, Deok-Ha;Kim, Sun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.04b
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 2002
  • The beam splitter is important in optical communication systems. in this work, thc quasi-state based on four-mode interference in thc MMI coupler is proposed, and so, device length is shorten to be 1/5 of general designed length. We designed thc polarization splitter based on thc concept of quasi-state. Thc analysis has been accomplished by thc effective index method(EIM) and thc mode propagation analysis(MPA) for given structure.

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Scanning Rayleigh Doppler Lidar for Wind Profiling Based on Non-polarized Beam Splitter Cube Optically Contacted FPI

  • Zheng, Jun;Sun, Dongsong;Chen, Tingdi;Zhao, Ruocan;Han, Yuli;Li, Zimu;Zhou, Anran;Zhang, Nannan
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.195-202
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    • 2018
  • A Scanning Rayleigh Doppler lidar for wind profiling based on a non-polarized beam splitter cube optically contacted FPI is developed for wind measurement from high troposphere to low stratosphere in 5-35 km. Non-polarized beam splitter cube optically contacted to the FPI are used for a stable optical receiver. Zero Doppler shift correction is used to correct for laser or FPI frequency jitter and drift and the timing sequence is designed. Stability of the receiver for Doppler shift discrimination is validated by measuring the transmissions of FPI in different days and analyzed the response functions. The maximal relative wind deviation due to the stability of the optical receiver is about 4.1% and the standard deviation of wind velocity is 1.6% due to the stability. Wind measurement comparison experiments were carried out in Jiuquan ($39.741^{\circ}N$, $98.495^{\circ}E$), Gansu province of China in 2015, showing good agreement with radiosonde result data. Continuous wind field observation was performed from October 16th to November 12th and semi-continuous wind field of 19 nights are presented.

Development of the 4th Generation CD Optical Pick-up with Small Thickness (4세대 박형 CD 광학 픽업 개발)

  • 최영석;김성근
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.38-49
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    • 1998
  • The 3rd generation optical pick-up used popularly in resent years is composed of many optical and electronic components such as laser diode, photo diode, beam splitter, objective lens, grating lens, concave lens, collimator lens etc. Therefore, the design of its optical system and its main base which the said optical and electronic components are set on, is complicated and needs high precision. Its assembly and adjustment in the production line is also difficult. This complication and the demand of high precision get its production cost to be high and its reliability to be low. In this paper, the 4th generation optical pick-up is designed and developed, with the hologram device which laser diode. photo diode, beam splitter. and grating lens are integrated in. This optical pick-up reduces the number of points of adjustment by 3, compared with the 3rd generation optical pick-up of which the number of points of adjustment is 6. This optical pickup also decreases by 4 the number of points of W bonding to have bad influence on environmental reliability, decreases by about 10 the number of parts, and establishes about 20% cost-down of material cost, compared with the 3rd generation optical pick-up.

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A Study of the Phase Relations Between the Reflected and Transmitted Light Waves at a Beam Splitter and Their Application to Interferometers (빔가르개에서 반사광과 투과광 사이의 위상 관계 고찰 및 간섭계 적용)

  • Son, Byungwoo;Choi, Hee Joo;Park, Ju Eun;Cha, Myoungsik
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 2015
  • In an amplitude-splitting interferometer, a beam splitter divides an input beam into two parts, which are superposed after propagating along separate paths, producing an interference effect. We have investigated the phase relation between the reflected and transmitted light waves at BS's made of lossless dielectric stacks. If we define the phases with proper reference planes, a definite phase relation exists, irrespective of the detailed structure of the layers in the BS. Although this results from the generalized Stokes relations, we have verified it numerically for two representative BS's with symmetric and asymmetric layer structures respectively. When we applied the phase relation to interferometers, we could determine the superposition state of the output beam (either constructive or destructive interference) for a general BS, and could verify that the light's energy was conserved.

State-of-the-Art of the Surface Metrology using Optical Phase Measuring Interferometry (광위상간섭을 이용한 표면측정 기술현황)

  • 김승우
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2000.02a
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    • pp.182-187
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    • 2000
  • 빛은 공간상에서 전파되는 특성상 전자기파(electromagnetic wave)로 규정될 수 있다. 빛의 파동성은 여러 형태의 간섭을 유발한다. 이중 정밀 길이측정에는 광위상간섭(phase measuring interferometry)의 원리가 대표적으로 이용된다. 그림1은 광위상간섭의 기본원리를 Michelson 광학계를 이용하여 설명하고 있다. 하나의 동일한 광원으로부터 출발된 광속(optical beam)은 광분할기(beam splitter)에 의해 두 개로 별도 광속으로 분활 된다. (중략)

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Effect of vacuum on amplitude and phase fluctuation (빛의 세기 및 위상 요동에 나타나는 진공 효과)

  • 노재우;김기식
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.219-226
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    • 1996
  • The wave-particle duality of light plays important role in quantum optics and it often produces a result different from that of classical wave theory. In this paper, we study the intensity and phase fluctuation of light which show certain change after light goes through a beam splitter, and show the difference between the classical and quantum theory. We show quantitatively that the uncertainty of phase increases at the output of a beam splitter due to the contribution of vacuum fluctuation, even though classical theory predicts no such change in phase fluctuation. The expectation values of normally ordered operators are introduced where the vacuum effect is naturally eliminated, and it is shown that the classical informations are recovered in this way. Analysis on the expectation values produces a distinction between measured phase and inferred phase values and they are related through the contribution of vacuum field.

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High speed laser machining for breathable film using multi-pulse repeated radiation and diffractive beam splitter (레이저 멀티 펄스 중첩과 회절광학소자를 이용한 숨쉬는 필름 고속 가공 기술)

  • Yoo, Dongyoon;Choi, Hun-Kook;Sohn, Ik-Bu;Noh, Young-Chul;Lee, Yong-Tak;Kim, Young-Jae;Kim, Young-Han;Kang, Ho-Min;Noh, Jihwan
    • Laser Solutions
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.15-18
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we studied a machining method using a diffractive beam splitter (DBS) and multi- pulse repeated radiation for breathable film. We fabricated micro-grooves on polypropylene (PP) films using multi-pulse radiation and one-shot radiation (radiating pulses at once) and a DBS. In the result, width and depth of the PP film using multi-pulse repeated radiation were more precisely controllable. Therefore, this method can be applicable to in manufacturing breathable film precisely at a high speed.

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