• Title/Summary/Keyword: Barrier properties

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A Study on Properties of PVA/$SiO_2$ Organic-inorganic Hybrid Materials Barrier Layer Coated on Flexible Substrate (PEN)

  • Koo, Tae-Wook;Farva, Umme;Yu, Eric S.H.;Kim, Yun-Su;Park, Chin-Ho
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.657-659
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    • 2008
  • Barrier coating properties of PVA/$SiO_2$ on the flexible substrates (PEN) have been investigated. Thin layer of PVA/$SiO_2$ organic-inorganic hybrid materials were deposited on PEN substrate by the spin-coating. The optical properties and surface roughness of barrier layer on flexible substrate were characterized by AFM, UV-Vis and WVTR/ OTR.

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Water Barrier Performance of Rubber Related Geosynthetics for Road Construction

  • Jeon, Han-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.21-22
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    • 2003
  • 4 types rubber related geosynthetics were manufactured to examine the performance to for applications to the civil and geotechnical fields, especially to the road construction. Reinforcement and water barrier function of these geosynthetics were interpreted as the important properties. Fiber glass mat based and geogrid based geosynthetics showed the excellent mechanical properties as. Also elastomeric bitumen based geosynthetic showed the highest permittivity. From this, it i s thought that this geosynthetic is suitable for water barrier under specific load condition.

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ON SOME PROPERTIES OF BARRIERS AT INFINITY FOR SECOND ORDER UNIFORMLY ELLIPTIC OPERATORS

  • Cho, Sungwon
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.59-71
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    • 2018
  • We consider the boundary value problem with a Dirichlet condition for a second order linear uniformly elliptic operator in a non-divergence form. We study some properties of a barrier at infinity which was introduced by Meyers and Serrin to investigate a solution in an exterior domains. Also, we construct a modified barrier for more general domain than an exterior domain.

The Preparation of Sol-Gel Derived Aminoalkoxysilane Films and its Application for Oxygen Barrier (솔-젤법을 이용한 aminoalkoxysilane 산소차단필름의 제조)

  • Kim, Hyun-Joon
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.5 no.3 s.16
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    • pp.17-21
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    • 2006
  • The oxygen barrier films were formed on poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) substrate by a sol-gel process using aminoalkoxysilanes. The coating layers were characterized by FT-IR and SEM. The oxygen permeability coefficients of coating films were measured by variable volume method, and then the influences of solvent ratio in sol and film drying temperature on the oxygen barrier properties were investigated. The aminoalkoxysilane coating films exhibited much higher oxygen barrier properties than PET film. The oxygen permeability coefficient of the film coated with each of APTEOS and APTMOS was measured to be $2.96{\times}10^{-6}$ and $3.05{\times}10^{-5}\;GPU$, respectively, while that of PET film was $1.16{\times}10^{-4}\;GPU$.

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Diffusion barrier properties of MOCVD TiN thin film for AI planarization technology (AI planarization 기술에서 MOCVD TiN 박막의 barrier 특성)

  • 홍정의;김창렬;김준기;변정수;나관구;김우식
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.4 no.S1
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 1995
  • AI planarization 공정을 위한 barrier로서 CVD 및 PVD 방법에 의해 증착된 TiN 박막의 특성에 대하여 연구하였다. CVD TiN은 TDMAT source를 사용한 MOCVD방법으로 증착하였으며, PVD TiN은 1:1 aspect ratio(A/R)를 갖는 collimator를 사용한 reactive wputtering법으로 증착하였다. AES, SEM을 이용하여 CVD TiN과 PVD TiN의 조성을 분석하고 barrier 특성을 평가하였다. CVD TiN, PVD TiN 모두 400$\AA$의 두께와 RTA 처리에 의해서 AI planarization에 대한 양호한 barrier 특성을 확보할 수 있었다.

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A study on ZrN layer as a diffusion barrier between Cu and Si (Cu와 Si 사이에서 확산방지막으로 사용하기 위한 ZrN 층의 연구)

  • 김창조;김좌연;윤의중;이재갑
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.21-24
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    • 1998
  • The properties of ZrN layer deposited by Sputtering system have been investigated in the application of diffusion barrier layer to copper. ZrN layer exhibited a excellent barrier property up to $700^{\circ}$ and higher resistivity. If an excess $O_2$is protected during the process of ZrN deposition, ZrN layer will be possible to use a diffusion barrier layer to copper.

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X-ray Scattering Study of Reactive Sputtered Ta-N/Ta/Si(001)Film as a Barrier Metal for Cu Interconnection (구리배선용 베리어메탈로 쓰이는 Ta-N/Ta/Si(001)박막에 관한 X-선 산란연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Soo;Kang, Hyon-Chol;Noh, Do-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.05b
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    • pp.79-83
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    • 2001
  • In order to compare the barrier properties of Ta-N/Si(001) with those of Ta-N/Ta/Si(001), we studied structural properties of films grown by RF magnetron sputtering with various $Ar/N_2$ ratios. To evaluate the barrier properties, the samples were annealed in a vacuum chamber. Ex-situ x-ray scattering measurements were done using an in-house x-ray system. With increasing nitrogen ratio in Ta-N/Si(001), the barrier property of Ta-N/Si(001) was enhanced, finally failed at $750^{\circ}C$ due to the crystallization and silicide formation. Compared with Ta-N/Si(001), Ta-N/Ta/Si(001) forms silicides at $650^{\circ}C$. However it does not crystallize even at $750^{\circ}C$. With increasing nitrogen composition in Ta-N/Ta/Si(001), the formation of tantalum silicide was reduced and the surface roughness was improved. To observe the surface morphology of Ta-N/Ta/Si(001) during annealing, we performed an in-situ x-ray scattering experiment using synchrotron radiation of the 5C2 at Pohang Light Source(PLS). Addition of Ta layer between Ta-N and Si(001) improved the surface morphology and reduced the surface degradation at high temperatures. In addition, increasing $N_2/Ar$ flow ratio reduced the formation of tantalum silicide and enhanced the barrier properties.

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Evaluation of Mechanical Properties of Barrier Ribs for Plasma Display Panel Using Nano Indenter Technology (나노 인덴터를 이용한 플라즈마 디스플레이 소자(PDP)내 격벽의 기계적 물성 평가)

  • Jung, Byung-Hae;Kim, Hyung-Sun
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2003
  • For the rib materials in PDP(plasma display panel), an effective method to improve the mechanical properties is to form a composite material by reinforcing a glass matrix with rigid fillers, such as alumina and titania powders. In this study, two types of ribs with different volume percent of fillers and with different glass matrix were tested for hardness, Young's modulus with the Berkovich indentation. As a result, cracks appeared around at the load of 1345 mN for the dense type of rib, while porous one endured until 2427 mN without any crack formation. Young's modulus and hardness decreased at the range: 90∼65 GPa, 9∼4 GPa, respectively as a function of indent load. Thus, a new method with nanoindenter represents a possible evaluation method for mechanical properties of barrier ribs.

Relationship between Moisture Barrier Properties and Sorption Characteristics of Edible Composite Films

  • Ryu, Sou-Youn;Rhim, Jong-Whan;Lee, Won-Jong;Yoon, Jung-Ro;Kim, Suk-Shin
    • Food Science and Biotechnology
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.68-72
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    • 2005
  • Moisture sorption characteristics of edible composite films were determined and compared against moisture barrier properties. Edible composite films were Z1 (zein film with polyethylene glycol(PEG) and glycerol), Z2 (zein film with oleic acid), ZA1 (zein-coated high amylose corn starch film with PEG and glycerol), and ZA2 (zein-coated high amylose corn starch film with oleic acid). Z2 film showed the lowest equilibrium moisture content (EMC), monolayer value ($W_m$), water vapor permeability (WVP), and water solubility (WS). Surface structure of Z2 was relatively denser and finer than that of other edible films. GAB $W_m$ and C values decreased, while K values increased with increasing temperature. Correlation coefficients of WS:EMC and WVP:EMC at Aw 0.75 were higher than those of WS: $W_m$ and WVP: $W_m$, respectively. EMC values at Aw 0.75 appeared useful for evaluating or predicting moisture barrier properties of edible films.

Complete Tunneling of Light via Local Barrier Modes in A Composite Barrier with Metamaterials

  • Kim, Kyoung-Youm;Kim, Sae-Hwa
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.314-318
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    • 2008
  • We investigate the conditions of the complete tunneling of light across a composite barrier made of multiple layers involving metamaterials. It is shown that complete tunneling phenomena are related to the resonance transmission properties of local modes formed in barrier layers and that there are two distinctive kinds of local barrier modes involved in actual complete tunneling: the degenerate inner-barrier mode and the full barrier mode. Complete tunneling occurs via two successive mode couplings: from the incident plane wave to the plane wave in the transmission layer through the direct mediation of these two kinds of local barrier modes.