• Title/Summary/Keyword: Bang-bang control

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A Study on the Application of the Dehumidification System for Radiant Floor Cooling Using Ondol (온돌을 이용한 바닥복사냉방의 제습시스템 적용에 관한 연구)

  • 임재한;여명석;양인호;김광우
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.607-616
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    • 2002
  • This study has been conducted to evaluate the applicability of the control method in the dehumidification-integrated radiant floor cooling system in terms of stability of the room air temperature and the control variables through experiments. To do this, the relationship between the control variables in preventing floor surface condensation is first analyzed and the control method is predetermined through simulations. The results are as follows. First, it is necessary to determine the operation status of the dehumidification system according to the relationship between floor surface temperature and dew point temperature in the conditioned space. Second, outdoor reset with indoor temperature feedback control is better than on/off bang-bang control with respect to temperature stability in controlling the room air temperature and the possibility of energy savings. Finally, the humidity sensor can be located with the current thermostat in that there are small differences in absolute humidity in vertical distribution.

Development of Low Cost Flight Test Equipment by Using Bang-pai Kite (방패연을 이용한 저비용 비행시험장치 개발)

  • Park, Jongseo;Kim, Bonggyun;Lee, Sangchul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.68-73
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    • 2017
  • In this study, we design a low-cost test equipment for real-time image observation and transmission/reception distance test using 1m by 1.5m bang-pai kite. The image observation is made by using two servo motors to enable the camera to control the two axis attitude. The image observation equipment is hung on the string of a kite and the test is performed to observe the real time image. The transmission and reception distance test of the wireless RF transceiver module is conducted on the ground and in the air.

The End-Point Position Control of a Translational Flexible Arm by Inverse Dynamics (역동역학에 의한 병진운동 탄성 Arm 선단의 위치제어)

  • Lee, Seong-Cheol;Bang, Du-Yeol;S. Chonan;H. Inooka
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.136-146
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    • 1992
  • This paper provides the end-point positioning of a single-link flexible robot arm by inverse dynamics. The system is composed of a flexible arm, the mobile ballscrew stage as an arm base, a DC servomotor as an actuator, and a computer. Actuator voltages required for the model of a flexible arm to follow a given tip trajectory are formulated on the basis of the Bermoullie-Euler beam theory and solved by applying the Laplace transform method, and computed by the numerical inversion method proposed by Weeks. The mobile stage as the arm base is shifted so that the end-point follows the desired trajectories. Then the trajectory of end-point is measured by the laser displacement sensor. Here, two kinds of functions are chosen for the given tip trajectories. One is what is called the bang-bang acceleration profile and the other is the Gaussian velocity profile.

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HYBRID ON-OFF CONTROLS FOR AN HIV MODEL BASED ON A LINEAR CONTROL PROBLEM

  • Jang, Tae Soo;Kim, Jungeun;Kwon, Hee-Dae;Lee, Jeehyun
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.469-487
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    • 2015
  • We consider a model of HIV infection with various compartments, including target cells, infected cells, viral loads and immune effector cells, to describe HIV type 1 infection. We show that the proposed model has one uninfected steady state and several infected steady states and investigate their local stability by using a Jacobian matrix method. We obtain equations for adjoint variables and characterize an optimal control by applying Pontryagin's Maximum Principle in a linear control problem. In addition, we apply techniques and ideas from linear optimal control theory in conjunction with a direct search approach to derive on-off HIV therapy strategies. The results of numerical simulations indicate that hybrid on-off therapy protocols can move the model system to a "healthy" steady state in which the immune response is dominant in controlling HIV after the discontinuation of the therapy.

Efficient Minimum-Time Cornering Motion Planning for Differential-Driven Wheeled Mobile Robots with Motor Control Input Constraint (모터 제어 입력 제한 조건이 고려된 차륜 이동 로봇을 위한 효율적인 최소 시간 코너링(Cornering) 주행 계획)

  • Kim, Jae-Sung;Kim, Byung-Kook
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.56-64
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    • 2013
  • We propose an efficient minimum-time cornering motion planning algorithms for differential-driven wheeled mobile robots with motor control input constraint, under piecewise constant control input sections. First, we established mobile robot's kinematics and dynamics including motors, divided the cornering trajectory for collision-free into one translational section, followed by one rotational section with angular acceleration, and finally the other rotational section with angular deceleration. We constructed an efficient motion planning algorithm satisfying the bang-bang principle. Various simulations and experiments reveal the performance of the proposed algorithm.

A Distributed Power Optimization Method for CDMA Cellular Mobile Systems Using an Adaptive Search Scheme

  • Lee, Young-Dae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1982-1985
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    • 2003
  • Future cellular networks will mainly be driven by, high quality channels, high band with utilization, low power consumption and efficient network management. For a given channel allocation, the capacity and quality of communication of cellular radio systems using CDMA(Code Division Multiple Access) can be increased by using a transmitter power control scheme to combat the near-far problem. Centralized power control schemes or distributed ones to maximize the minimum signal-to-interference in each user of CDMA wireless network have been investigated. This paper has proposed a distributed power control algorithm, which employs an adaptive search scheme, in order to solve quickly the linear systems of equations for power update in CDMA cellular radio systems. The simulation results show that the proposed scheme has faster convergence rate than the typical bang-bang type of distributed power control algorithm, which has been much used as a reference algorithm in IS-95A and W-CDMA communication network.

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A Proposal of Point - to - Point Optimal Control Mode (점간(点間) 위치(位置) 최적제어(最適制御) 방식(方式)의 제안(制案))

  • Kim, Joo-Hong;Eom, Ki-Hwan;Cho, Han-Jun;Oh, Jun-Nam;Kim, Jin-Wan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.11a
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    • pp.72-75
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    • 1988
  • In the point-to-point motion on servo system, the control mode which minimizes the performance index including, the impact of end point, time and energy, is proposed. The proposed control mode applied to the feed-back control system of D.C motor and then had a computer simulation. This control mode had less the impact of end point, stedy state error, time and energy than the bang-bang or the saturating- proportional control mode.

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Nonlinear seismic damage control of steel frame-steel plate shear wall structures using MR dampers

  • Xu, Longhe;Li, Zhongxian;Lv, Yang
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.937-953
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    • 2014
  • A semi-active control platform comprising the mechanical model of magnetorheological (MR) dampers, the bang-bang control law and damage material models is developed, and the simulation method of steel plate shear wall (SPSW) and optimization method for capacity design of MR dampers are proposed. A 15-story steel frame-SPSW structure is analyzed to evaluate the seismic performance of nonlinear semi-active controlled structures with optimal designed MR dampers, results indicate that the control platform and simulation method are stable and fast, and the damage accumulation effects of uncontrolled structure are largely reduced, and the seismic performance of controlled structures has been improved.

The Average Current Mode Control of Zero Current Switched Series Resonant Converter (영전류 스위칭 직렬공진형 컨버터의 평균전류모드제어)

  • Jung, Young-Seok;Moon, Gun-Woo;Youn, Myung-Joong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07a
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    • pp.539-541
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    • 1994
  • The average current mode control of zero current switched series resonant converter is proposed. The conventional current controllers such as bang bang current controller and predictive current cantroller have some demerits like current offset and complexity. In this paper, the proposed current control technique are conventional current control techniques are comparatively studied. By the proposed control technique. the current cantroller can be simplely implemented without current offset.

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Improvement of Steady-state Error in a Driving System with Time-optimal Controller (최단시간 제어기를 이용한 구동장치의 정상상태 오차개선)

  • Lee, Seong-Woo;Song, Oh-Seop
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.22 no.9
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    • pp.861-869
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a high performance position controller in a driving system using a time optimal control which is widely used to control driving systems to a desired reference position or velocity in minimum response time. The main purpose of this study is an improvement of transient response performance rather than steady-state response comparing with another various control strategies. In order to improve the performance of time optimal control, we tried to find the cause of the steady-state error in the driving system we have already made up and also suggest the newly modified type of time optimal control method in this paper.