• Title/Summary/Keyword: Balancer design

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Balancer design for scroll compressors using vibration plane model (진동평면모델을 이용한 스크롤 압축기 균형추 설계)

  • Suh, Jeong-Hwan;Lee, Dong-Soo;Kim, Seung-Yup;Joh, Nam-Gyu;Lee, Hyung-Gook
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.12a
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    • pp.527-532
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    • 2004
  • An effective balancing method for mil compressors is developed based on vibration plane model. By assuming the design range of balancer size is not large and considering only the radial axial direction rigid vibration of the mil compressors, we can find the vibration plane (V-plane) describing the vibration level of the scroll compressor depending upon balancer design specifications. By in the intersection of two minimum lines (areas) obtained from the couple of V-Planes we can find the design lesion to minimize vibration level of the compressor. The full design process is described by using an illustrative example with upper and lower balancer weights. Further more sensitivity analysis of parameters important for designation of size and positioning of the balancer is analyzed.

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Modeling and Dynamic Analysis of a Front Loaded Washing Machine with Ball Type Automatic Balancer (볼 자동균형장치를 채용한 드럼세탁기의 모델링 및 동적 거동 해석)

  • 이준영;조성오;김태식;박윤서
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.670-682
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    • 1998
  • Ball type automatic balancer is used to reduce the vibration caused by unbalance of rotor. In this study, A analytic modeling of a front loaded washing machine with ball type automatic balancer has been suggested theoretically and ADAMS has been used to analyze the dynamic characteristics of automatic balancer. It is found from simulation and experimental results that the automatic balancer suppress the steady state vibration of washing machine effectively. The test results match with the simulation results of ADAMS, thereby the dynamic model of ADAMS can be used as virtual prototype to predict the vibration characteristics which could be changed by the modification of design variableand can reduce the design cycle sharphy. To maximize the balancing effect of automatic balancer, the friction between balls and race and the deviation between geometric center and rotation center of drum need to be minimized and the optimum design for the stiffness of flange shaft and the angular acceleration of drum should be achieved.

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Modeling and Dynamic Analysis of a Front Loaded Washing Machine with Ball Type Automatic Balancer (볼 자동균형장치를 채용한 드럼세탁기의 모델링 및 동적 거동 해석)

  • 이준영;조성오;김태식;박윤서
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.119-131
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    • 1997
  • Ball type automatic balancer is used to reduce the vibration caused by unbalance of rotor. In this study, A analytic modeling of a front loaded washing machine with ball type automatic balancer has been suggested theoretically and ADAMS has been used to analyze the dynamic characteristics of automatic balancer. It is found from simulation and experimental results that the automatic balancer suppress the steady state vibration of the washing machine effectively. The test results match well with the simulation results of ADAMS, thereby the dynamic model of ADAMS can be used as virtual prototype to predict the vibration characteristics which could be changed by the modification of design variable and can reduce the design cycle sharply. To maximize the balancing effect of automatic balancer, the friction between balls and race and the deviation between geometric center and rotation center of drum need to be minimized and the optimum design for the stiffness of flange shaft and the angular acceleration of drum should be achieved.

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Bi-active Load Balancer for enhancing of scalability and fault-tolerance of Cluster System (확장성과 고장 감내를 위한 효율적인 부하 분산기)

  • Kim, Young-Hwan;Youn, Hee-Yong;Choo, Hyun-Seung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.381-384
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes the motivation, design and performance of bi-active Load balancer in Linux Virtual Server. The goal of bi-active Load balancer is to provide a framework to build highly scalable, fault-tolerant services using a large cluster of commodity servers. The TCP/IP stack of Linux Kernel is extended to support three IP load balancing techniques, which can make parallel services of different kinds of server clusters to appear as a service on a single IP address. Scalability is achieved by transparently adding or removing a node in the cluster. and high availability is provided by detecting node or daemon failures and reconfiguring the system appropriately. Extensive simulation reveals that the proposed approach improves the reply rate about 20% compared to earlier design.

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Pneumatic circuit design and Performance test of Air balancer (에어밸런서 공압 회로의 설계 및 성능 실험)

  • Kim, D.S.;Bae, S.K.
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.20-24
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    • 2006
  • Air balancer is a conveyance cargo-handling machine, used in assembly and process lines of car and machining industries. This can lift up an object, the weight of which is from 5 to 200 kg, and moves it to a position. As industrial technologies evolve, it is required to move an object and fit it into a specified position with greater accuracy, rather than performing simple tasks such as lifting objects up and down as conventional ones do. There is also a demand to handle an object with one hand, rather than with two hands,. Through designs of manifold unit for an air balancer function, pilot regulator unit to keep pressure constant, hand unit for an accurate load perception function, and air balancer circuit, this study enables everybody to work it with ease and convenience. Experiments and comparisons were conducted for the performance evaluation of the circuit.

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Design Guidelines for the Automatic Ball Balancer in CD/DVD Systems with Varying Eccentricity (편심이 변하는 CD/DVD시스템의 자동 볼 평형장치 설계 지침)

  • 김보현;류제하
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.387-392
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents design guidelines for the automatic ball balancer in CD/DVD systems with varying eccentricity. In these systems, the size of balancing balls should be limited by the restricted race space so that determination of the number and mass of balls should consider the radii of the race and the balls. In addition, the effects of viscosity and friction also should be taken into account for sufficient balancing. Based on the static equilibrium conditions, the number and mass of balls corresponding to the range of varying eccentricity have been determined. Dynamic simulation with viscosity and friction shows sufficient viscosity must exist to ensure stability and friction between balls and race must be minimized to guarantee accurate balancing.

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THE DESIGN ON A WHEEL BALANCER BY THE LOAD HANDLING GUIDELINES (하중을 고려한 인간 공학적 휠 밸런스 설계)

  • 양성모
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.50-54
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    • 1999
  • In the process of designing a wheel balancer an ergonomic evaluation model has shown that manual tire handling onthe machine was often the major problem, The root of the problem lay in the design of machine's shaft which is influenced by the opeative handling task. Several methods were reviewed for determining the correct shaft' sizes but the Revised NIOSH Equation and the Lifting Stress Calculator were found to be the only suitable models for this study. An application of these mathematical models has shoed that the shaft length and the shaft height were the most critical measurement By analyzing these conclusion s the correct shaft size parameters became clearly defined.

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Automatic Ball Balancer for Vibration Reduction of Rotating Machines (회전기계의 진동저감을 위한 자동볼평형장치)

  • Chung, Jin-Tai
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 2005
  • In this study, we establish a theory for dynamic behaviors of an automatic ball balancer, analyze its dynamic characteristics, and provide its design guide line. Equations of motion are derived by using the polar coordinate system instead of the rectangular coordinate system which was previously used in other researches. After non-dimensionalization of the equations, the perturbation method is applied to locate the equilibrium positions and to obtain the linearized equations of motion around the equilibrium positions. The Eigenvalue problem is used to verify the dynamic stability around the equilibrium positions. On the other hand, the time responses are computed from the nonlinear equations of motion by using a time integration method.

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Design and Operation Possibility of the Automatic Dynamic Balancer for the High Speed Rotating Chuck at the Friction Welding (마찰 용접용 고속 회전척의 ADB설계 및 작동성 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Kil
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.148-158
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, Automatic Dynamic Balancer(ADB) was simulated and investigated to use at the high speed rotating chuck for the friction welding. In the limited computer simulations and experiments that have been presently carried out, several conclusions have been found. Above critical speed of the rotating system, ADB can balance the rotating disk. Therefore, it can be predicted that ADB can make an uniform flash during the friction welding.

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Control of Deckhouse Vibration of a Container Ship due to Higher Order Inertial Excitation of Main Engine (주기관 고차 관성기진력에 의한 콘테이너선 선루진동의 제어)

  • Lee, Soo-Mok;Kim, Won-Hyun;Chung, Kyoon-Yang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.876-880
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    • 2000
  • Vibration problem of deckhouse structure in a container vessel was investigated through the analysis and measurement. The natural frequency of deckhouse structure was found to be resonant with main engine 4th order excitations in the operating range, major sources of which were main engine inertial moment and axial thrust of the propulsion shafting system. To investigate and solve the problem, exciter test was performed to identify the vibration chracteristics of the ship structure and mechanical balancer was installed to compensate the 4th order inertial moment. Measurement results under the conditions with and without balancer operating were compared and analyzed to confirm the balancer effect. Good coincidence was found between the measurement and analysis results, which made it possible to predict the vibration problem in the earlier design stage.

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