• 충청수학회지
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• 제34권4호
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• pp.397-409
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• 2021

The Bishop and Bishop-Gromov volume comparisons with the Bakry-Emery Ricci tensor in a metric measure space are studied by the comparisons of the Jacobi differential equations in a Riemannian and Lorentzian manifold.

• 대한수학회보
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• 제60권3호
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• pp.623-636
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• 2023

In this paper, we prove some vanishing theorems under the assumptions of weighted BiRic curvature or m-Bakry-Émery-Ricci curvature bounded from below.

• 대한수학회지
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• 제60권5호
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• pp.1023-1041
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• 2023

In this paper, motivated by the work of Q. S. Zhang in [25], we derive optimal Li-Yau gradient bounds for positive solutions of the f-heat equation on closed manifolds with Bakry-Émery Ricci curvature bounded below.

• 대한수학회보
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• 제60권6호
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• pp.1673-1685
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• 2023

Inspired by Hongjie Dong and Qi S. Zhang's article [3], we find that the analyticity in time for a smooth solution of the heat equation with exponential quadratic growth in the space variable can be extended to any complete noncompact Riemannian manifolds with Bakry-Émery Ricci curvature bounded below and the potential function being of at most quadratic growth. Therefore, our result holds on all gradient Ricci solitons. As a corollary, we give a necessary and sufficient condition on the solvability of the backward heat equation in a class of functions with the similar growth condition. In addition, we also consider the solution in certain L^p spaces with p ∈ [2, +∞) and prove its analyticity with respect to time.

• 대한수학회논문집
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• 제37권3호
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• pp.839-849
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• 2022

In this paper we consider a condition on the Ricci curvature involving vector fields which enabled us to achieve new results for volume comparison and Laplacian comparison. These results in special case obtained with considering volume non-collapsing condition. Also, by applying this condition we get new results of volume comparison for almost Ricci solitons.

• 대한수학회보
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• 제58권6호
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• pp.1539-1561
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• 2021

We prove Perelman type 𝒲-entropy formulae and differential Harnack estimates for positive solutions to weighed doubly nonlinear diffusion equation on weighted Riemannian manifolds with CD(-K, m) condition for some K ≥ 0 and m ≥ n, which are also new for the non-weighted case. As applications, we derive some Harnack inequalities.

• 대한수학회보
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• 제61권2호
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• pp.433-450
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• 2024

Using a Reilly type integral formula due to Li and Xia [23], we prove several geometric inequalities for affine connections on Riemannian manifolds. We obtain some general De Lellis-Topping type inequalities associated with affine connections. These not only permit to derive quickly many well-known De Lellis-Topping type inequalities, but also supply a new De Lellis-Topping type inequality when the 1-Bakry-Emery Ricci curvature is bounded from below by a negative function. On the other hand, we also achieve some Lichnerowicz type estimate for the first (nonzero) eigenvalue of the affine Laplacian with the Robin boundary condition on Riemannian manifolds.