• Title/Summary/Keyword: Back Light Unit (BLU)

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A Study on the Improvement of Optical Efficiency for The 2 inch LGP Considering Injection Molding Characteristics (사출성형 특성을 고려한 2인치 도광판의 광효율 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Do, Y.S.;Hwang, C.J.;Yoon, K.H.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.322-327
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    • 2008
  • LGP is a key component of LCD back light unit because it determines brightness and sharpness of the display image. Usually, it has optical patterns fabricated on the bottom surface. These optical patterns convert point or line sources placed in the side of LGP to plane source at the top surface by changing the propagating direction of the incident light. In the present paper the LiGA-reflow method was applied to fabricate the LGP mold. Furthermore, the optical simulation considering the replication ratio of pattern height was applied to the pattern design. The optical simulation through systematic correction scheme was adopted to find the optimum distribution of pattern density. Finally, the stamper fabricated by this method was installed in the mold and LGP was produced by injection molding. As a result of luminance measurement for the final product, the average luminance and luminance uniformity was measured 3,180 nit and 84%, respectively. Consequently, the mold fabrication method using the LiGA-reflow and optical simulation(CAE) can save the expense and time compared with the existing fabrication methods(laser ablation and chemical etching).

Fabrication and Characterization of Film Type Light Guide Plates by UV Imprint Lithography (UV 임프린팅법에 의한 필름형 광도광판의 제조 및 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Hyeong-Gwan;Kim, So-Won;Lee, Hee-Chul
    • Journal of Surface Science and Engineering
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.178-185
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    • 2016
  • In this study, we have fabricated light guide plates (LGPs) in thin film form for edge type back light unit (BLU) by using UV imprint lithography. In the LGPs, the pattern of functional resins on PC and PMMA substrates were successfully transferred from original master mold through PVC stamp. Optimized pattern arrays with slowly-sloped density were designed to obtain high brightness and uniformity. We could obtain a relatively improved brightness of $950cd/m^2$ and a uniformity of 87.3% by using the NP-S20 functional resins at an input power of 1.3 W because NP-S20 resin could show high formability after UV hardening process. The LGP prepared on polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) substrate exhibited higher brightness than that on polycarbonate (PC) substrate because PMMA has lower refractive index resulting in more refraction toward the vertical direction.

All goods Inspection Convergence System for the Development of LCD Molybdenum Pin (LCD 몰리브덴 핀 개발을 위한 전수검사 융합시스템)

  • Lee, Jeongl-Ick
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.183-187
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    • 2020
  • The molybdenum cup and molybdenum pin, which are the main materials of the molybdenum electrode used for the LCD BLU CCFL electrode, have not been developed in Japan and all of them are imported and used from Japan, is giving a competitive burden. In this research, to develop the manufacturing technology of molybdenum pin used for CCFL electrode of LCD BLU, development of linear processing technology, development of molybdenum wire surface treatment technology, development of wire cutting technology, production of molybdenum pin, design and fabrication of JIG and Fixture for inspection, molybdenum pin prototyping and analysis, and development of 100% molybdenum pin inspection technology. In this paper, especially, In this paper, especially, research on the convergency design for total inspection machine is treated. is treated.

기획특집1 - 초정밀 광학부품 기술 동향 -프리즘시트 성형을 위한 초정밀 대면적 롤금형 가공기술 현황

  • Lee, Seok-U;Lee, Dong-Yun
    • The Optical Journal
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    • s.135
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    • pp.26-30
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    • 2011
  • 디스플레이 산업은 우리나라의 대표적인 주력산업으로서 일본, 대만 등의 경쟁국들을 압도하고 있으며, 특히 LCD 분야는 우리나라가 최근의 대형화 및 고급화 경향을 선도하고 있다. LCD의 핵심 모듈인 BLU(Back Light Unit)에 사용되는 프리즘시트를 생산하기 위해 대면적 롤금형이 가장 많이 사용되고 있으며, 향후 도광판, 확산판 등으로 그 응용처가 확산될 것으로 기대되고 있다.

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An Analysis on the Policy Trends of LED-Lighting Policy in Major Countries (주요 국가의 LED 조명 정책 동향)

  • Kim, J.S.;Kim, K.S.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.192-205
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    • 2013
  • 세계 각국은 자국의 안정적인 에너지 공급과 저탄소 녹색성장을 위해 장 단기적인 정책을 다양하게 펼치고 있다. 그 중 고효율, 친환경 광원인 LED는 국가의 에너지 정책 추진의 중요한 부분을 차지하고 있다. LED 조명은 기존 백열등 형광등 할로겐을 대체 할뿐만 아니라 휴대전화, 자동차, BLU(Back Light Unit) 등 다양한 분야에 적용할 수 있기 때문에 시장잠재력이 크다. 본고에서는 미국, 유럽, 중국, 일본의 LED 조명산업 관련 정책을 살펴 보고 정책적 시사점을 도출하고자 한다.

A Study on the Improvement of Optical Characteristics for Cellular Phone LGP Considering Replication ratio (전사성을 고려한 휴대폰용 도광판의 광특성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Do, Y.S.;Kim, J.S.;Hwang, C.J.;Yoon, K.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.269-272
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    • 2008
  • LGP is a key component of LCD back light unit because it determines the brightness and sharpness of display image. Usually, it has optical patterns fabricated on the bottom surface. In the present paper the LiGA-reflow method was applied to fabricate the LGP mold. Furthermore, the optical simulation considering the replication ratio of pattern height was applied to the pattern design. The optical simulation through systematic correction scheme helped find the optimum distribution of pattern density. Finally, the stamper fabricated by this method was installed in the mold and LGP was produced by injection molding. As a result of luminance measurement for the final product, the average luminance and luminance uniformity was measured 3,180 nit and 84%, respectively. Consequently, the mold fabrication method using the LiGA-reflow and optical simulation(CAE) can save the expense and time compared with the existing fabrication methods(laser ablation and chemical etching).

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Laser Marking Process for LCD Light Guide Panel (LCD 백라이트 도광판 제조용 레이저 마킹에 관한 연구)

  • 김경동;백창일;송철기;안성훈
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2003
  • A light guide panel is an element of the LCD backlight module that is often used for the display of compact electronic devices. In this study, a laser marking system is proposed to fabricate light guide panel, which can replace other manufacturing methods such as silk printing, stamping, or v-cutting methods. The objective of this research is to evaluate the process parameters of the laser marking system. Light guide patterns were marked with a 50W $CO_2$ laser (CW) to understand the effects of average power and scanning speed on the geometry and quality of groove pattern. The width of the fabricated grooves increases with increasing laser power and decreasing scan speed. In order to analyze surface characteristics and optical properties (luminance, uniformity), SEM photography and BM7 (luminance measuring system) were used. As a result, the optimal conditions of the process parameters were determined.

Design and Evaluation of LCD Backlight Unit by LED Array Modules

  • Aung, Aye Thida;Lee, Seung-Min;Yang, Jong-Kyung;Park, Dae-Hee;Lee, Seong-Jin;Lee, Jong-Chan
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.110-115
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we have designated a 42-inch RGB LED BLU, 80 % above illuminance. A desirable brightness performance was attained, by doing anti-parallel configuration, a fitting of LED's strip distance and a height of the top of LED to the back of the LCD. We get the 85.81 % of the brightness uniformity which has 12.8 mm away from LED's top and LCD's back and 51.41 mm of the same spacing between LED's strip in simulation and 82.24 % in experiment.

An Experimental Study on the Replication Ratio of Micro Patterns of 7 inch LGP using Injection/Compression and RHCM (사출/압축 및 RHCM 기술이 7인치 도광판 마이크로 패턴 전사성에 미치는 영향에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Cho, S.W.;Kim, J.S.;Hwang, C.J.;Yoon, K.H.;Kang, J.J.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2011
  • Recently, according to the rapid development of display, many display applications, such as, cellular phone, navigation, monitor and LCD TV have been changed from CRT type to LCD type. BLU(Back Light Unit) is one of main parts in LCD unit and generally, it consists of a light source, a reflective sheet, a LGP(Light Guide Plate), a diffuser sheet, and two prism sheets. The most important component of BLU is a light guide plate, which diffuses the input light to the TFT-LCD module uniformly. The LGP is usually made by injection molding process, and it has numerous optical micro patterns on the surface. In the present study the micro-patterned stamper which has cylindrical shape was fabricated by using the UV-LiGA process. And the replication characteristics have been compared among three different kinds of injection molding process; general injection molding, injection/compression molding and RHCM(Rapid Heating and Cooling Molding). Average replication ratios of CIM and ICM were 19.1% and 64.6%, respectively. On the other hand, the average replication ratio of RHCM process showed the higher value of 98.4% among these. It show that maintaining the mold surface above $T_g$ could increase the replication ratio of micro patterns substantially.

Technical Trend of Carbon Nanotube Based Back Light Unit (탄소나노튜브 기반 백 라이트 유닛 기술 동향)

  • Song, Y.H.;Jeong, J.W.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.32-40
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    • 2009
  • 탄소나노튜브(CNT)는 나노 기술의 대표적인 물질로, 나노 크기의 팁 반경과 100:1 이상의 높은 종횡비, 그리고 물리 화학적 안정성 등으로 인해 이상적인 전자 방출원 재료로 여겨져 많은 연구기관들이 CNT를 이용한 응용 소자를 개발하고 있다. 나노 기술을 바탕으로 한 CNT 백 라이트 유닛(BLU)은 CNT에 인가된 전기장에 의해 전자가 방출되고 방출된 전자가 고전압으로 가속되어 형광체를 때려서 발광하는 원리로 작동되며, 면광윈으로서 고정세의 로컬 디밍, 고속 순간 발광에 의한 잔상 제거 등의 장점으로 고품질의 LCD TV에 적용될 수 있으며, 냉음극형광램프와 발광다이오드를 대체할 만한 차세대 BLU로서 뛰어난 특성을 가지고 있다.