• Title/Summary/Keyword: BMT

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Effect of Calcining Temperature on the Sintering Behaviors and Microwave Dielectric Properties of $Ba(Mg_{1/3}Ta_{2/3})O_3$ Ceramics (하소온도의 변화에 따른 $Ba(Mg_{1/3}Ta_{2/3})O_3$계 세라믹스의 소결 거동과 마이크로파 유전특성)

  • 이정아;김정주;이희영;김태홍;최태구
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.31 no.12
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    • pp.1561-1569
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    • 1994
  • Effect of calcining temperature on the sintering behaviors and microwave dielectric properties of BMT[Ba(Mg1/3Ta2/3)O3] ceramics was studied. The calcining temperatures were varied from 80$0^{\circ}C$ to 130$0^{\circ}C$, respectively. It was found that, as calcining temperature lowered below 125$0^{\circ}C$, second phase such as Ba5Ta4O15 phases started to appear in calcined powder with unreacted powders. After sintering, exaggerately grown Ba5TaO3 phase could be found amang the uniform BMT grains in sintered body. Basis on the infiltration experiment, Ba0.05TaO3 phase should be formed by reaction of BMT grain and BaO-MgO eutectic liquid. But increase of calcining temperature above 125$0^{\circ}C$, there was not any second phase or unreated component in calcined powder and sintered body. As result, low calcining temperature led to precipitation of second phase in specimen and resulted decrease of Q value of BMT ceramics.

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Structural and Microwave Dielectric Properties of BMT-BCN Ceramics (BMT-BCN 세라믹스의 구조 및 마이크로파 유전특성)

  • Lee, Mun-Gi;Ryu, Gi-Won;Jeong, Jang-Ho;Lee, Yeong-Hui
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.48 no.4
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    • pp.232-240
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    • 1999
  • In this study, the $(1-\chi)Ba(Mg_{\fraction one-third}Ta_{\fraction two-thirds}O_3-\chiBa(Co_{\fraction one-third}\Nb_{\fraction two-thirds})O_3$ ceramics($\chi$=0.3,0.4,0.5,0.6) were prepared by the conventional mixed oxide method. The ceramics were sintered at the temperature of $1500~1575^{\circ}C$ for5 hours in air. The BMT-BCN ceramics have a complex perovskite structure, and have peaks of (101), (102), (201), (202) and (212). Increasing the sintering temperature, dielectric constant was increased. Temperature coefficients of resonant frequency of the specimens were decreasing with increasing BCN content. In the case of the 0.7BMT-0.3BCN ceramics sintered at $1575^{\circ}C$ for 5 hours, dielectric constant, quality factor and temperature coefficient of resonant frequency for microwave dielectrics application were a good value of 28, 235500 at ㎓ and -$1.2 ppm/^{\circ}C$, respectively.

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A Empirical Study on the Adoption of RFID Systems in the Food Industry's E2E Process - Focusing on the Methodology on the Tag Attachment via BMT - (식품산업의 E2E 프로세스상에서 RFID 시스템 적용방안에 관한 실증 연구 - BMT(Bench Mark Test)를 통한 태그 부착 방안을 중심으로-)

  • Shin, Hwa-Sung;Min, Cheon-Hong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.149-158
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    • 2009
  • Although current RFID technologies can provide wide advantages in food industry area, most food companies do not consider willingly adopting this technology yet. This paper will present how the effective implementation of RFID systems in food industry could be realized. To Measure the importance of RFID systems, this study utilized the BMT(Bench Mark Test) methodology using RFID systems that were composed of tag and reader. After conducting this study, it suggests the effective tag attachment methods on the objects. The results are shown that the excellent tag product is a RFCamp and a fixed reader of Thingmagic Mercury 4 is the best product. Also, a portable reader of Motorola MC9090-RFID is recommend to the highest product. Therefore, this test is useful for selecting the best RFID systems to the food industry area. In addition, this study displays the effective tag attachment method to each bottle that was used to the experiments in food industry. Therefore, this study is contributed to the not only importance in the government IT areas as a growth engine but also the importance for consumer as a right for the knowledge about the food quality.

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Study on Evaluating Power Consumption of Context-Aware Application based on BMT (BMT 기반 상황인지 어플리케이션 전력소비 평가 연구)

  • Jeon, Jaehong;Baek, Dusan;Lee, Byungjeong;Kim, Kyung-Ah;Lee, Jung-won
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2016.04a
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    • pp.533-535
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    • 2016
  • 상황인지 어플리케이션은 다양한 센서를 이용하여 상황을 추론하므로 일반적인 어플리케이션이 소비하는 전력보다 전력 소비가 크고, 이는 사용자에게 주요한 문제점으로 부각되었다. 더불어 상황인지 어플리케이션을 개발하는 개발자의 입장에서도 전력 소비를 고려하며 상황인지 어플리케이션을 개발하기 위해서는 모바일 디바이스의 다양한 센서가 소비하는 전력에 대한 정보가 필수적으로 요구되었다. 하지만 기존의 전력 소비에 대한 정보는 전체적인 소비량만을 제공하거나, 어플리케이션 별 소비량을 제공하여, 모바일 디바이스 내 센서가 소비하는 전력에 대한 정보를 구분하여 제공하지 못하는 문제를 갖고 있었다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 상황인지 어플리케이션의 전력 소비를 평가할 수 있는 BMT(Bench Mark Test) 모델을 제안한다. 이 BMT 모델은 첫째, 다양한 모바일 디바이스에 적용하여 상황인지 어플리케이션을 평가할 수 있다. 둘째, 컨텍스트에 따라 사용하는 센서를 선택하여 평가할 수 있다. 마지막으로, 사용자의 사용 패턴을 고려하여 상황인지 어플리케이션의 전력 소비를 평가할 수 있다.

BMT Derivation of Evaluation Item about Anti-DDoS SW (Anti-DDoS SW BMT 평가항목 도출)

  • Shin, Suk-Jo;Lee, Jae-Guen;Jo, In-June;Shin, Seok Kyoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.375-378
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    • 2009
  • DDoS attacks make people can't using normal internet service, because DDoS attacks cause exhaustion of network bandwidth or exhaustion of computer system resources by using many personal computers or servers which already infected computer virus from hackers. Recent DDoS attacks attack government brach, financial institution, even IT security company. IT security companies make Anti-DDoS product for defense from DDoS attack. But, There is no standard for BMT of Anti-DDoS product. In this dissertation, Anti-DDoS product quality characteristics of the survey analysis to evaluate them by comparing the assessment items were derived.

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Meropenem Versus Piperacillin-Tazobactam as Empiric Therapy for Febrile Neutropenia in Pediatric Oncology Patients

  • Sezgin, Gulay;Acipayam, Can;Ozkan, Ayse;Bayram, Ibrahim;Tanyeli, Atila
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.4549-4553
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    • 2014
  • Background: Infection is a serious cause of mortality in febrile neutropenia of pediatric cancer patients. Recently, monotherapy has replaced the combination therapy in empirical treatment of febrile neutropenia. Since there has been no reported trial comparing the efficacy of meropenem and piperacillin-tazobactam (PIP/TAZ) monotherapies, the present retrospective study was conducted to compare safety and efficacy in febrile neutropenic children with cancer. Materials and Methods: Charts of febrile, neutropenic children hospitalized at our center between March 2008 and April 2011 for hemato-oncological malignancies were reviewed. Patients received PIP/TAZ 360 mg/kg/day or meropenem 60 mg/kg/day intravenously in three divided doses. Duration of fever and neutropenia, absolute neutrophil count, modification, and success rate were compared between the two groups. Resolution of fever without antibiotic change was defined as success and resolution of fever with antibiotic change or death of a patient was defined as failure. Modification was defined as changing the empirical antimicrobial agent during a febrile episode. Results: Two hundred eighty four febrile neutropenic episodes were documented in 136 patients with a median age of 5 years. In 198 episodes meropenem and in 86 episodes PIP/TAZ were used. Duration of fever and neutropenia, neutrophil count, sex, and primary disease were not different between two groups. Success rates and modification rate between two groups showed no significant differences (p>0.05). Overall success rate in the meropenem and PIP/TAZ groups were 92.4% and 91.9% respectively. No serious adverse effects occurred in either of the groups. Conclusions: Meropenem and PIP/TAZ monotherapy are equally safe and effective in the initial treatment of febrile neutropenia in children with cancer.

BMT-Model Based Evaluation of Power Consumption of Mobile Context-Aware Application (BMT 모델 기반 모바일 상황인지 어플리케이션의 전력 소비 평가)

  • Jeon, Jaehong;Baek, Dusan;Kim, Kyung-Ah;Lee, Jung-Won
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.5 no.11
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    • pp.411-418
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    • 2016
  • Context-aware application has a lot of power consumption because it creates context by using a number of smartphone's sensors. Furthermore, only few kinds of researches have been conducted that provide information for the evaluation result of power consumption in the aspect of applications. In addition, evaluation of power consumption do not consider user's usage pattern or provide only total amount of power consumption, and inform developers power consumption of sensors undistinguishable. It makes developers hard to develop a power consumption-considered application. If developers could get information for power consumption of context-aware application in detail, a development of power-considered context-aware applications would be possible. Consequently, this paper proposes a BMT(Bench Mark Test) model which is able to inform developers useful evaluation criteria and result about power consumption of smartphone's components and sensors with usage pattern considered.

Regeneration of Immune System after Syngeneic Bone Marrow Transplantation in Irradiated Mice: I. The Changes of Cell Number in Peripheral blood and Lymphatic Organs and Composition of Lymphocyte Subsets (마우스 동계골수이식 후 면역체계의 재생: I. 말초혈액 및 림프장기 세포의 숫적 변 화와 림프구아군의 분포)

  • Kim, Sung-Ho;Oh, Heon;Lee, Song-Eun;Kim, Soon-Tae;Jo, Sung-Kee;Hyun, Byung-Hwa;Ryu, Si-Yun;Daynes, Raymond A.
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Pathology
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 1997
  • The cellularity and composition of the spleen lymph node thymus and peripheral blood and tempo of regeneration were studied at various time points after syngeneic bone marrow transplantation(BMT) in C3H/Hen mice. Significant depression of absolute lymphocyte count was noted on week 1 after lethal whole-body irradiation and BMT. In comparison to the lymph node thymus and spleen had an rapid regeneration of cellularity. The distinct cell populations($CD4^+,\;CD8^+,\;CD28^+,\;B220^+) have determined in the lymphoid tissue of mice subjected to irradiation. The relative representation of these subpopulations was significantly different from that in nonirradiated control. $CD4^+\;and\;CD8^+$ cells were present in very low numbers whereas the $B220^+$ cells reached more than normal range at 2 weeks after BMT. The number of $CD4^+$ cells returned to normal relatively soon than $CD8^+$ cell. At week 4 after BMT, the cellularity and composition of spleen lymph node and peripheral blood lymphocyte reached about 50% of the normal range therefore we can choose this time point for the other tests of immune function after BMT.

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Synthesis of $Ba(Mg_{1/3}Ta_{2/3})O_3$ Nanopowders by Glycothermal Process

  • Badrakh, Amar;Cho, Hong-Chan;Lim, Dae-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.167-168
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    • 2009
  • Phase pure barium magnesium tantalate $Ba(Mg_{1/3}Ta_{2/3})O_3$(BMT) nanopowders were synthesized at temperature as low as $220^{\circ}C$ through glycothermal reaction by using $Ba(OH)_2{\cdot}8H_2O$, $Mg(NO_3){\cdot}6H_2O$, and $TaCl_5$ as precursors and 1,4-butandiol as solvent. XRD, SEM, and TGA data support that glycothermal processing method provides a simple low temperature route for producing fine grained BMT nanopowders without alkaline mineralizers. BMT nanopowders synthesized at $220^{\circ}C$ showed more homogenous with rounded morphologies.

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Developments in Hull Strength Monitoring (Developments in Hull Strength Monitoring)

  • P. A. Thomson;Ph. D BMT SeaTech Ltd.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.143-143
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    • 1996
  • Recent Class requirements and IMO recommendations concerning Hull Strength Monitoring (HSM) have prompted an increasing number of shipowner to adopt monitoring systems on bulk carriers and tanker. Such systems are designed to give warning when stress levels and the frequency and magnitude of ship motions approach levels which require corrective action. When fitted these systems provide enhanced operational safety and efficiency. This paper describes a development beyond the standard BMT HSM system through the integration of stress, motion and radar-based sea state monitoring with powerful, on-board, artificial intelligence (AI) tools. The latter utilises conceptual clustering techniques as an aid to pattern recognition in stress, fatigue. motion and sea state data clusters. This, in turn, provides additional operational guidance for ship's staff. Feedback from applications of the standard BMT HSM and extended HSM systems on board the British Steel Bulk Shipping fleet is described.