• Title/Summary/Keyword: BIPV

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Analysis on Thermal Performance of BIPV in Spandrel (스펜드럴부 적용 BIPV 모듈의 열 특성 분석)

  • Kim, Ha-Ryeon;Kim, Jin-Hee;Kang, Gi-Hwan;Yu, Gwon-Jong;Kim, Jun-Tae
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.364-369
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    • 2011
  • Recently, the cases of BIPV(Building-integrated Photovoltaic) have been increased with interest in renewable energy application for buildings. PV System in building can perform a variety of roles as an energy supplier, exterior materials, aesthetic element and etc. To apply PV modules in buildings, various factors should be considered, such as the installation angle and orientation of PV module, shading, and temperature. The temperature of PV modules that are attached to building surfaces especially is one of the most important factors, as it affects both the electrical efficiency of a PV module and the energy load in a building. BIPV modules designed as finished material for spandrels are presented in this paper. The purpose of this study is to analysis on the thermal performance characteristics of BIPV modules. This study dealt with different types of BIPV modules depending on the backside material, such as clear glass and backsheet. The analysis of monitoring data shows that the PV module temperature was closely related to the solar radiation on the BIPV module surface, and the BIPV used at the backside also had an effect on the PV module temperature that in turn determines its thermal performance.

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A Study on the Reduction effect of Peak Cooling Load on the Sunshade effect of BIPV System (BIPV 시스템의 차양 효과에 따른 피크 냉방부하 절감효과에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chung-Sik;Lee, Eung-Jik;Lee, Chul-Goo
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.14-20
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    • 2008
  • As the number of buildings that use the transparent permeation materials as the outer wall is on the increase, the coming amount of the light rays is a lot, and thus the increase in the cooling load and the radiant heat of high temperature may cause the residents to discomfort. In order to reduce such influences, this paper analyzed the installation effects of the sunshade BIPV. The inner temperature of the room installed the sunshade BIPV or otherwise was measured, and compared and analyzed the effects of reducing the cooling load by the incoming light rays. The sample space of the third floor of S university installed the sunshade BIPV has two rooms on the same conditions, and for five sunny days selected in August, the researcher measured the air temperature and the temperature of the fittings with closing the windows to minimize the movement of air without operating the coolers. The maximum cooling load measured by the incoming light rays in the room where the sunshade BIPV was not installed was examined as 459.13kcal/h. It can be understood as the effect of reducing the cooling load according to the incoming rays of the room with sunshade BIPV. Even though the effect of cooling load reduction is not so great in a room, the total reduction in cooling room for the 32 rooms installed the sunshade BIPV was estimated to be 40442.27kcal/day, which will be able to bring the maximum reduction effect of 17.1kW in energy and reduce the investment cost owing to the reduction in cooling load when initially designing the building.

Temperature Control of BIPV system considering out air temperature (외기온도를 고려한 BIPV 시스템의 온도제어)

  • Baek, Jeong-Woo;Ko, Jae-Sun;Choi, Jung-Sik;Kang, Sung-Jun;Jang, Mi-Geum;Kim, Soon-Young;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.371-374
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a cooling system using thermoelectron for improving the output of BIPV module. The temperature characteristic in regard to improving the output of BIPV system has rarely been studied up to now but some researchers only presented the method using a ventilator. The cooling system efficiency of BIPV module applied to a ventilator mainly depends on the weather such as wind, insolation etc. Because the cooling system of BIPV module using a ventilator is so sensitive, that is being set off by wind speed at all time but is unable to operate in the NOCT(Nominal Operating Cell Temperature) which is able to make the maximum output The paper presents the cooling system using thermoelectron so as to solve such problems. The temperature control of thermoelectron can be controlled independently in the outside environment because that is performed by micro-controller. The temperature control of thermoelectron, also, can be operated around NOCT through algorism of the temperature control. Therefore, outputs of the whole system increase and the efficiency rises. The paper demonstrates the validity of proposed method by comparing the data obtained through a experiment of the cooling method of BIPV using a ventilator and proposed thermoelectron.

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Analysis of Performance of Building Integrated PV System of Cold Facade type (Cold facade형 BIPV시스템의 발전성능 분석)

  • Kim, Hyun-II;Kang, Gi-Hwan;Park, Kyung-Eun;Yu, Gwon-Jong;Shu, Seung-Jik
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.275-280
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    • 2008
  • Photovoltaic(PV) permit the on-site production of electricity without concern for fuel supply or environmental adverse effects. The electrical power is produced without noise and little depletion of resources. So BIPV(Building-Integrated Photovoltaic) system have been increased around the world. Hereby the relative installation costs of the system will be relatively low compared to traditional installations of PV in high-rise buildings. This paper examined possibility of BIPV system of cold facade type and analyzed of performance of BIPV system of cold facade type. The system is influenced by conditions such as irradiation, module temperature, shade and architectural component etc. If this BIPV system of 1.1kW is possible the natural ventilation in the summer case, the temperature of PV module decrease and then the efficiency of PV system increase generally. By the results, the annual averaged PR of BIPV system of cold facade type is about 73.1%.

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Experimental Study on the Thermal Effect of BIPV Modules Depending on the Ventilation Type of PV Module Backside (후면 환기조건에 따른 건물외피용 태양광발전(BIPV) 모듈의 열적 영향에 관한 실험연구)

  • Yoon, Jong-Ho;Kim, Jae-Ung
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.81-89
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    • 2006
  • Building integrated photovoltaic (BIPV) system operates as a multi-functional building construction material. They not only produce electricity, but also are building integral components such as facade, roof, window and shading device. On the other hands lots of architectural considerations should be reflected such as Installation position, shading, temperature effect and so on. As PV modules function like building envelope in BIPV, combined thermal and PV performance should be simultaneously evaluated This study is on the combined thermal and PV performance evaluation of BIPV modules. The purpose of this study is to investigate a temperature effect of PV module depending on the ventilation type of PV module backside. Test cell experiment was performed to identify the thermal and power effect of PV modules. Measurement results on the correlation of temperature and power generation were obtained. Those results can be utilized for the development of optimal BIPV installation details in the very early design stage.

Cooling system Design to improve efficiency of BIPV System (BIPV 시스템의 효율성 향상을 위한 냉각시스템 설계)

  • Choi, Jung-Sik;Ko, Jae-Sub;Kim, Do-Yeon;Jung, Byung-Jun;Choi, Jung-Hoon;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.323-326
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a cooling system using thermoelectron for improving the output of BIPV module. The temperature characteristic in regard to improving the output of BIPV system has rarely teen studied up to now but some researchers only presented the method using a ventilator. The cooling system efficiency of BIPV module applied to a ventilator mainly depends on the weather such as wind, insolation etc. Because the cooling system of BIPV module using a ventilator is so sensitive, that is being set off by wind speed at all time but is unable to operate in the NOCT(Nominal Operating Cell Temperature) which is able to make the maximum output. The paper presents the cooling system using thermoelectron so as to solve such problems. The temperature control of thermoelectron can be controlled independently in the outside environment because that is performed by micro-controller. The temperature control of thermoelectron, also, can be operated around NOCT through algorithm of the temperature control. Therefore, outputs of the whole system increase and the efficiency rises. The paper demonstrates the validity of proposed method by comparing the data obtained through a experiment of the cooling method of BIPV using a ventilator and proposed thermoelectron.

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초고층 건축물의 BIPV 설계 방안

  • Kim, Hoe-Seo
    • The Magazine of the Society of Air-Conditioning and Refrigerating Engineers of Korea
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    • v.40 no.9
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    • pp.61-83
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    • 2011
  • 기존 방식으로 초고층 건물에 BIPV를 적용하였을 때 발생할 수 있는 설계, 시공, 유지관리 상의 문제점을 검토하여 에너지 절약을 위한 초고층 건축물의 BIPV 설계방안을 제시한다.

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Performance Evaluation of the Wall-Type BIPV System Based on the Energy Consumption Unit - A Study for University Lecture Building - (에너지 소비 원단위를 기초로 한 벽면부착형 BIPV 시스템의 성능평가에 관한 연구 - 대학교 강의동 건축물을 대상으로 -)

  • Lee, Kang-Guk;Seo, Won-Duck;Hong, Won-Hwa
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2011
  • The building integrated photovoltaic(BIPV) system has a double advantage that it reduces costs for exterior materials and PV panels. It allows the construction of a low-energy building without the need for the additional installation space. At the construction planning stage, however, it requires sufficient evaluation on the efficiency and performance. This study was performed to promote the distribution of photovoltaic power generation system by estimating the potential photovoltaic power generation capacity of the BIPV system installed on the university lecture building and by evaluating the characteristics and performances of window, spandrel and combined attachment types via the simulation of generation capacity per unit area.

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The Operating Characteristics of 3kW BIPV System (3kW BIPV시스템의 운전특성)

  • Kim J.H.;Park J.M.;Choi Y.O.;Choi S.J.;Cho G.B.;Baek H.R.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.552-554
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    • 2006
  • BIPV(Building Integrated PV) system can expect dual effects that reduce expenses for establishment of PV system by adding new function as outer covering material of building expect producing the electricity. But, there are many generation differences according to the exterior environmental facts(solar cell array, design and installation condition of interactive inverter system) Therefore, it is difficult to optimum design. Consequently in advance design system, we experiment 3kW BIPV(Building Integrated PV) generation. We concrete PV system efficient application of variable. BIPV system that is proposed in this paper, was established in Solar Energy research center of Chosun University, composed with system. This research is a basic study for application of building integrated photovoltaic system for building

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A Study on the Architectural Design Plans Using BIPV (BIPV를 활용한 건축물 디자인 계획에 관한 연구)

  • Juen, Guen-Sik;Ryu, Soo-Hoon
    • Journal of The Korean Digital Architecture Interior Association
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.5-13
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    • 2012
  • In this study, features and design effects of PV(Photovoltaic) modules were classified to help the installation of BIPV(Building Integrated Photovoltaic) In addition, through domestic and international trends and cases survey, installation method was organized and applicable range of efficiency and design from First-generation solar cells to the third-generation solar cell was classified. Frist, Crystalline Solar cell module of first-generation is appropriate for the wall type, roof, louver, shading and etc. It has superiority of technology and price stability and can be achieved by a variety of aesthetic effects. Second, Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell of Thin Film solar cell can express a variety of colors, adjust light transmittance and maximize the aesthetic splendor. It is appropriate for the wall type, window type, curtain wall type and etc. Also, see-through type solar cell can provide comforts cause of free flow of light. And it is advantageous from economic due to adjust the indoor temperature. It is appropriate for the atrium type, curtain wall type, window type and etc.