• 전산구조공학
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• 제35권3호
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• pp.12-18
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• 2022

• 한국전산구조공학회논문집
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• 제24권4호
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• pp.463-469
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• 2011

BIM(Building Information Modeling)은 원칙적으로 건설 전 생애주기에 걸쳐 활용되어야 그 효과를 극대화 할 수 있으나, 아직은 계획 및 설계단계에 비하여 공사단계에서는 그 활용도가 상당히 낮은 수준이었다. 최근 대형 국책사업이 발주, 시공되면서 효율적인 공사관리를 위한 방법으로 3D 성과품 검토나 4D 공정관리 등 BIM기법 중 일부가 도입되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 토목시설물의 공사단계에서 BIM 활용방안에 대하여 제시하였다. 토목공사의 종류별, 관리 분야별 BIM 활용방안에 대하여 논의하고, 서울 지하철 919공구에 실제로 적용하여 그 효용성에 대하여 분석하였다. 특히, 현장에 구축된 BIM 기반의 웹 공사관리 시스템은 공사중, 현장과 본사를 비롯해 발주처와 감리단 등 다수의 공사 주체들이 BIM을 보다 효과적으로 사용하도록 함으로써, BIM의 공사단계 활용성을 높일 뿐만 아니라 유지관리 단계까지 확장하여 이용될 수 있다.

• 한국BIM학회 논문집
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.41-53
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• 2019

As a central part in smart construction, BIM has been rapidly spread in construction industry at large. However, the level of applying BIM in construction stage is still relatively lower than that in design stage due to unclear application method, inadequate design BIM model, technical faults of BIM itself, etc. Under these circumstances, public owners inevitably need to adjust the scope and pace in BIM application considering their internal support and capabilities of contractors. This study aims to suggest major BIM-applicable tasks during construction stage in the process of establishing gradual long-term and short-term introduction strategy for public apartment housing projects. Those major tasks were identified with the combination of the importance of tasks and the future benefits of BIM using IPA method. To do so, the degrees of contribution to achieving objectives in construction, current task execution, and communication requirement were investigated by internal site managers. On the other hand, the expected benefits and current level of using BIM were assessed by BIM experts. Among operational tasks by phases, design review, construction plan review, making as-built drawing, etc. were categorized as major tasks. In addition, progress control, regular meeting, master schedule development, work inspection, on-site quality check, etc. were also drawn as major tasks by management areas. The results of this study will provide the useful reference for owners concerned about the introduction of new technologies.

• 대한토목학회논문집
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• 제43권6호
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• pp.851-863
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• 2023

일정 규모 이상의 공공 건설 프로젝트에 대한 BIM(Building Information Model) 적용이 의무화됨에 따라 입찰단계에서부터 BIM 요구사항에 대한 관련 절차 및 기술에 대한 폭넓은 이해가 요구되고 있다. 그러나 대부분의 중소 시공 및 엔지니어링 기업은 BIM 수행역량이 낮고 관련 기존 업무 프로세스의 BIM 적용에 대한 이해 높지 않아, 입찰 요구사항에 대한 인지가 어렵고 입찰단계의 합리적인 의사결정이 쉽지 않다. 따라서 본 연구는 BIM 입찰문서 용어를 포함한 형태소 분석기를 딥러닝 모델에 결합하여 입찰문서의 BIM 요구사항의 난이도 판별 방법을 제시한다. 제안된 딥러닝 모델의 매개변수 영향이 조사되었으며 예측 결과의 타당성이 검토되었다. 그 결과, 제안된 모델이 시험 데이터에 대해 F1-score 0.83의 성능을 가지며, 모델의 판별 결과 또한 실제 BIM 수행 난이도를 타당하게 반영하고 있음을 보였다.

• 상하수도학회지
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• 제26권4호
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• pp.555-563
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• 2012

Due to the importance of energy-saving and CO2 reduction is being emphasized in the world, efforts to find a solution for the problems is increasing rapidly. In particular, the renewable energy is on understanding as a breakthrough for the protection of the environment and the economic development, so it is intensively fostered as future industries. Developed countries are already pursuing policy and technology development related with renewable energy. In this paper, we will develop MHD(Magneto Hydro Dynamics) technology to supply the commercial power that can is targeted at water pipe related with hydro power among renewable energy technologies. Kinetic energy of fluid flowing in the water pipe is converted into electric power. It allows stable power supply to the various sensors and devices on water pipe. We have performed several experiments to verify the application possibility of the developed technologies and present the result and a method of performance improvement of the technologies.

• 한국측량학회지
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• 제29권6호
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• pp.569-576
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• 2011

최근 3차원 공간정보 수요의 증가로 인해 고정밀의 3차원 공간정보 구축이 활성화되고 있다. 이렇게 구축되고 있는 3차원 공간정보를 활용하여 건설 토목분야에서는 타 분야와의 융합을 통해 그 생산성을 높이기 위해 다양한 연구가 진행 중이다. 이러한 추세로 건설 및 토목분야에서의 BIM(Building Information Modeling) 기술이 빠르게 적용되고 있다. 특히, 계획-설계-시공-유지보수와 같은 생애주기를 지닌 건설 토목 분야에서는 각 단계별 특징에 맞도록 BIM 활용 방법 및 방안 등이 제시되고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 기존의 경험적, 통계적 데이터베이스와 2차원 정보를 바탕으로 시행된 토목공사 프로세스에서 벗어나 3차원 공간정보와 BIM 기술을 연계하여 합리적이고 최적화 가능한 프로젝트를 시뮬레이션 하기 위함에 있다. 이를 위하여 항공사진과 항공라이다를 이용하여 연구지역에 대한 3차원 지형데이터를 구축하였으며, 구축된 지형데이터와 교량 구조물 설계자료와의 통합 BIM 모델을 구축하여 실험지역에 적용함으로써 그 활용성을 사례를 통해 분석하였다.

• 한국BIM학회 논문집
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• 제5권3호
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• pp.41-50
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• 2015

Increasing size and complexity of indoor structures have led to much more complication in the spatial cognition and situational awareness. Contrary to outdoor environments, occupants have limited information regarding the indoor space syntax in terms of architectural and semantic information as well as how they interact with their surroundings. The availability of such information could give conveniences to both users and managers in various aspects. In order to visualize the exact location of rooms and utilities in 3D, many studies and projects have utilized BIM models because of its promising value of representing building components. In fact, the application of BIM provides definitive spatial indoor data and creates services for indoor space management and navigation. Therefore, this paper aims to provide an overview of practices on BIM-based indoor spatial information implementation and location-based services. It is expected that enabling of technologies, data-rich content and accessibility of information products will accelerate the growth of the spatially-related markets in various fields.

• Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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• 제2권4호
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• pp.1-10
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• 2012

Building Information Modeling (BIM) and its different work streams, such as 4D planning (4D), are among the major drivers for change in the construction industry. The primary aim of this research is to create a holistic map of both the barriers and drivers affecting the industrial uptake of BIM and 4D through the use of an extensive literature review and a survey of contractors and consultants from the UK AEC (Architectural, Engineering and Construction) industry. This research demonstrates that while non-technical barriers such as the inefficiency in the evaluation of the business value of BIM and 4D; the shortage of experience within the workforce, and the lack of awareness by stakeholders are recognized by professionals as main barriers to BIM and 4D adoption, current research is still largely concerned with technical advancement of BIM and 4D technologies. A holistic map of the driving and restraining forces affecting BIM and 4D widespread adoption was provided. The tackling of the non-technical barriers identified will help bridge the gap between technology, end-users and their processes.

• 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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• 제35권6호
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• pp.39-46
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• 2019

In the 21st century, medical facility projects are required to operate appropriate digital technologies as the development of technology and the interests of various participants become more complex. In order for architects to successfully lead negotiations among various stakeholder groups, it is necessary to plan for effective communication through appropriate design reflecting their opinions and coordination of conflicts. For this purpose, building information modeling (BIM), which is a method of designing based on knowledge information related to medical facilities in the building database, can respond to change of order promptly and minimizes the occurrence of design errors can do. Recently, BIM technology and cloud computing technology in ICT have been combined and research on cloud BIM has been actively carried out. The use of cloud computing technology in BIM-based healthcare facility projects can effectively support decision making among project participants and has the advantage of sharing and collaborating on various forms of information generated during the design process, regardless of location and time. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to build of system that can support the design of medical facility using cloud computing technology in BIM.

• 국제학술발표논문집
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• The 9th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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• pp.1179-1186
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• 2022

Building Information Modeling (BIM) is widely used to efficiently share, utilize and manage information generated in every phase of a construction project. Recently, mixed reality (MR) technologies have been introduced to more effectively utilize BIM elements. This study deals with the haptic interactions between humans and BIM elements in MR to improve BIM usability. As the first step in interacting with virtual objects in mixed reality, we challenged moving a virtual object to the desired location using finger-pointing. This paper presents the procedure of developing a haptic interface system where users can interact with a BIM object to move it to the desired location in MR. The interface system consists of an MR-based head-mounted display (HMD) and a mobile application developed using Unity 3D. This study defined two segments to compute the scale factor and rotation angle of the virtual object to be moved. As a result of testing a cuboid, the user can successfully move it to the desired location. The developed MR-based haptic interface can be used for aligning BIM elements overlaid in the real world at the construction site.