• Title/Summary/Keyword: BIM, Design

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A Study on the Utilization of BIM Model using Vertex Data-based Division Method (정점데이터기반 분할기법을 활용한 BIM모델의 활용 방안 연구)

  • Jae-Yeong, Hwang;Jae-Hee, Lee;Leen-Seok, Kang
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.123-134
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    • 2023
  • The BIM (Building Information Modeling) model created in the design stage can be used for prior review and schedule management for the construction stage. However, in the case of actual BIM application cases, additional work is required, such as creating a new model suitable for the construction stage, rather than using the 3D model in the design stage, due to the difference in the purpose of use between the design stage and the construction stage. Therefore, in this study, a division function of BIM model is proposed as a method of recycling it in the construction stage without a remodeling process. In addition, the application to the actual BIM model and the 4D CAD system linkage of the divided object and the comparison with the existing division method are used to verify the usability.

A Study on the Application Possibility of Green Building Design Process based on Building Information Modeling(BIM) for Sustainable Architecture (지속가능한 건축을 위한 BIM기반 친환경건축 설계프로세스 적용가능성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Mi-Kyoung;Jang, Won-Jun;Choi, Hyun-Ah;Jun, Han-Jong
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.113-122
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    • 2011
  • About 30% of the total annual energy consumption on the earth is used in the architectural activities, including construction, maintenance management, and demonstration of a building. Also, 40% of the natural resource consumption, 50% of $CO_2$ emissions, and 20%~50% of industrial waste emissions are produced from a building. Unfortunately, the percentage of its energy consumption is staidly increasing year by year, about 8% every year, and it recently causes a sustainable architectural concept to come to the fore globally. Indeed, the importance of the sustainable architecture is increasingly becoming a worldwide trend. BIM(Building Information Modeling) is considered a new paradigm and a powerful method in building design, construction and maintenance. BIM has characteristics similar to a building's systems. All of the components in a model have a parametric relationship to each other. Understanding and capitalizing on these interrelationships typically takes numerous iterations that span multiple projects. Optimizing the integrated strategies and technologies for a high-performance, sustainable design requires a continual look at understanding how they work together to deliver the best potential. Throughout all of these concepts, we are going to be using a variety of tools that revolve around a BIM model. Some of the tools will require a heavier use of BIM than others, but all of them will utilize the model geometry you've created as part of your design. This study presents importance and validity of energy performance analyzation in the pre-design phase for the sustainable architecture with the support of Building Information Modeling (BIM) technology.

BIM based Data Exchange System of Welded Wire/bar Mat for Pre-fab RC Members (BIM 기반 프리패브 부재의 용접철근매트 정보교환 시스템)

  • Jung, Jae-Hwan;Kim, Do-Hyeong;Kim, Hyun-Gi
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2021
  • Reinforcing bars, a major component of the pre-fab structure, adheres to the existing on-site assembly method and attempts to develop and commercialize the technology of the pre-assembly method, but the effect is insignificant. Welded Wire / Bar Mat (WBM) has various advantages such as commercialization of rebar through machine manufacturing to improve workability, but it is different from the existing design and the construction method is different from the previous one. Therefore, to maximize the advantages of WBM and improve productivity, manufacturing, transportation, and construction from the design stage should be considered based on BIM from the initial design stage. In this paper, the concept of the design support system for the WBM was established based on the use of BIM in concrete reinforcement and the preliminary research on the WBM. WBM conversion design was performed for the existing prefabricated members, and based on this, the exchange format and system of the master prefabricated model with the WBM design data were set up. As a result of the pilot test, it was found that the traditional reinforcing bar information extracted from the master prefab model has transmitted 100% accurately. As for the WBM information, 100% of the information on the straight reinforcement was transmitted and represented, and the information on the bent reinforcement was found to have a 90% recall in the master BIM tool.

A Basic Study on the Development of a BIM-based Realtime Performance Evaluation Technology for the User Life Safety in the Buildings (건물 내의 사용자 생활안전설계를 위한 BIM기반 실시간 성능검토 기술개발에 관한 기초연구)

  • Lee, Yun Gil
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.1058-1067
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    • 2015
  • Dweller's safety is one of the most important factors for the evaluation of building performance. The process of conventional safety design which is normally performed by the codes and designer's experiences is not enough to check the whole possibilities of unexpected accidents in the built environment. It means that the dwellers might be always exposed by the dangerous situation which should have been removed in the architectural design process. In order to solve this problem, this study intends to introduce a rule-based performance evaluation technology based on BIM(Building Information Modeling). The proposed technology focuses on the real time evaluation of dweller's safety in the ordinary life in the designed building alternatives and uses a commercial BIM tool as a design and evaluation platform.

Case studies on BIM-based architectural environment performance analysis (건축정보모델링(BIM)기반 건축 환경 성능 사례 분석)

  • Moon, Hyun-Jun;Choi, Min-Seok;Park, Jin-Woo;Ryu, Seung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.1412-1417
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    • 2009
  • BIM(Building Information Modeling) is considered a new paradigm and a powerful method in building design, construction and maintenance. However, it is still hard to implement environmental performance analysis using BIM in design stages. This study aims to reveal practical problems and evaluate interoperability between building design information and performance analysis with case studies. Three case studies are performed using two environmental analysis programs (IES/VE, EnergyPlus) and BIM-based architectural design programs (Revit, GoogleSketchUp) in this paper.

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Open BIM-based Vertical Circulation Planning and Verifying Modules for Super-Tall Building at the Schematic Design Phase (계획설계 단계에서의 개방형 BIM 기반 초고층건축물 수직동선 계획 및 검증모듈 개발)

  • Kim, In-Han;Cho, Geun-Ha;Choi, Jung-Sik;Chun, Eui-Young
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.156-164
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    • 2011
  • The automation technology is able to enhance the business process more rapidly and effective. Open BIM technology which supports automation technology of building overcomes the limitations of two dimensions drawings system. The purpose of this study is on the development of open BIM based modules for creating and verifying the core model for super-tall building in the schematic design phase. The module is expected to create cases of core models automatically and it is expected to verify the requirement of building model. This module is anticipated to utilize for creating the core model rapidly in order to create the alternative plan and to make the model accurate by its verification.

A Study on the Current Status and Improvement of BIM in the Government Owner Perspective - Focus on the KEPCO Na-Ju Head Office Project - (공공시설 발주자 관점에서의 BIM 적용 현황 및 개선방안 연구 - 한국전력공사 나주 신사옥 건립공사 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Sim, Gu-Sik;Kim, Sung-Man;Ahn, Jae-Hong
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2013
  • The application of the BIM for the KEPCO' new headquarters in Naju involved alternative approaches and accompanied many trials-and-errors as the project adopted new targets and purposes that were not used in Korea before. In particular, for a large BIM-based project, clearly defining the BIM-including the objective, scope and the outcome-is critical for a project owner. For a successful implementation, project owners should improve the utilization of the BIM. Against this background, this research examines the case of the BIM application for the KEPCO' new headquarters in Naju, identifies its effects and problems, and proposes how to improve application of the BIM for public projects. The improvement in the BIM application can be divided into several stages: project order, design development, construction, and post-construction maintenance. In the initial stage, it is important to fully discuss the project planning among participants, and clarify the goal, scope, expected outcomes and role of the BIM. In the design stage, the level of detail (LOD) for the 3D model should be defined in consideration of information use in the stages of estimation and construction. In the construction stage, the scope of project that is managed based on the processing and use of the BIM data should be clearly given and understood. After construction is complete, measures should be sought to use the BIM for maintenance, and corresponding requirements and outcomes should be provided. The analysis is expected to provide basic data for successful implementation of BIM-based public projects, by assisting project owners and involved parties in enhancing work in different stages of a project.

A Study on the Construction Management Method based on BIM for Civil Engineering Project (토목시설물에 대한 BIM기반 공사관리 기법 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Hoon;Lee, Sang-Ho;Nam, Sang-Hyeok;Sun, Oh-Young
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.463-469
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    • 2011
  • BIM(Building Information Modeling) technologies should be applied for the construction life cycle to maximize its efficiency, but the utilization for the construction phase has been significantly lower than that for the planning and design phase. Recently, some of BIM techniques such as 3D design review, 4D schedule management and so on are being introduced for efficient managing to the big national construction projects. In this study, the utilization plans of BIM are presented for the construction phase of civil engineering facilities. The methods of utilization of BIM are discussed for each type of construction, and the techniques applied to the Seoul Subway Lot No. 919 are analyzed for checking the applicability and usability. In particular, a web construction management system based on BIM can help field engineers, headquarters and contractors to use BIM more effectively, and it can be extended to maintenance phase for more efficiencies.

Classification System of BIM based Spatial Information for the Preservation of Architectural Heritage - Focused on the Wooden Structure - (건축문화재의 보존관리를 위한 BIM 기반 공간정보 분류체계 구성개념 - 목조를 중심으로 -)

  • Choi, Hyun-Sang;Kim, Sung-Woo
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.207-215
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    • 2015
  • It seems obvious that the spatial information of existing architectural heritage will be re-structured utilizing BIM technology. In the future to be able to implement such task, a new system of classification of spatial information, which fit to the structural nature of architectural heritage is necessary. This paper intend to suggest the conceptual model that can be the base of establishing new classification system for architectural heritage. For this study we reviewed researches related to classification system of architectural heritage (CS-AH) and BIM based architectural heritage (BIM-AH), first. As a result, we found that CS-AH is focused on building elevation and type, and BIM-AH is biased on the Library and Parametric Modeling. Second, we figured out a relationship between the CS-AH and BIM-AH. From this analysis, we found that BIM-AH is biased on Library and Parametric since the building elevation and type was focused on CS-AH. This review suggests a potential of the 3D CS-AH to expand the range of research for BIM-AH. At last, we suggest the three concept of classification are: 1)horizontality-accumulation relationship, 2)structure-infill relationship, 3)segment-member relationship. These three concept, together as one system of classification, could provide useful framework of new classification system of spatial information for architectural heritage.

A Framework Development for BIM-based Object-Oriented Physical Modeling for Building Thermal Simulation (객체지향 물리적 모델링 기법을 활용한 BIM기반 통합 건물에너지 성능분석 모델 구축 및 활용을 위한 프레임워크 개발 - 건물 열부하 시뮬레이션 중심으로 -)

  • Jeong, WoonSeong
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.95-105
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This paper presents a framework development for BIM (Building Information Modeling)-based OOPM (Object-Oriented Physical Modeling) for Building Thermal Simulation. The framework facilitates decision-making in the design process by integrating two object-oriented modeling approaches (BIM and OOPM) and efficiently providing object-based thermal simulation results into the BIM environment. Method: The framework consists of a system interface between BIM and OOPM-based building energy modeling (BEM) and the visualization of simulation results for building designers. The interface enables a BIM models to be translated into OOPM-based BEM automatically and the thermal simulation from the created BEM model immediately. The visualization module enables the simulation results to be presented in BIM for building designers to comprehend the relationships between design decisions and the building performances. For the framework implementation, we utilized the Modelica Buildings Library developed by the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory as a thermal simulation solver. We also conducted an experiment to validate the framework simulation results and demonstrate our framework. Result: This paper demonstrates a new methodology to integrate BIM and OOPM-based BEM for building thermal simulation, which enables an automatic translation BIM into OOPM-based BEM with high efficiency and accuracy.